What can be cooked from squid: quick and tasty

Many people have learned from their own experience that the power of positive thinking is great. Positive thinking allows you to achieve success in any business, even the most hopeless. Why does not everyone have a positive mindset, since it is a direct path to success?

If someone calls you selfish, that is definitely not a compliment. This makes it clear that you are paying too much attention to your own needs. Selfish behavior is unacceptable to most people and is considered immoral.

There are times when a series of problems falls on a person and a black streak comes in life. It feels like the whole world has rebelled against him. How to get out of a losing streak and start enjoying life again?

There are over seven billion people on Earth. All of them are unique and differ from each other not only in appearance, but also in a set of psychological traits. There is a category of people who easily communicate with strangers, easily fit into unfamiliar companies and know how to please almost any person. Such people are more successful in their personal life and career than others. Many people want to become just such people, a kind of “soul of the company”. Today we will talk about what to do to please people and become a more successful person.

Conflicts can arise everywhere, regardless of the people around and the circumstances. An angry boss or unscrupulous subordinates, demanding parents or dishonest teachers, grandmothers at bus stops or angry people in public. Even a conscientious neighbor and a dandelion grandmother can cause a lot of conflict. How to get out of the conflict correctly without incurring damage - moral and physical - and will be discussed in this article.

Can not imagine modern man that is not stressed. Accordingly, each of us is in such situations every day at work, at home, on the road, some sufferers do experience stress several times a day. And there are people who constantly live in a stressful state and do not even know about it.

Life is a strange and complex thing that can throw dozens of troubles in one day. However, it is worth remembering: any trouble is a lesson that will definitely come in handy sometime in the future. If a person is an honest student, then he will remember the lecture the first time. In the event that the lesson was incomprehensible, life will collide with it again and again. And many people take it literally, making life difficult for themselves! But sometimes you shouldn't put up with certain things while looking in those life lessons! What specific situations should be prevented?

Everything seems dull and gray, close people are annoying, work enrages and there is a wash, that all life is going downhill somewhere. In order to change your own life, you do not have to do something supernatural and difficult. Sometimes the simplest and most accessible actions for everyone can significantly increase energy levels and make you feel much better. Try to implement 7 effective practices in your life that will drastically change your life for the better.

Everyone who is engaged in self-development knows that he cannot do without a feeling of discomfort. Quite often, people confuse discomfort with a black streak in life and start complaining, or even worse, trying to avoid change. But as experience shows, only by going beyond the limits of comfort can we find and acquire all the benefits that we need.

Environmental pollution is a global problem of our time, which is regularly discussed in the news and academia. Many international organizations have been created to combat the deterioration of natural conditions. Scientists have long been sounding the alarm about the inevitability of an environmental catastrophe in the very near future.

At the moment, a lot is known about environmental pollution - a large number has been written scientific works and books, numerous studies have been carried out. But in solving the problem, humanity has made very little progress. Pollution of nature is still an important and urgent issue, the postponement of which can turn out to be tragic.

Biosphere pollution history

In connection with the intensive industrialization of society, environmental pollution has become especially aggravated in recent decades. However, despite this fact, natural pollution is one of the most ancient problems in human history. Even in the primitive era, people began to barbarously destroy forests, exterminate animals and change the landscape of the earth to expand the territory of residence and obtain valuable resources.

Even then, this led to climate change and other environmental problems. The growth of the world's population and the progress of civilizations was accompanied by increased mining, drainage of water bodies, and chemical pollution of the biosphere. The Industrial Revolution marked not only a new era in the social order, but also a new wave of pollution.

With the development of science and technology, scientists have received tools that made it possible to accurately and detailed analysis of the ecological state of the planet. Weather reports, control of the chemical composition of air, water and soil, satellite data, and ubiquitous smoky pipes and oil spills on the water indicate that the problem is rapidly aggravating with the expansion of the technosphere. It is not for nothing that the appearance of man is called the main ecological catastrophe.

Classification of pollution of nature

There are several classifications of environmental pollution based on their source, direction, and other factors.

So, the following types of environmental pollution are distinguished:

• Biological - the source of pollution is living organisms, it can occur for natural reasons or as a result of anthropogenic activity.
• Physical - leads to a change in the corresponding characteristics of the environment. Physical pollution includes thermal, radiation, noise and others.
• Chemical - an increase in the content of substances or their penetration into the environment. Leads to a change in the normal chemical composition of the resource.
• Mechanical - pollution of the biosphere with garbage.

