What can be cooked from squid: quick and tasty

- the most popular types of coatings used both in residential buildings and in commercial buildings. It is between them that the organizers of the repair most often choose, striving to acquire an inexpensive, but at the same time, material of satisfactory quality. And often on this choice, the whole idea of ​​repairing and stopping. To make the task of consumers a little easier, as well as to figure out what kind of wallpaper is worth buying for your home, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with this material.

Definitions of non-woven and vinyl wallpaper, how they differ

Before proceeding to the choice of coverage, it is worth deciding in terms and finding out what is called non-woven and what is vinyl wallpaper, and what is the fundamental difference between these categories.

Non-woven wallpaper is made from fibrous cellulose; in essence, they are compacted processed paper.

In terms of basic characteristics, they are close to natural fabric, as well as the most dense paper counterparts - they provide free air exchange of walls, have high strength, durability, and meet sanitary and hygienic standards.

Vinyl wallpaper is made from synthetic raw materials - polyvinyl chloride (analogue of plastic).

They often have a fabric or paper bottom layer, and only over them are covered with a synthetic film. This type good for its invulnerability - samples practically do not burn, are not afraid of water, and it is very difficult to damage them. Vinyl wallpaper as a type combines several types of materials. This group includes:

• heavy vinyl;
• structural;
• compact vinyl;
• silk screen printing;
• hot stamped designs.

Vinyl and non-woven by their texture and color scheme. Embossing, imitation of tiles, wood, volumetric patterns - all of this is found today in each of the above types. And, of course, vinyl and non-woven wallpapers as a type have their pros and cons, which will not be superfluous to understand for those who make a choice between them.

Advantages and disadvantages of non-woven

Non-woven wallpaper has a huge number of advantages, which makes it possible to attribute them to the most successful purchases for repair. The advantages of wallpaper are as follows:

1. Long service life of non-woven samples without losing their original properties. Over the years, such a coating does not fade or deteriorate. The manufacturers guarantee the owners 10 years of worry-free operation.
2. The material has a higher strength when applied correctly than paper or fabric counterparts.
   The coating can be left on during subsequent repairs. It is enough to replace the top layer of non-woven wallpaper with a new one, and the job will be done. The attack course guarantees a quick completion of the repair and low costs for its implementation.
3. Non-woven wallpaper forgives minor flaws in wall processing. Small cracks, uneven - all this will be invisible under heavy material.
4. This type of wallpaper can be used for painting. The coating allows you to carry out not only primitive design ideas, but also full-fledged drawings.

As for the disadvantages of non-woven wallpaper, they include the high cost of high-quality product samples, as well as certain difficulties in. The fact is that, according to the technology, non-woven fabrics must be well impregnated with glue before installation, otherwise the heavy fabric will not give an even coating and will not hold. It is also worth remembering that non-woven samples are easy to damage. Innocent games of children, scratches from the claws of your pets - all this will very soon turn your coating into tow in accessible places.

Pros and cons of vinyl

It is not for nothing that vinyl wallpapers are famous as one of the most demanded types of coverings. Their advantages include:

• Low cost (this is what many buyers are guided by when choosing this product);
• Durability;
• Easy to install;
• A wide range of products with various textures and colors;
• Versatility in application - such samples can be freely mounted not only in the hallway, but also in the kitchen, and even in rooms with low temperatures;
• Dirt-resistant, easy to clean - many stains can be removed from this surface using only a damp cloth.

Among them:

• Non-compliance with sanitary and hygienic standards. Artificial wallpaper is not recommended to be installed in the nursery, as well as in the bedroom - they may not have the best effect on health.
• Poor air permeability of the coating;
• Possibility of allergies.

There is an opinion that everyone is unhealthy, but in reality this is not the case. The vast majority of modern material samples are produced in accordance with eco-standards. There are no toxic substances in their composition, and the perforated surface provides normal air exchange to the walls. So we can only talk about the harm of these models conditionally.

Having dealt with all the features of these types of coverage, you can finally move on to the question - which one is better. The decision to make it is not so easy.

Which is better and which is better for an apartment

Since vinyl and non-woven wallpapers have approximately the same number of advantages (which, moreover, overlap), it can be very difficult for the buyer to choose a specific type of covering. Several tips can simplify his task:

1. When choosing a material, always take into account the peculiarities of its operation. So in the event that you do not have the opportunity to constantly clean, vacuum non-woven counterparts, it is better to refuse them. Otherwise, an allergy from dust crammed into the coating will very soon make you disappointed in the purchase.
2. Be sure to consider the type of room in which you intend to do the cladding. It is important to know which ones are in the hallway and in the bedroom. Vinyl wallpaper will work well in the kitchen and in the hallway, while non-woven wallpaper is the place in the bedroom. This application is due to their basic characteristics.
3. Pay attention to the humidity level in your home. If it is high, you need to stop on the non-woven fabric - otherwise moisture will begin to accumulate under the coating.
4. Check the condition of the walls. If they are already prone to fungus, do not cover them with vinyl - such a decision can only aggravate the situation.
5. Do you have any allergies? Vinyl wallpaper should not be installed in a home where there are people with asthma or other upper respiratory problems.
6. Can you afford to renovate with a big budget. Non-woven wallpaper itself is more expensive than even the most fashionable vinyl designs. Add to this the increased consumption of glue and you will understand that the event is not planned to be cheap.

