What can be cooked from squid: fast and tasty

Any backyard territory requires a lot of time and effort to take care of it. The most important task facing the owner of his site is its competent and beautiful. In this case, a perennial fast-growing hedge will help you. Evergreen vegetation is a great way to decorate the territory and draw its borders.

Such a design, of course, will take a lot of time and effort, but the result is worth it. You can form a similar decor from trees, climbing crops and shrubs. If you still do not know which plants you want to plant, then our review will help you make the right decision.

There are many benefits to a perennial fast growing hedge. Evergreen crops will help create a gorgeous garden in your backyard. After all, luxurious greenery is not only a wonderful decoration, but also excellent protection from dust, weather conditions and prying eyes. In addition, beautiful shrubs are also fresh air Location on.

Also, deciduous varieties are often used for living fences. These include shrubs such as sea buckthorn, barberry or hawthorn, as well as trees: birch, mountain ash or beech. In winter, they lose their leaves and may appear rare.

Perennials include both trees and shrubs. A fence of them has been created and formed for more than one year. For annuals, special supports are required. They are good for decorating all kinds of artificial ones. In winter, such crops die. Such plants include sweet peas, climbing varieties of beans and kobe.

So, what other advantages does a hedge have:

• plant fences have a high density and cover the area well from view;
• vegetation attracts beneficial insects during periods of pollination;
• no need to wait too long for the plants to grow;
• thorny bushes will become a natural barrier from strangers;
• a large selection of beautifully flowering plants that will be a wonderful decor for the entire site.

When choosing such an unusual hedge, it is important to consider that plants require special care. They will need a haircut, and a variety of top dressing.

The group of evergreens should include junipers, conifers, cypresses, deciduous trees such as boxwood or holly. The advantage of such crops is their ability to maintain decorative all year round.

Such fences can have different heights. Low grow no more than a meter. Medium hedges grow up to one and a half meters, and high ones up to two.

Hedges may differ in the way they are formed. For example, free-growing crops do not require complex care. If you choose the right combination of plants, you get a completely natural hedge that does not require regular pruning. But such plantings also have disadvantages. They need to be chosen especially carefully, and they also need a lot of space, as they can spread out a lot.

Formed ornamental plants look exquisite. With the shaping procedure, you can give them any shape. In this case, it is important to choose cultures that are able to maintain the created shape for a long time, and are also easily tolerated.

For your information! Fast growing fences can be fully formed in a couple of years. But since these crops grow very quickly, they need frequent pruning to create the desired shape.

Do-it-yourself hedge in the country: which plants are better to use

To make a perennial, fast-growing hedge, a variety of evergreens will do. Small trees are also used. When choosing plants, decide in advance what result you want. You can make a fence for the garden from shrubs of one particular type. For this, hawthorn, cotoneaster or barberry are suitable.

Mixed fences also look good. In doing so, apply different types shrubs and trees.

Evergreen shrubs retain their decorative appearance throughout the year. For example, conifers will look bright even in winter in the middle of snow. Importantly, such cultures are unpretentious in care. Just keep in mind that some types of conifers grow better in the shade, and there are species that are better adapted to the sun's rays. Remember that such crops should not be grown on clay soils or with close passage. ground water.

When choosing crops, consider the intensity of their growth. Slow-growing crops do not require constant pruning. An important point is the height of the plants. A low fence will be made from boxwood, Japanese spirea or gooseberries. If you need a fence up to three meters high, then you can consider options such as juniper, lilac or thuja.

Deciduous plants are able to reach the required size in the first year. In this case, remember the following points:

• vegetation can grow in different ways, so it needs to be specially formed;
• if the cultures are climbing, then it is important to take care that they do not grow far. After all, they can become a threat to yours;
• practical option- planting fruit-bearing varieties;
• plants with thorns can become additional protection.

When choosing the right crops, consider the type of terrain, soil and climatic features. Also, learn how the plants will get along with each other.

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For your information! Before you begin to form a fast growing fence, sketch out a crop placement plan. When using a mixed fence, it is necessary to properly distribute different varieties of trees and bushes.

Related article:

If you do not want to spend a lot of money on the improvement of your territory, then a wonderful solution for you is to create original flower beds and flower beds on your own. We will teach this in our article.