In fact, one type of pollution can be accompanied by another or several at once.

The gaseous shell of the planet is an integral participant in natural processes, determines the thermal background and climate of the Earth, protects against destructive cosmic radiation, and affects relief formation.

The composition of the atmosphere has changed during the entire historical development of the planet. The current situation is such that part of the volume of the gas envelope is determined by human economic activity. The composition of the air is not uniform and differs depending on geographic location- in industrial areas and large cities high level harmful impurities.

The main sources of chemical pollution of the atmosphere:

• chemical plants;
• enterprises of the fuel and energy complex;
• transport.

These pollutants cause heavy metals such as lead, mercury, chromium and copper in the atmosphere. They are permanent air components in industrial areas.

Modern power plants emit hundreds of tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere every day, as well as soot, dust and ash.

The increase in the number of cars in settlements led to an increase in the concentration of a number of harmful gases in the air, which are part of the engine exhaust. Large quantities of lead are released due to anti-knock additives added to transport fuels. Cars generate dust and ash that pollute not only the air, but also the soil, settling on the ground.

The atmosphere is also polluted by highly toxic gases emitted by the chemical industry. Waste from chemical plants, for example, nitrogen and sulfur oxides, cause acid rain and can react with components of the biosphere to form other hazardous derivatives.

As a result of human activity, forest fires regularly occur, during which colossal amounts of carbon dioxide are released.

Soil is a thin layer of the lithosphere, formed as a result of natural factors, in which most of the exchange processes between living and nonliving systems take place.

Due to the extraction of natural resources, mining operations, the construction of buildings, roads and airfields, large-scale areas of soil are being destroyed.

Unsustainable human economic activity has caused the degradation of the fertile layer of the earth. His natural changes chemical composition, mechanical pollution occurs. The intensive development of agriculture leads to significant land losses. Frequent plowing makes them vulnerable to flooding, salinization and winds that cause soil erosion.

The abundant use of fertilizers, insecticides and chemical poisons to destroy pests and remove weeds leads to the ingress of toxic compounds unnatural for it into the soil. As a result of anthropogenic activities, chemical pollution of lands with heavy metals and their derivatives occurs. The main harmful element is lead, as well as its compounds. When processing lead ores, about 30 kilograms of metal are thrown out from each ton. Car exhaust, which contains a large amount of this metal, settles in the soil, poisoning the organisms that live in it. Liquid waste from mines contaminates the earth with zinc, copper and other metals.

Power plants, radioactive fallout from nuclear explosions, research centers for the study of atomic energy cause radioactive isotopes to enter the soil, which then enter the human body with food.

The reserves of metals concentrated in the bowels of the earth are scattered as a result of human production activity. Then they concentrate in the upper soil layer. In ancient times, man used 18 elements from those found in the earth's crust, and today all are known.

Today, the earth's water envelope is much more polluted than one might imagine. Oil spills and bottles floating on the surface are just what you can see. A significant part of the pollutants is in a dissolved state.

Water deterioration can occur naturally. As a result of mudflows and floods, magnesium is washed out of the mainland soil, which enters water bodies and harms fish. As a result of chemical transformations, aluminum penetrates into fresh water. But natural pollution is negligible compared to anthropogenic pollution. Through the fault of a person, the following fall into the water:

• surface active compounds;
• pesticides;
• phosphates, nitrates and other salts;
• medicines;
• petroleum products;
• radioactive isotopes.

Sources of these pollutants are farms, fisheries, oil platforms, power plants, chemical plants, and sewage.

Acid rain, which is also the result of human activity, dissolves the soil, washing out heavy metals.

In addition to chemical pollution of water, there is a physical, namely, thermal. Most of all water is used in the production of electricity. Thermal stations use it to cool turbines, and the heated waste liquid is discharged into reservoirs.

Mechanical deterioration of water quality by household waste in settlements leads to a reduction in the habitats of living beings. Some species die.

Contaminated water is the main cause of most diseases. As a result of liquid poisoning, many living creatures die, the ocean ecosystem suffers, and the normal course of natural processes is disrupted. The pollutants eventually enter the human body.