When comparing these two materials, you need to remember that after completion finishing works vinyl and non-woven wallpapers of proper quality look almost the same in the interior. Therefore, the buyer should rely on sanitary and hygienic and other operational requirements when choosing samples.

Those buyers who cannot make a decision in favor of one or another option in any way can choose non-woven wallpaper on vinyl based... They combine the qualities of these two types and, perhaps, their only drawback can be considered a greatly reduced color range.

If you want changes in the house, but the funds and energy for a grandiose renovation, as always, are not enough, it is enough to change the wallpaper in the room - and your home will look new.

What do we see in the interior first of all? Of course the walls. Our gaze always slides over them, and the impression of the rooms depends on the correctly chosen wall covering. Many people wonder which wallpaper to choose is best to find among the abundance presented in stores, because this is the most popular wall covering.

In every renovation store, the wall materials section is teeming with a variety of textures and colors. A simple order of questions will help not to get lost and not get confused in such a wide choice: why exactly they are, in which room and to whom which wallpapers are best suited.

When choosing a material for wall decoration, many people face the question: wallpaper or painting - which is better to choose? Or maybe decorative plaster? Although it is expensive and still has to be painted.

• The disadvantage of paint is that its coating often looks cold and inhospitable.
• In addition, the long preparation process is embarrassing: after all, every unevenness on the painted wall will be visible.
• cause unpleasant associations associated with old Khrushchevs, as if from the past. Although this can be corrected using stencils or special textured rollers.
• However, modern paints look completely different, they are easy to clean, you can choose any color and degree of gloss: from matte to super glossy.

Pros of wallpaper

The decision to cover the walls with wallpaper is based on the many advantages of this material, we will list them.

• Minimal preparation, optional
• A wide range of colors, from white to black, from the lightest shades to rich flashy colors
• Variety of textures: washing, dyeing and other options for all occasions
• An endless selection of patterns, there are ornaments for every taste: flowers, butterflies, lines, geometric shapes and others
• A harmoniously selected design of two types of wallpaper will emphasize some details, will highlight the areas of the room
• Eco-friendly, safe material
• Using best wallpaper on individual elements, you can use them for decorative purposes
• When gluing, there is no specific smell, like when painting walls.

There are also disadvantages to wallpaper. They can come off (especially near radiators), get dirty and fade in the sun.
Having studied all the pros and cons, armed with the knowledge of subtle nuances, it is easier to determine if paint or wallpaper is right for you.

The choice of wallpaper for different rooms

As you contemplate choosing a wallpaper for your bedroom, close your eyes and relax. Try to imagine a room that will act soothingly. It is to such a standard of harmony that you strive, taking into account the knowledge of textures. The wallpaper covering with a pleasant outer layer looks harmoniously, washable coverings definitely look out of place in the bedroom.
The color of the walls can visually expand or reduce the space. Bright patterns on the wallpaper instill an upbeat mood.

When we wake up and stretch in bed, we often look up at the ceiling. To ask in the morning good mood, it is worth reflecting on its finish. There are various lightweight wallpapers for the ceiling. It is better to choose a wallpaper without a lurid pattern, if desired, highlighting only the corners of the room.

When choosing, it is important to consider that washable types of wallpaper are suitable here. Kitchen walls are often splashed. Any housewife will be happy to get rid of unpleasant drops on the walls, just wiping them with a damp cloth. In this case, the working area should be covered with an apron made of another, more reliable material (glass, tiles, special panels).
In the renovation of a guest room, the design must be thought out in the most careful way in order to please anyone who looks into your house. When choosing wallpaper for a living room, you need to take into account its size and shape, plan the color and finish. If you love holiday decorations and want to get luxurious interior, textile collections are well suited.

Types of wallpaper

To make it easier to understand which wallpapers are suitable for a room, let's dwell in more detail on their varieties. They are subdivided into rolls, which are more familiar to our presentation, (which often contain a paper or fabric component) and liquid wallpapers, which are presented in plastic buckets.
We will tell you exactly about roll wallpaper.

Paper

Paper wallpapers appeared many years ago, do not withstand resistance to light, are prone to so-called fading (that is, they lose brightness over time), deteriorate when exposed to moisture. Their main plus is their low cost and environmental friendliness, they are light in weight and easy to stick. Which drawing to choose depends only on taste and imagination, their assortment is always wide.

Vinyl

Vinyl wallpaper is moisture resistant, their pattern is so clear that imitation brickwork can be confused with a real brick wall. Mistresses love to use vinyl wallpapers for the corridor or kitchen, as they are easy to clean, durable, resistant to abrasion.

This coating gives durability to the repair. Drawings are varied: from imitation to conveying the beauty of a flower garden. Vinyl is easy to stick, but you should choose a pattern. If the wallpaper for the kitchen has not yet been selected, then vinyl - the best option.

It is important to consider the scope of the picture: the larger the print pitch, the more scraps may remain. Indeed, when choosing a pattern, you will have to cut not a few centimeters, but whole decimeters. At this expense, a considerable residue remains in the roll, but it is not enough for the height of the wall.

Non-woven

Non-woven wallpaper contains a combination of natural fibers and artificial ones (for example, cellulose and polyester). Most often, non-woven material acts as a base for vinyl spraying, but sometimes it is also an independent coating.