Hedge crops: photos and names of fast-growing plants

We invite you to familiarize yourself with the most interesting seedlings that are recommended as fences. Our review presents a variety of photos and names of fast-growing trees and shrubs for summer cottages, from which you can select the best options.

Barberry: planting and plant care

Growing a barberry fence requires special care. With the right restriction, this plant will actively grow in a suitable direction, and with its spines will protect the territory from strangers. To achieve a dense planting, place the bushes at a distance in 20 cm increments. You can try landing in a staggered arrangement.

Such a culture will acquire a luxurious look with proper knowledge. Here are the features of care and pruning:

• in the first year, shoots are cut from the sides. In this case, 2-3 central branches should be left;
• in the second season, you need to trim by a third before bud break;
• during growth, mulching is necessary. The height of adult crops is about one and a half meters;
• shaping is done by pruning branches.

The advantage of culture are flowering. The flowers are not only beautiful, but also smell good. Decorative effect is preserved in autumn, and in winter the leaves fall off.

For your information! It is better to plant barberry in the spring, but if it is impossible otherwise, then it is possible in the fall. He is negative about elevated level soil acidity. During hot periods, the plant should be watered once a week, but without splashing on the foliage.

Herbaceous culture is periwinkle, which has a different number of colors. Flowering occurs in spring and is most often blue, pinkish or purple.

It is important to know the features of planting and caring for periwinkle in the open field. You can plant a seedling at any time of the year. It can be late autumn, spring time or summer time in cloudy weather. Culture remarkably takes root both in the illuminated areas and in the shade. This plant does not need constant watering, only in severe drought. Periwinkle can develop independently. It does not overgrow with weeds.

Important! To create a beautiful shape, trim after the flowering period.

Euonymus: planting and planting care

Euonymus is not only shrubs, but also trees. But for a live fence it is better to choose bushes. This crop is valued for its beautiful leaf colors, which can include orange, red, yellow, and purple hues.

The plant is fruitful, but its fruits cannot be eaten, as they are poisonous. But as a decoration they fit wonderfully. Care is not that difficult. Euonymus requires pruning and timely removal of damaged and dried branches. This plant is suitable for forming fences. In this case, it turns out to create a variety of interesting configurations.

Important! The plant can not be watered, but young shoots are extremely unstable to cold weather. Therefore, when frosts, they should be covered.

Privet: hedge for the garden

Privet happens different types. There are evergreen and deciduous varieties. Planting can bloom, but only at the beginning of summer and only a month. This option is more recommended for the southern regions, as it does not have high frost resistance. In frost, the branches are severely frosted over.

Mature bushes do not grow more than two meters in height. There are varieties up to a meter suitable for forming borders. The plant is unpretentious in care and drought-resistant. In addition, it takes root in the shade.

Important! When the bush takes root, you need to cut off the top a little. This will keep the shrub from growing upwards and make it denser.

Hawthorn hedge: growing secrets

Hawthorn is a wonderful plant that has useful fruits. But the plant will begin to bear fruit only 6-7 years after planting. Many varieties of this crop are suitable for growing in the most difficult climatic conditions. The advantages of culture include the presence of thorns, which allow you to protect the territory from intruders. The branches of the plant are covered with thorns, and large leaves can grow up to 12 cm. During flowering, white flowers appear that turn into pear-shaped fruits.

This plant does not require complex care. Here are the main nuances of care that you need to know about:

• watering should be done once a month if the summer is normal and 3-4 times if it is dry;
• cut the bush to make the necessary shape;
• suitable planting height is about 4-5 meters.

Hawthorn is best planted in areas well lit by sunlight. The best time for planting is spring. It is possible to form and cut a shrub in the fourth year of growth.

Hawthorn ripens throughout the autumn period and before the onset of cold weather. In gardening, terry varieties are often used, the buds of which are somewhat similar to roses. There are also tall varieties. These include the Siberian hawthorn, reaching a height of six meters.

For your information! When creating a living fence, choose 3-5 year old bushes that have a good survival rate. To destroy harmful microorganisms, add a weak solution of potassium permanganate to the well.