Pollution control

To avoid environmental disaster, combating physical pollution must be a top priority. The problem must be solved at the international level, because nature has no state borders. To prevent pollution, it is necessary to impose sanctions on enterprises that dispose of waste into the environment, to impose large fines for placing garbage in the wrong place. Financial incentives can also be used to stimulate compliance with environmental safety standards. This approach has proven to be effective in some countries.

A promising direction in the fight against pollution is the use of alternative energy sources. Usage solar panels, hydrogen fuel and other energy-saving technologies will reduce the release of toxic compounds into the atmosphere.

Other methods of pollution control include:

• construction of treatment facilities;
• creation of national parks and reserves;
• an increase in the number of green spaces;
• population control in third world countries;
• drawing public attention to the problem.

Environmental pollution is a large-scale global problem, which can be solved only with the active participation of everyone who calls the planet Earth their home, otherwise an ecological catastrophe will be inevitable.

Recently, more and more people are talking about the need to consume and recycle less waste, that it is necessary to preserve nature. Pope Francis even raised this topic in his recent speech. However, no matter how much people listen to these advice, the damage to our planet has already been done, and the damage is enormous.

1. Garbage from electronics from all over the world is taken to Ghana, where the local population disassembles it into valuable parts, and the rest is burned

2. Mexico City is one of the most populous cities in the Western Hemisphere

3. In the Eastern Hemisphere, New Delhi has the same problem, with a population of about 25 million.

4. Los Angeles is known for having more cars than people

5. Oil field in California

Two organizations - The Foundation for Deep Ecology and the Population Media Center have released a series of photographs that illustrate the shocking consequences of human consumption of natural resources, as well as environmental pollution. " This is what worries people in the first place, and at the same time, what is not talked about in the top news of the press., "explains Missy Thurston, co-manager of Population Media Center.

6. Once an old forest was completely cut down in Oregon

7. Coal power plant in the UK

8. Due to global warming, the ecology is changing dramatically and irrevocably

9. The world's largest diamond quarry

10. Burning out the Amazon jungle to create cattle grazing fields

V Everyday life it is difficult to predict the consequences of our usual choices - whether plastic bottle water in the supermarket or another TV or computer. However, if we consider that the population of the Earth is almost 7.5 billion people, and each of them, on average, throws out 2 kg of garbage every day (this data has changed by almost 60% since 1960), then it becomes obvious that the problem is really very, very important, and it must be solved together.

11. Tar sands and open mines occupy so much territory that they can be seen from space

12. Tire dump in Nevada

13. Vancouver Island, once covered with coniferous forests

14. Industrial agriculture in Spain, stretching for many kilometers

15. Tar sands in Canada

In September 2015, world leaders will gather to discuss the problems of human development that need to be solved by 2030. In December, a UN meeting is to take place in Paris, at which restrictions on environmental pollution will be set. Much depends on influential people who will solve global problems, but no less depends on an ordinary person, in whose hands there is every opportunity to help nature by his own example.

The presentation "Environmental Conversations with Preschoolers. Pollution in the Environment" is aimed at shaping the environmental awareness of children. I recommend using it at various events with ecological content.

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Slide captions:

Environmental interviews with preschoolers ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION

Tree, grass and bird never know how to defend themselves.

If they are destroyed, we will be left alone on the planet!

Burrow of animals, bird's nest

We will never ruin! Let the chicks and little Animals live well with us!

The native land is beautiful, beautiful. I will never find more beautiful!

Green valleys, forests and fields

And the blue water in the sea!

People lived on the planet

Moms, dads and their children.

People will throw a piece of paper, the planet will become a mess.

Exhaust gases from a car cause great harm to the environment

More cars mean more exhaust gas in the air

In many cities, people are forced to wear masks to avoid suffocating from smog.

Smoke in enterprises is also a harm to everything around.

Industrial waste litters our planet

Industrial waste pollutes water bodies

You cannot swim in such a river, it is polluted

Trash and dirt lead to the death of its inhabitants

Fish are killed in polluted water.

People in these organizations are trying to cleanse the surrounding nature with the help of special cleaning devices.

THANK YOU FOR THE ATTENTION! PEOPLE! PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENTAL NATURE! Pictures using Internet resources, thanks to the authors.

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