Vinyl-sprayed rolls stand out for their voluminous texture: you can find paintable white wallpaper with any textured pattern, from strokes to clouds, stick on the walls and paint with suitable colors.

If the non-woven fabric is not sprayed, a pattern is printed on it. The material is quite velvety and smooth to the touch. Non-woven wallpaper is suitable for a children's room: they are painted in different tones or pictures. You can repaint them up to ten times.

Most often, the width of modern rolls is 106 cm.When wide rolls require a certain skill, it is better to take an assistant and work together.

Textile

Textile wallpaper is glued to a paper base and covered with a protective layer, laminated. Usually silk or cotton is used as a decorative layer. This species is relatively new, and its texture is very pleasant to the touch. Such material is better suited for the bedroom of any connoisseur of beauty.

When choosing textile wallpaper, it should be understood that the joints will be noticeable, this shows the exclusivity of this type of wallpaper. The main thing when gluing is not to smear the joints with glue, otherwise the wallpaper will be damaged. Themselves as textile wallpaper is quite resistant and durable.

Wallpaper for painting

Separately, it is worth talking about which paintable wallpaper is better. There are three options to consider here:

• • vinyl on a non-woven basis - a relief pattern is created using vinyl applied to a non-woven canvas, therefore their ability to "breathe", that is, to let air through, decreases;
  • non-woven - less wear-resistant, unlike vinyl, but more expensive;
  • fiberglass - good air permeability, so with them there is no risk of feeling like in a greenhouse. They have high wear resistance, high environmental friendliness, but small choice drawings. The most popular are drawings and matting;

Cobweb fiberglass is not a finishing material, unlike conventional fiberglass, but is used as a preparatory layer to protect against cracks.

Most often, the choice is based on the appearance of the picture, but at the same time it is worth paying attention to other important characteristics. For example, in the nursery and bedroom it is worth choosing the most environmentally friendly materials or wallpaper-coloring (if the child likes to draw), in the bathroom and corridor - wear-resistant washable types. So, choosing the best option for yourself in terms of price, quality and design is not so difficult.

Do you dream of moving walls, and also, so that the mood of the household rises, as soon as they crossed the threshold of their home? It is possible! You just need to learn how to control the element of color in your home. Wallpaper is a kind of background for your home, which means that it sets the tone and general atmosphere for both family and guests. And even if we do not notice this influence directly, but experts say: the colors around us can change the mood and even the well-being of a person! Therefore, do not chase after fashionable wallpaper colors, but choose the color of the wallpaper carefully and thoughtfully so that the native walls really create comfort and peace for the whole family.

As a bonus, you will find tips on how to save on wallpaper and not do the same job twice!

How to choose the color of the wallpaper?

The background color of the wallpaper should be selected depending on the location of the windows. Nordic windows will not give a lot of light, and this can be compensated for by wallpaper in warm colors. South windows do not exclude the possibility of creating a cozy atmosphere even with the help of cold heavy colors.

Wallpaper for large room also can be saturated colors. While wallpaper for a small room is allowed exceptionally light, unless of course you want to achieve the effect of a monastic cell.

How to choose a wallpaper to make the room seem larger? In addition to the fact that they should be as light as possible, they should not have a hammered pattern with large elements. Only light streaks, twigs, small flying elements. If the room is small, then contrasting colors should be avoided, as they visually reduce the room. It is highly desirable that the walls and ceiling and even the floor are of the same tone. This simple trick, as it were, continues the space.

Many modern new buildings have low ceilings. In apartments where the height of the ceilings is too low, it seems to the tenants that they seem to hang over their heads, oppress them. To visually raise the ceiling and get rid of these very unpleasant sensations, glue the wallpaper in a vertical strip. And in order to visually expand the space, you need to alternate or vary striped wallpaper with horizontal and vertical lines.

The variety of wallpaper patterns is impressive, but choosing from a large assortment is very difficult. First you want everything, then nothing. You can quickly get tired of the selection process, and as a result, buy what turned out to be closer to the exit. Therefore, decide in advance what type of pattern will look advantageous on your walls.

The wallpaper pattern is chosen taking into account the following features of the room: its layout and size, the level of illumination, and functional purpose.

When choosing a wallpaper pattern based on the size of the room, remember the rules:

• low ceiling - vertical stripes on the walls;
• a small room - light warm colors, a light pattern with small elements scattered far from each other;
• narrow room - horizontal stripes;
• large room - catchy, bright, deep colors with a large thick pattern;
• a room with a niche, alcove, arch - simple unobtrusive patterns with small patterns on a light background;
• high room - large drawing on any background;
• a wide room - a large drawing on a bright background;
• how smaller room- the lighter the tone of the wallpaper and the smaller, less often the pattern;
• a well-lit room - rich colors, it can be cold, with a large pattern;
• poorly lit room - light colors of exceptionally warm shades, with a small pattern, or better without it at all;
• kitchen, children's - thematic drawings are suitable, but only in one of the zones;
• bedroom - unobtrusive drawings;
• cabinet - strict drawings;
• hall - one tone, highlighting a separate zone due to a catchy pattern;
• hallway - a monotonous pattern on all free walls is appropriate.

Someone likes plant motifs, there are many lovers of clear geometric patterns, there is also a category of people who prefer abstraction, and some are even minimalists who do not accept any drawings on the walls. Everyone will find a drawing to their liking.