Spruce hedge features

Spruce crops are in particular demand due to their ability to stay green throughout the year. At spruce it is worth noting the following advantages:

• closes the territory from strangers throughout the year;
• purifies the air and helps eliminate unpleasant odors;
• protects the territory from dust and snow drifts;
• has resistance to various diseases;
• a tree should rarely be formed.

When forming a hedge in 1 row, plant a plant with an interval of 1 meter. If a multi-row scheme is used, then trees can be planted in a checkerboard pattern with a distance of a meter. Or linear. In this case, the plants are planted against each other.

Important! Spruces do not do well in dry soils and prefer humid climates.

Honeysuckle honeysuckle: hedge photo, planting and caring for the plant

For plantings of honeysuckle, you can use different types of plants with different flowering times. Shoots can grow up to two meters in height. Honeysuckle does not require special watering and too fertile soils, but partial shade is important for it. Bright sunlight is detrimental to her. The advantages of culture include resistance to frost. In the first year, a wall with gaps may grow, which will bloom over time. thrive on trellis fences. These varieties are best planted at intervals of a meter. And the distance between the bushes should be at least 60 cm.

A variety of honeysuckle is similar to a liana. It can grow up to 6 meters. This culture blooms in spring and early summer. To create a high-quality fence for a plant, you will need special supports. Dry and clay soils are not suitable for cultivation. Care must necessarily include weeding, watering and pruning to form bushes.

Helpful information! Edible varieties of honeysuckle can also be planted. Its berries are not only very tasty, but also healthy. But the fruits of the honeysuckle variety are poisonous and should not be eaten.

Willow: creating a hedge

The simplest option is to create a willow fence. This tree has an excellent survival rate. It can take root even from twigs. You can plant a twig in moist soil, and it will settle down remarkably and take root. The tree does not require serious maintenance, but it is important to monitor the timely pruning, as well as to stop its growth.

This culture is known for a significant growth rate, which requires some control. For the strength of the fence, you can use wire to attach the tree to the supports.

Campsis grandiflora: planting and plant care

Campsis is a perennial vine. This is an unpretentious culture that even a novice gardener can handle. Two types of plants can be used:

• rooting kampsis is able to braid a large surface area, and is also more resistant to cold;
• the large-flowered species is known for its showy flowers and its size. For it, it is necessary to mount special supports. It is more suitable for warm regions.

If you do not control the growth of the plant, then it can stretch up to 15 m. Therefore, it is so important to form a fence. Bushes should be planted at a distance of a meter and it is better if they are sunny areas. Proper care involves sufficient watering. Fertilizers are not required, but recommended. From July to September, the culture blooms in red, yellow and orange flowers.

For your information! In the first year, only beautiful carved leaves will appear, and flowering should be expected only in the next season.

Brilliant cotoneaster: hedge photo

Cotoneaster makes an excellent barrier. It is evergreen and deciduous. The culture is famous for its shiny leaves. To grow a good fence, you need to familiarize yourself with the conditions for planting and caring for a brilliant cotoneaster. This crop can grow well both in the shade and in sunny areas. In addition, cotoneaster is resistant to frost. It can reach a height of up to two meters. Remarkably grows in three years.

Seedlings must be placed at a distance of half a meter. Cotoneaster refers to drought-resistant crops. Even in summer, it is enough to water it no more than once a month.

By the way, this variety of cotoneaster does not have edible fruits.

For your information! Cotoneaster will take on a beautiful appearance only if it is trimmed correctly. It should be carried out in the spring, until the buds open.

Cypress lawson columnaris: the secrets of growing

Cypress is the most beautiful coniferous plant. When landing it is important to choose the right place. It is best if it is a site with a close location of the water source. This culture prefers moist conditions. Also, the landing site must be protected from gusts of wind.

In summer, the tree needs to be watered with 8-10 liters of water. It is also necessary to spray the foliage. It is required for seedlings and top dressing at least once a month. In this case, organic and mineral are used.

For your information! To create the necessary shape, you need to perform a shaping pruning. At the same time, dry branches should also be removed.

Cupressocyparis Leylanda: an interesting use of trees

This evergreen culture can grow up to 20 m. The crown of trees has a symmetrical appearance and is dense. Cupressocyparis Leylanda is a fast-growing plant, it adds up to one and a half meters in a year. It can also be grown in shady areas. It develops remarkably in moderate humidity and fertile soil. Acidity level for given tree has a minimum value. In dry weather, young seedlings need watering, and at any other time, natural precipitation is sufficient.

Landing in open ground performed only after the seedlings acquire a sufficiently powerful root system.

Lavrovishnya: photo and description of the hedge

A fast-growing hedge of cherry laurel is popular. Plant height varies from 2 to 6 meters. With proper care, a rapid increase in green mass is observed.

Seedlings are planted in mid-autumn, when the soil is well moistened. Laurel cherry officinalis is in great demand among gardeners. This plant has very beautiful flowers. The inflorescence can be up to 12 cm long and consists of many small flowers, which allows you to give the fence a luxurious look.

Laurel cherry is a fairly hardy plant. It can survive severe frosts. In addition, this culture is shade-tolerant, but it needs moisture regularly. If the soil is dry for a long time, the plant will stop flowering and fruiting.

Hedges require pruning a couple of times a year. After planting seedlings, the first pruning is done the next summer.

Holly: photo of culture and planting rules

Holly is a shrub with dark green foliage. Moreover, the leaves are quite prickly, which allows you to create a fence with good protection. Such a culture is unpretentious to care for. It can grow well in both sunny and shady conditions.

If well-formed seedlings are planted in the ground, then in 4-5 years a wonderful hedge will turn out from the bushes. When landing, it is important to observe a gap of at least 60 cm.

For your information! Landing can be done twice a year. Suitable time in spring in April and in autumn from October to November. And pruning is done in the middle of summer.

Balsam fir: description and subtleties of care

The balsamic variety is distinguished by fragrant and soft needles. The tree has a conical shape. At the same time, the branches below grow in a perpendicular direction from the ground, and the upper ones are slightly raised. The tree can grow up to 20-25 meters. This crop is demanding on the structure of the soil and its moisture content.

The plant thrives in shady areas. It will develop intensively if there is a body of water nearby. Soil rich in micronutrients is especially suitable. Do not allow stagnant water for this crop. When planting, you can use seedlings that are at least four years old. The best day to plant is an overcast day in April. Moreover, pits for plantings are made in two weeks.

Fir has a certain resistance to frost. But with sudden temperature changes, young trees need additional protection. You can cover them with spruce branches.

This tree does not require decorative pruning. It independently forms a magnificent crown.

For your information! For landing, it is better to choose areas protected from strong winds, since the root system of fir is located close to the surface of the earth.

Garden ivy: hedge photo

One of the most unpretentious plants is garden ivy. It grows into a beautiful hedge, even in the shade, even in a sunny place. But it should be borne in mind that such a plant does not tolerate powerful frosts and high level humidity. Therefore, it is sheltered for the winter.

When choosing suitable place for landing, an important factor is the absence of drafts, winds, and it is also desirable that it be a hill. Landing is better in early spring so that the plant gains strength during the warm season. After rains, the soil should be loosened.

Ivy does not require frequent watering. You can water a little during periods of drought.

For your information! If you then want to get rid of the ivy, it will be very difficult to do. Therefore, before planting it, think about whether it is better to choose some other plant.

Boxwood: planting, care and reproduction

With the help of evergreen boxwood, you can create luxurious hedges on the site. But it is important to follow the rules of its planting and care. Loamy, sandy soil with sufficient moisture is suitable for this plant. The bush will not grow on soils with high acidity. It is also bad if they pass close to the surface of the earth. Shaded areas are more suitable for planting boxwood. In this case, planting is best done in the spring.

For your information! Before planting seedlings, it is necessary to dig indentations, the depth of which will be twice as deep as the roots. At the same time, pay attention to the condition of the root system and the crowns of the plant.

This plant is evergreen. It is often called the tree of life. Thuja Brabant is distinguished by endurance and resistance to disease. Planting and care does not require much effort. The photo shows what the fence from this plant looks like. Suitable for almost any kind of soil. From thuja with a haircut, you can create any beautiful shape. At the same time, the height of the tree can reach 10 m, and the width of the crown up to 3 m.