But as much as you like abstraction, you cannot afford it if the overall style of the living room is classic. It will turn out to be bad taste. Few people would think of this, but this is just an example in order to once again focus your attention on the common truth: each style has a certain type of drawing. Gold elements in the drawing, monograms and curls require a classic interior setting, floral motifs look very harmonious in Provence and country styles, geometric predictability is best combined with general minimalism in the interior, while abstraction is simply irreplaceable in a high-tech setting.

Choose a wallpaper pattern taking into account all the features of the room - and you will have a cozy stylish nest.

What wallpaper to choose for the room?

What color to choose wallpaper for the walls?

Color is perhaps the most important factor that subconsciously influences people's mood. How to choose the color of the wallpaper so that it triggers the necessary processes in the brain, corresponding to the purpose of your stay in a certain place in the house? The answers to this question have long been known.

The kitchen needs a color that stimulates the appetite, invigorates in the morning and energizes in the evening. It is yellow. Good kitchen colors are beige and silver. They combine well with the energy of water. White color is also very kitchen-friendly. It attracts a stream of positive energy. From the point of view of favorable energy, remember that kitchens with extravagant, provocative tones will be deprived of it. The only thing that you can afford is bright blotches of one saturated color, for example, red.

In the hall, you need to deliberately create a friendly, peaceful environment, since it is where people come together. The desire to conflict will not arise when surrounded by green, beige and any other pastel colors.

A deep blue color is very appropriate in a study or work area in a room. It stimulates the brain. When the eyes are listening blue color, mental work is done quickly and easily.

Beige, olive, peach are ideal tones for the bedroom, especially for those parts of it where your eyes look when you wake up. In the bedchamber, you can leave a bright disturbing corner of red or crimson, but it should be localized, say, on one of the walls, for example, behind the head of the bed. The point is that it will be in front of your eyes only in the moments of wakefulness, it will help you tune in a passionate mood at the right moment, but it will not interfere with the peace of mind before going to bed.

The child's psyche is a very delicate instrument. Therefore, the main colors in the children's area can be calm green, yellow, milky. Bright, exciting colors can only be present in the play area, and even then in a very metered form. Depressing purple, frightening black, exciting red, limit as much as possible not only in the children's room, but also in any part of the house.

We figured out the basic colors for each room. But what if the background wallpaper of the same color is boring to you and you want more interesting color solutions? In this case, we arm ourselves with the rules for combining colors. How to choose wallpaper in two colors? Just like in clothes, for example.

A harmonious combination of colors can be achieved by adding any of the following to the main color:

• white + any existing color;
• red + green, blue, golden, yellow, gray;
• pink + gray, brown, burgundy;
• orange + green, purple, brown, light blue;
• yellow + green, golden, light green, brown;
• blue + blue, orange, red, brown;
• blue + red, gray, golden, silver, burgundy;
• purple + orange, green, golden, yellow;
• gray + yellow, black, green, blue, red, pink.

If you have difficulties with color combinations, there is no table at hand, and you doubt whether this or that color is similar to another color, remember that nature has a universal clue. All color combinations that exist in nature are a priori harmonious. Like, for example, the orange fruit of the orange and its green branch with leaves. It's beautiful! Feel free to combine colors, create a unique style for your home.

How to choose the right wallpaper for the ceiling?

Wallpaper for the ceiling is still popular and competes with other types of "room sky" design. And all because it is inexpensive way to give completeness to the room, not limited to the usual whitewashing or painting the ceiling. And although the most winning color of the ceiling is still white, you are free to play with colors and textures a little, realizing your own or original design ideas.

3 types of wallpaper are suitable for the ceiling, namely: foamed vinyl, textured paintable wallpaper and glass wallpaper.

How to choose wallpaper to match the color of the furniture?

The color of the furniture and the color of the wallpaper should look harmonious. It is important to achieve an effect so that the furniture does not merge with the walls. This means that the minimum contrast between them is required.

You cannot violate the principle that says: warm tones are combined with warm tones, and cold tones are combined with cold ones. This means that furniture and wallpaper should not conflict in this sense.

If the furniture is dark, then the walls are light. Accents on the walls are also appropriate only due to the pictures, but not in any way due to the wallpaper pattern. You can't argue with that.

If the furniture is white, then there are many options. And light shaded, and dark, and bright wallpaper- everything will do. White is universal.

If the furniture is brown, you need wallpaper in warm colors.

If the furniture is colorful, for example, in the kitchen or nursery, choose wallpaper in pastel colors.

How to choose wallpaper for your interior?

Remember, it is easier to match the wallpaper to the furniture than the other way around. Therefore, starting the repair, in any case, we dance from the furniture. Even if you haven't purchased it yet, try to imagine what it will be (style, color) and where it will stand. Only after that you can figure out what kind of wallpaper you need.

Depending on whether you will decorate the walls with photographs, paintings, tapestries, you can choose a wallpaper pattern. If a rich additional decor is planned, then the background wallpaper is needed. If there is no additional decor, the gap can be filled with a rich wallpaper pattern.

Do not forget that both window composition and niches are important parts of the interior. When choosing a wallpaper, try to imagine the whole picture. To make sure that you are doing everything right, try looking at your room from different angles: what will you see when you enter the room from the door, how will it look from the perspective of the workplace, and will everything look beautiful from everyone's favorite sofa?

How to choose curtains for wallpaper?