The advantages of culture include unpretentious care, rapid growth and excellent decorative effect. To plant a plant, you will need not only seedlings, but also fertilizers, peat, sand and soddy soil. You can plant a plant from April to November. Landing should be done with an interval of 0.6-0.7 meters. If landing is done in one row, then the distance between the holes can reach up to a meter. When creating a two-row fence, seedlings are placed at intervals of up to two meters and preferably in a checkerboard pattern. Some large-sized thuja varieties are planted at intervals of up to five meters.

To get a beautiful hedge from the Brabant arborvitae, it must be watered every week after planting. And during the dry season, watering is done a couple of times a week. In this case, at least 15 liters of water should be poured under each tree.

In addition to seedlings, this type of thuja can be propagated by seeds and cuttings. But experienced gardeners recommend growing a plant only from seedlings.

For your information! If you perform a frequent haircut, the plant becomes more lush and thick. The best time for pruning in spring or already at the end of summer.

Thuja smaragd: planting and care of culture

When choosing a thuja for a hedge, it is worth considering a decorative variety of emeralds. This tree, unlike the previous variety, has a shape in the form of a pyramid. But it must be constantly supported. Such a plant can grow up to 5 meters, and the crown has up to two meters. These parameters are important to consider when planting and leave the necessary gap between seedlings.

This culture grows slowly. Each year adds no more than 10 cm in height and about 5 cm in width. Thuja can grow for 150 years. This is an unpretentious plant that grows both in shaded areas and in more sunny ones.

Here are the main points when caring for thuja:

• watering is carried out depending on the condition of the soil and the passage of groundwater. Most often, this procedure is performed once a week. At the same time, a bucket of water goes to one seedling. If there is a severe drought, then the amount increases to two buckets;
• after each watering it is necessary to produce;
• a month after planting, it is important to mulch the soil with wood chips or peat;
• every spring, compost is necessarily used, and mineral dressings are performed;
• young trees need to be covered from sunlight until they gain strength;
• shearing is done in autumn and spring. In this case, you need to remove the old branches, which will allow you to form a beautiful crown.

What is better to make a hedge: useful recommendations

When choosing fast-growing plants for hedges, unpretentious crops should be preferred. Most often, for such plantations, it is important to simply choose the right landing site, and further care involves only regular pruning to maintain a beautiful shape.

Buy suitable option The following criteria will help you:

• conditions for normal growth and development, including climatic conditions, the degree of illumination on the site, the type of soil and the approximate amount of precipitation;
• features of care for living fencing. If there is no time to engage in constant pruning, then it is better to consider simpler options;
• attractive appearance is the most important factor.

Landing features

Particular attention should be paid to planting plants. In this case, the procedure includes such stages as marking the territory, preparing the soil and planting seedlings.

To perform the markup, it is important to decide what the height of the fence will be. On the ground, the lines are marked with a rope and pegs.

It is important to properly prepare the soil before planting. It is necessary to fertilize the soil qualitatively. And for some varieties of trees and shrubs, you need to consider drainage. In this case, expanded clay, river pebbles and even broken bricks are used.

If the soil is clayey, then it can be diluted with sand. Lime is used to reduce acidity, and peat is used to reduce alkalinity.

After that, a trench or the required number of holes is made along the marking. If a fence is planned in one row, then the width should be about 50 cm. With two-row placement - up to 90. The depth is about 60 cm.

In this case, the interval between seedlings and the depth of the hole depends on the variety of plants and their purpose.

Landing is most often done in autumn or spring. First you need to prepare the soil. For example, and feed.

Subtleties of care

Important steps in the care of any crop for a live fence include watering and pruning. In this case, pruning is not recommended in the first year. Then for the next two years, this procedure must be performed frequently to form the desired configuration.

After pruning, the base of the plant should have a wider shape than the top. This will ensure that the sun's rays reach all parts of the seedlings evenly. Over time, the procedure can be carried out less often. For example, first in early spring and the second time in mid-summer.

Be sure to cut off dead branches. To rejuvenate the plant, pruning is carried out up to two-thirds of the branches. It is worth considering that different cultures tolerate this procedure differently. Coniferous varieties do not tolerate pruning, so it is done less often. But for a willow that has active growth, the procedure should be carried out as often as possible.

Watering is best done in the morning and evening hours. This will allow moisture to be retained in the soil longer. The regularity of watering also depends on the structure of the soil. If the soil is clayey, then frequent irrigation can lead to rotting of the root system. If there is not enough water, the roots will dry out. If the soils often become swampy and fluid stagnates, then it is worth considering.

At right choice plants and subject to all the important conditions of care, you can create a luxurious and practical green fence on your site. When choosing a suitable variety, do not forget to familiarize yourself with the characteristics of its growth and the stages of planting and care.

The creation of a protective fence is a necessity for the protection of the owner of his land. An important factor determining the choice of materials for the fence is the type of material used. The most environmentally friendly raw materials -. But here the question also arises of which seedlings are better to choose, how to properly plant and maintain an attractive appearance.

What plants are best for making hedges

Variants of trees or shrubs for the formation of green protection are divided into varieties, breeds, species. Living materials are divided according to growth, crown splendor, flowering time, soil requirements, climate, and so on.

The use of a living fence is required when:

• the desire to hide your allotment from prying eyes;
• external boundary of the territory;
• designation of the boundaries of the land;
• space zoning;
• decoration of a flower garden, borders of paths.

If the owner wants to make the fence tighter, it is recommended to plant vegetation in several rows.

It is allowed to create a fence from several types of material, to combine different varieties. But it should be borne in mind: flowering time, growth rate, frost resistance, survival on the ground, demanding care.

When choosing seedlings for a hedge, you should focus on the characteristics of the vegetation:

1. Compliance to mechanical processing. Most trees, shrubs, and grasses require regular trimming. This is necessary not only to give a neat look, but also to create various forms, to maintain the health of the fence. Sick, frostbitten, dried, bare fences very often die or have to be cut "to zero", growing a bush, a tree again.
2. Need for care. If the owner of the territory does not have enough time for systematic pruning of vegetation, varieties should be purchased that retain their external qualities and do not get sick without cutting.
3. Shade tolerance. The location of the hedge is determined by what the seedlings love more: sun, shade, partial shade, light shade. If a light-loving plant is planted in a shady place, most likely it will die. Some subspecies slow growth rate or do not bloom without sunlight.
4. Claims to the quality of the soil. Not all shrubs, trees take root well on any type of soil. The degree of acidity, humidity, friability, the composition of the earth on the site affects whether the planted fence will grow, bloom, fruit.
5. The need for supplementation. Experienced gardeners recommend regularly fertilizing the soil in order to feed the fence, feed it with useful trace elements, and improve the condition and growth rate. It is not necessary to fertilize absolutely all breeds; there are varieties that are the least whimsical in this matter.

What is the best to make a high hedge from:

• undersized - grow up to 1 meter, are used to determine the boundaries of the territory planted with a lawn, design paths, flower beds;
• medium - length is 1-2 meters, designed for zoning space;
• tall - otherwise called "living walls", reach a height of more than 2 meters, determine the boundaries of the site, protect the allotment from the intrusion of uninvited guests, hide it from prying eyes.

According to the external state, two main groups of seedlings are distinguished: those requiring shearing and freely growing. In the first case, it is necessary to systematically produce machining plants, in the second - leave the bush or tree alone, since they will not harm themselves, even if they are not mechanically processed in any way, never.

Hedges are divided according to the expected number of planting rows. Single-row fencing is easier to plant, care for, and water. Multi-row fences look much more spectacular, more beautiful, and are more protective.

What types of plants are better to choose, the rules for caring for hedges

Plants are able to maintain an attractive appearance all year round.

When creating a living protective fence made of coniferous species, two main goals are achieved: the decorative effect of the structure, the level of noise isolation. The landing density directly affects such a function as protecting the space from the penetration of unwanted guests or animals. Evergreen vegetation does not have a high growth rate.

High growth or low growth for the period of all 12 months does not completely shed its greenery, leaving a bare trunk, which increases its decorative qualities. Trees are not particularly demanding in care, unpretentious to the soil. Different varieties can grow from 15 to 70 meters. Breeds of wood are different in shape, color, number and size of cones.