It is imperative to decorate the window composition with an eye on the wallpaper of the room. They should be consistent in the same style, as well as in harmony with each other in color and texture. In this matter, leading designers have developed certain rules for combining everything and everything. But so far we are only gluing the wallpaper, and we will deal with curtains, curtains, curtains, roller blinds when the walls and ceilings are fully prepared.

When decorating a new home or transforming an old one, we often rely solely on our tastes and temporary moods. Although sometimes it is very useful to ask the opinion of psychologists and Feng Shui specialists. After all, how often we do not attach importance to invisible patterns, but regardless of this, they act and control our subconsciousness.

Most main advice- the choice of the dominant color under specific place in the House. Experts recommend such color zoning solutions:

• - zone of intellectual work or creativity - a blue background for enhancing mental activity;
• - the common territory of all family members - a green background for pacification;
• - rest and sleep area - pastel tone of any warm color for relaxation;
• - eating area - red-orange tones to stimulate appetite.

It also remains to eliminate unwanted background colors for living spaces.

Naturally, black tops the list. Contrary to fashion trends in the style of dominoes, we do not advise you to be seduced by this squeak of fashion. From a black background and thoughts you will be visited by light ones.

Brown as a background color is also bad. There are some noble shades of brown, but a high concentration of it on the walls is undesirable, because in large quantities it makes you tiresome.

Dark purple good only in small doses. Do not be surprised at the development of depressive moods in households if you made purple walls in your kitchen on someone's ridiculous advice. And it will hardly be pleasant to sneak into your room after work through the purple corridor.

Whatever color scheme you choose, make sure that there are no more than five colors in your interior. All other color heaps are superfluous, no doubt about it. A rainbow is only good in the sky, because it is light and large! And in our confined spaces, three to five colors are enough to achieve aesthetic and psychological comfort.

Feng Shui experts argue that with the help of patterns and images on the wallpaper, you can not only block the path of negative energy flows, but also attract positive ones into your home. And here not everything is decided by the choice of color. Significant meaning lies in the symbols that will be depicted on the wallpaper. Thus, images of elephants, goldfish, dragons, and the phoenix are considered symbols of good luck and prosperity.

A fan in the decor of a living space is able to protect its inhabitants from all kinds of adverse influences. He also keeps the erotic spirit floating in the room, and for this reason is most appropriate in the conjugal bedroom. A map or globe on the wall of the student's or student's work area contributes to fruitful learning.

Wallpaper symbols can be harmful! Especially if you stick wallpaper on the walls with hieroglyphs and signs, the meaning of which you do not know. Be sure to take an interest in the meaning inherent in the symbols of the drawings and the meaning of foreign inscriptions on the wallpaper you like.

• Having decided on the choice, make sure that in the end you purchase rolls from the same batch, which is indicated on the label. Check the digital markings on all rolls. This is very important, because the color of rolls from different batches can differ significantly! Take the time and feel free to ask your sales assistant to unpack and unfold each roll you intend to purchase.
• To understand in what conditions and for how long the wallpaper was stored, you need to pay attention to the edges of the rolls: they should be even, not cracked or torn.
• Your choice of wallpaper should also depend on the degree of flatness of the walls. If the walls in your home are perfectly flat, then this precaution is not for you. But if minor irregularities are still present, it is better to give preference to embossed textures, for example, foamed vinyl. This will help hide minor wall defects.
• Calculate the required number of meters of wallpaper carefully. You can't go wrong if you take with a margin of about 10% more. Buying the missing 70 cm is troublesome and time consuming. It is better to immediately foresee the likelihood of accidental damage during transportation or gluing. Also, a minor miscalculation in preliminary calculations cannot be ruled out. Be sure to calculate the allowance for joining the pattern. How many centimeters exactly depends on the drawing, this information must be indicated on the label. Preliminary calculations are performed with the master who will glue the wallpaper, and the final calculations are made with the seller-consultant, based on the numbers provided by the master.

• If you need to wallpaper a small room, for example, a pantry, hallway or dressing room, good way save money - pay attention to the leftovers. There are always discounts for incomplete parties, sometimes up to 50% of the cost. And the quality is in no way inferior.
• Few shoppers know that some stores offer to take home a small piece of their favorite wallpaper for free. The sample is cut from the exhibition roll intended for these test purposes as well. Naturally, such demo rolls are provided only by manufacturers who are confident in the quality of their products. The price is usually much higher for such wallpapers. Why do you still need to use this service? First, the wallpaper itself is one thing, and the wallpaper is certain interior- completely different. You might think that color and structure are perfect for the individual elements in your room, but when you put them close to each other, it turns out that this is not quite the case. In addition, you can safely check the quality of the material at home.

There are several ways to check:

• - rub the drawing with a damp, always very light, ideally white rag - will the color smear;
• - hold it over the steam for a few minutes and check if the material has softened and if it begins to tear easily after that;
• - purposely smear it with a typical indoor pollutant (swamp, if the wallpaper is intended for the corridor, or grease, if it is for the kitchen) and try to wash the dirt according to the manufacturer's instructions.

If you choose the wallpaper deliberately, act slowly, listen to our simple advice, doubts will no longer torment you. The choice will be correct. All that remains is to glue your best, most suitable wallpapers and enjoy the result for many years!

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Whatever house the happy owners choose: spacious and with many rooms or a small apartment, repairs will have to be done in any case. And although on modern market you can find many new products among finishing materials, the overwhelming majority of citizens still prefer wallpaper. But, getting into the store, the owners are lost in the choice. The fact that there are a lot of them different in texture, material, color and other parameters does not at all make the task easier, but rather the opposite. After all, every room in the house requires compliance with certain rules that are specific to this particular room.

What wallpapers are there

In order to avoid mistakes and not to cover the living room with kitchen wallpaper and vice versa, you should get acquainted with the recommendations of experts in the field of interior design before going to the store, because the nursery and the kitchen, the living room and the hallway, the bedroom and the bathroom require completely different solutions.

At first glance, it may seem to a non-professional in the field of repair or design that it is simply unrealistic not to get confused in their variety, and some may even give up this venture in the heat of the moment.

However, you should not make premature conclusions and hack from the shoulder. It is enough just to know that all wallpapers can be divided into several types, depending on the material and the technique of creating the canvas.

1. Paper- the first, easiest option. They are significantly inferior to all other types in terms of price and level of complexity. And this is rather a positive characteristic, because in terms of quality they do not remain far behind, and the material is one of the most environmentally friendly.

The only significant drawback to this category is density. Due to the fact that the paper is too thin, they require perfectly smooth walls for themselves and they have less life than other materials for decoration. But the colors and prints on such canvases are very diverse and for every taste.

2. Vinyl. To the above positive qualities paper wallpaper here density is also added. The material consists of several layers, thanks to which they will last much longer than usual. Their basis is paper or non-woven, and the coating is polymer.

The number of textures and colors is not inferior to other materials, and due to the thickness, vinyl can cover roughness on the wall. As far as functionality is concerned, they are just universal.

Their base is also paper or non-woven, and the coating is fabrics that are easy to clean. The disadvantage - the high cost - can be justified by the long-term service of such a finish. It is most appropriate to use them for offices, living rooms and bedrooms.

This is the most expensive kind. They are covered with linen, bamboo, reed, cork, stone and many others. natural materials.

Their indisputable advantage is that they are the most environmentally friendly, moreover, they perfectly absorb extraneous noise. High price the same corresponds to the high style.

There are also wallpapers designed for painting. This is an intermediate finish. As a rule, they are produced in wide rolls that can be easily glued to the walls. After gluing, the material is coated with paint of the desired color.

After a while, you can repaint it in a different color, and repeat the procedure a couple more times. With such material, you can perfectly hide the imperfections of the wall and add texture to the interior.

Natural wallpapers are the only ones that limit the choice of color. Those that are intended for painting allow masters or owners to decide for themselves what the walls will be.

The rest of the materials have a huge variety of colors and patterns, so it remains only to coordinate the chosen color and texture with the functional tasks that they face in a particular room.

How to choose the right wallpaper for a particular room? Each room in the house has its own meaning and it is undesirable to mix them. After all, you cannot glue the bedroom with wallpaper, for example, with fruits, as in the hallway, drawings in the form of cute teddy bears intended for the nursery will look stupid.

A room designed for receiving guests requires special attention from the owners in the design of the walls. They should bring solemnity to the room and dispose to friendly meetings. You can paste over the walls with vinyl sheets.

And if there is a material opportunity, it is better to add luxury with the help of fabrics or natural materials... Experts do not recommend glueing paper canvases. Classic style the room disposes to the use of silk and tapestry fabrics.

A cheaper option is to imitate expensive fabrics with vinyl. Modern and minimalist styles gravitate towards natural materials and paintable canvases.

To determine the color, it is necessary to assess the size of the room, the general style and the level of lighting. In addition, they should be in harmony with the floor and curtains. It is better to select furniture by contrast with the walls, for example, a combination of dark and light.

How to choose kitchen wallpaper

The kitchen is perhaps one of the most easily polluted rooms, where there is high humidity, and an abundance of vapors and high fat content in the room. Therefore, the first point to consider when choosing a finishing material is ease of maintenance. They must be absolutely washable, or they can be materials for paint.

Paper wallpapers, even if they wear a washable marker, will still be short-lived, again, because of their thinness, in addition, they are more likely to absorb moisture, and greasy stains it will be impossible to wash. The choice should be made in favor of vinyl, they perform all the necessary functions: they repel moisture, steam and grease, and are easily washed.

An excellent solution will be for painting. They are also easy to clean, and in case of total pollution, furniture rearrangement or cosmetic repair it is enough just to paint them in a different color, thereby quickly getting rid of the problem and updating the "clothes" of the kitchen.

The language of color is very important and, therefore, this parameter must be taken into account. For kitchen the best option will be bright and pastel shades, since brighter, more aggressive ones can negatively affect the mood and even the appetite of the household.

Bedroom decoration

The main purpose of the bedroom follows from its very name, it is necessary to rest here. Therefore, as for the material of the wallpaper, there are no restrictions on the choice.

Modern trends show that it is very fashionable to use fabrics and natural linens for decorating a bedroom. It makes sense both from an aesthetic and an ecological point of view.

The choice of drawing should be based on the style of the room. If this modern styles, gravitating towards minimalism, should be turned on for painting, and if classics - for floral ornaments.

It is desirable that the color scheme consists of light tones, and the walls are combined with the bedspread and curtains in the room.

How to choose wallpaper for a children's room

The room for children is special in its characteristics, first of all - the health of the baby. Therefore, when choosing material for walls, one should not hesitate to choose the cleanest from the point of view of ecology, be sure to take a quality certificate.

Luxurious options - fabrics, expensive natural canvases will look ridiculous in such a room, and the cheapest paper ones can harm a child's health.

For the nursery, it is customary to choose canvases with characteristic patterns. The main thing is that they are not too flashy and bright, so as not to injure the psyche of the baby.

The best option is light colors with a calm, benevolent pattern. Today it is fashionable to use several types and colors in the children's room, in accordance with the functional areas located there.

The psychological characteristics of children should be taken into account, therefore, the use of red and black canvases is not recommended. It is better to replace them with beige and natural shades: the color of peach, olives, grass, sea.

Hallway decoration

The entrance hall has wide choice textures, materials and designs. All this happens due to the fact that this room is not too furnished, there are no additional decorative elements in it, there are no windows, so the entire semantic load falls on the walls.

On how interesting and correctly selected Decoration Materials the entire renovation of this room depends. In addition, there are not so many "dangers" in this room as, for example, in the kitchen.

Therefore, God himself ordered the experiment, or rather, the designers. The main parameter to be guided by when renovating a hallway is the overall style picture. You should also take into account the level of illumination.

Since this is where mirrors are most often located, and there are no windows, there is a need to visually brighten the room with lighter shades. It is also worth focusing on the size of the room.

The material depends only on the desire and financial capabilities of the owners of the hallway. If the room is small, you can limit yourself to cheaper types of finishes, luxury is inappropriate here.

And, conversely, a spacious entrance hall assumes a high-quality finish with fabric or natural wallpaper, complementing the interior with other decorative elements.

When choosing wallpaper for each specific room, you should take into account the following parameters: illumination, room size, ceiling heights, location relative to cardinal points.

There is a set of immutable rules that should be followed when choosing:

1. Warm colors visually expand the room;
2. The vertical ornament raises the ceiling;
3. Rooms located on the south side should be decorated in cold colors;
4. Warm shades of light colors should be used to increase the lighting in the room;
5. The walls should not blend in with the color of the furniture;
6. Large drawings are appropriate only in spacious rooms;
7. Dark wallpapers are not recommended for small rooms;

With the help of correctly selected wallpaper, you can visually edit the imperfections of the geometry of the rooms. It turns out that making a choice is not so difficult, you just need to figure out the basics a little.

Thinking of changing the decoration of the walls of their home, it is easy for the owners to get lost in the choice - it is so great. Paper or non-woven, textile or vinyl - the question "which wallpaper is better" requires careful study. Earlier we talked about, now we will talk about their types.

Let's assess the pros and cons of each of these types.

Paper

The most traditional type of wall covering, familiar to everyone. Some people think that such wallpapers as a kind are morally outdated, but we, for example, strongly disagree with this.

The main advantage of such wallpapers is a huge variety of prints and shades that can satisfy every taste.

Moreover, manufacturers are constantly working to improve the performance characteristics of the material for such wallpapers.

For decades, paper wallpapers have been universally recognized also due to their low cost, environmental friendliness, breathability and ease of gluing.

Consist of one or two layers of paper. Upper, decorative, - smooth, embossed or even corrugated.

The pattern on the smooth wallpaper is printed on a printer and fades quite quickly under straight lines. sunbeams... The luxury variety is distinguished by hand-printed design and a primer that does not allow it to fade.

However, when choosing such wallpapers, you need to remember the following factors:

• Fragility... The average service life is five years, after its expiration they lose their attractive appearance;
• Low strength... Stains, dirt, scratches are left easily, and restoration can only be done by replacing damaged pieces.
• Hygroscopicity... They absorb moisture and odors, therefore they are not suitable for rooms with high humidity.

Non-woven

With its appearance, interlining as a material for wall cladding allowed us to reach a new level of interior decor. They are favorably distinguished from the usual paper ones not only by their appearance, but also by the finishing process itself.

Strictly speaking, it is correct to refer to such wallpapers only as non-woven ones. Coverings with a paper, vinyl or textile decorative layer are more logically named accordingly to this layer.

Actually, non-woven fabrics consist entirely of one material, the pattern is created by printing or by hot stamping. Smooth to the touch, without pronounced relief, velvety.

Non-woven fabric production technology is similar to paper. The cellulose, textile fibers and binder polymers included in the composition provide it with increased strength and breathability.

One more undoubted advantage such a cladding - ease of installation and maintenance. The canvas is applied dry to the glue-coated wall, smoothed from the center to the edges - and you're done.

Dismantling will also not create difficulties. You just need to pry the edge of the wallpaper and pull gently - the entire sheet will go away entirely.

From pasting walls to cleaning, strength and geometric stability will keep the canvas from deforming. Moreover, it will strengthen the walls, hide minor cracks and imperfections in the plaster.

Non-woven wallpaper can be washed, vacuumed, brushed and painted.

They tolerate moisture well, which gives them versatility in terms of use in any premises.

As with any relief surface, dust will collect on the volumetric drawing. Pets are a danger to non-woven cladding - they will undoubtedly want to complete the design with their own strokes.

Vinyl

The class of paper-based or non-woven-based wallpaper coated with polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is commonly referred to as washable.

They can be smooth, with a flat pattern, or with expressive relief.

In terms of its composition, PVC is a colorless plastic with properties favorable for wall coverings. It repels fat, is resistant to moisture, salts, alkalis, acids, and does not burn well.

Textured wallpaper with screen printing and subsequent foaming of vinyl, intended. Very dense, with many interesting textures, which allows you to create original interior and along the way to hide the unevenness of the walls.

Hot Stamping Vinyl Wallpaper, within which there are also varieties:

• heavy vinyl is applied with a continuous film and is characterized by increased density, which allows you to hide the flaws of the glued surface. The other side of the coin is air tightness, which excludes the use of such coatings in the bedroom;
• compact vinyl has an embossed surface in the form of natural materials, brush strokes and even murals. Due to their strength, they endure any mechanical stress and tolerate brushing.
• silk-screen printing creates the effect of a noble silk shine due to pressing at a very high temperatures... Very picky about the base to be pasted: it emphasizes all the irregularities and flaws in the walls.
• inhibited vinyl produced by chemical embossing, popularly called washable. Indeed, it has high strength indicators, does not fade, is not afraid of cleaning with detergents.

Hot-stamped vinyl wall-paper is durable, is not afraid of moisture, sunlight, heating devices and is easy to clean. They would rather annoy the owners than lose their appearance.

Installation of such wallpaper is not a problem. Subject to the technology, they adhere well to any surface - both wooden and concrete, while masking minor flaws in the finish.

They have heat-insulating properties, in terms of coefficient comparable to those of drywall.

In view of this, they can be used as part of heat-preserving systems. There are few disadvantages of such roll coatings.

However, when deciding which wallpaper is better to choose, or vinyl, or paper, or non-woven, the following factors should be taken into account.

Vinyl wallpaper stretches when wet and shrinks when dry. With active smoothing during pasting, the joints of dried canvases may shift.

The airtightness of the material requires maintaining dry indoor air to prevent mold. To solve this problem, some manufacturers create perforated vinyl flooring that is easy to see through.

The question of the environmental friendliness of vinyl is also controversial. When heated, PVC emits poisonous gases, but manufacturers assure that toxic substances are eroded during the hot stamping process.

What other wallpapers are there?

From what only enterprising manufacturers do not make roll coverings for walls! In addition to the types discussed above, there are wallpapers made of acrylic, veneer, metal, straw and even algae.

Without going into the exotic, let's try to understand the features of several more types of tapestries that are recognized by buyers.

Textile wallpaper

Their front layer is made of natural or synthetic textiles, the base is paper or non-woven.

They are distinguished by high air permeability, environmental safety and aesthetic qualities. Thanks to the fireproof and antistatic impregnation, it is fireproof and can be vacuum cleaned.

Textile wallpapers are involved in heat and sound insulation of the walls to be covered, they are resistant to ultraviolet radiation.

Fabric roll coverings are very demanding on the starting wall decoration and installation skills. Considering the high cost of the material, it would be logical to entrust this work to a specialist.

These wallpapers are ideal for bedrooms and children's rooms, but not recommended for rooms with high traffic and humidity. Removing absorbed odors and impurities will be problematic.

Glass fiber

Manufacturing technology and appearance look like a textured fabric made of glass threads. In addition to traditional weaves such as matting, herringbone, diagonals can have a jacquard pattern.

Fiberglass wallpaper surpasses all other wall cladding materials in terms of strength, durability, fire safety and resistance to pollution. Not susceptible to damage, do not contain harmful substances, prevent the spread of fire, reinforce walls and repel dust.

Before installing the fiberglass cloth, you will have to align the tone of the walls, otherwise the spots will show through its transparent structure. Dismantling will also be a problem: the fiberglass adheres tightly to the surface.

Glass fiber is suitable for painting. However, species with less pronounced relief after three coatings can become completely smooth.

The liquid wallpaper

They combine the advantages of roll coatings, plastering and painting. The main component is cellulose fibers plus glue plus dye, and the application technology brings them closer to plaster.

To create special decorative effects, sawdust, quartz chips, multicolored flocks may be present in the wallpaper mass. However, such ingredients can be mixed during the application process.

Liquid cladding is harmless, has increased noise-absorbing and heat-insulating properties, but at the same time allows the walls to breathe. Maintains the microclimate in the room, while at the same time creating an atmosphere of coziness and comfort.

Compared to plaster, it does not require careful preparation of the walls, it is much more elastic. Fills gaps, can be easily applied to arches and columns, does not crack when walls shrink.

Disadvantages in application liquid wallpaper minor: do not tolerate wet cleaning and tend to fade in the sun. The replaced area will differ in color.

Cork wallpaper

Ideal for lovers of natural materials in home decoration. It is a type of cork wall covering, consisting of a paper base and a one-millimeter layer of cork veneer glued to it.

Such cladding is used primarily because of its natural texture and environmental safety. With its help, interiors in the bionic style are created, which convey the atmosphere of wildlife.

In addition, cork perfectly conserves heat in winter and cool in summer, absorbs sounds and repels dust.

The service life of such wallpaper is long. They will not fade even in direct sunlight and prevent the spread of fire.

Pets will be a problem for connoisseurs of cork. To prevent a thin veneer from turning into a fringe, you will only have to glue over the places that are inaccessible to teeth and claws.

To make the only right choice, you need to weigh the pros and cons and correlate price with quality. But it's also important to remember that decorating the walls of your home is a cure for bad moods.