It is a very common coniferous tree that looks great as part of a green fence. There are about 70 subspecies of the plant. It differs in height, density, splendor. Some varieties require the least care from their owner: virgin, Chinese, common, Cossack, scaly juniper. These varieties differ a high degree resistance to pests, weather phenomena, diseases. Growth varies in relation to the variety from 1.5 to 10 meters. It is unpretentious to the composition of the soil, but it does not develop well in “heavy” territories, it is recommended in such a situation to make soil drainage.

It cannot be grown under urban conditions, but in a country house or a suburban area it will get along well, grow well. It has a conical shape, a powerful root system, flat view needles. The buds ripen in a completely upright position, which bear fruit in the first year, crumble to release the seed. After 2-3 years of planting inside the soil, fertilizers are applied in the spring. Watering is plentiful, about 3 times in one season. But you can not pour too much water - waterlogging is detrimental to fir.

You should choose resistant to cold, unpretentious to care. They differ in decorative appearance: ordinary, mountain, Weymouth. The branches of the plant do not push, only one branch will grow at the place of pruning. The material cannot be bought in unverified places, as the risk of fraud increases: they sell forest species of pines. For hedges, it is better to choose seedlings with a well-developed root system.

Yew - it the best way to increase the chances of experiencing frost, drought, heat, cold. Prefers shady places. A tree that is not particularly difficult to care for, landing is done at a distance of 20-50 centimeters. There is no need to water often, as the plant is not the most moisture-loving. It does not need to be cut often, a free-growing plant does not lose its decorative qualities, does not get sick due to lack of a haircut. Landing is carried out in early spring, starting in April. To protect the root system from undue stress, it should be planted with the soil clods with which the seedlings were purchased. Pretentious to the composition of the airspace. Every spring it is recommended to apply fertilizer inside the soil. It is better to cover young seedlings for the winter period, since at a young age the tree does not survive negative temperatures and frosts.

Western is resistant to harsh weather conditions, a variety of varieties, forms. It lends itself perfectly to a haircut, which allows you to create almost any shape. Planted at a distance of at least 40 centimeters from each other. After 7 years of growth and mechanical processing, a dense, beautiful protective fence will form on the site. It is undemanding to the soil, but develops best on loamy, sandy, sandy soil. Very resistant tree in relation to pests, diseases, winds, gases. Does not prefer only sunlight, forms a dense plantation. It creates a therapeutic effect due to the release of phytoncides into the air, the destruction of harmful substances, microbes in the air. The maximum free growth, in accordance with the subspecies, can be from 4 to 15 meters, but for the construction of live protection, they maintain a length in the range of 1.5 - 3.5 meters.

If the land owner wants to see deciduous plants on such, then you should also familiarize yourself with a number of greenery with enhanced characteristics.

Deciduous Thunberg - fast growing shrub with bright red shoots, an excellent choice for country house. Depending on the variety, it is possible to make a medium or high hedge. It gets along well in almost any territory, is fast-growing, frost-resistant, loves sunlight. The fruits are set every year, even without much care for the vegetation. Seedlings are immersed in the ground in the autumn after the leaves have fallen. The lower part of the shrub practically does not grow bald, there is no need to water frequently. Bushes less than 3 years old should be covered during the winter.

during the summer and autumn will delight the eye with colorful foliage. The crown has an openwork appearance, which increases the decorative qualities of the protective structure, dense. Blooms in the second half of May and the first part of July, not very lush, pale, in the form of a small inflorescence. It bears fruit in the form of dryish boxes, inside which seeds are located. There is information about the poisonousness of the seeds, however, in order to get poisoned, you need to eat a fairly large number of them. Demanding on the quality of the soil, friability, however, does not tolerate excess moisture. Strongly attracts pests. Young shoots stand out brightly with a green or brown crust.

Privet (Wolfberry)) It lends itself well to mechanical processing, but for the winter it should be sheltered from frost. Grows up to 5 meters in height. It is malleable to mechanical processing, takes root well. Planting this type of plant allows you to quickly form a high-quality green fence with dense trunks, fleshy branches and elliptical leaves. It is necessary to periodically fertilize, systematically water, and the haircut is carried out once at the stage of the first formation of the crown. It bears fruit in September - October, sometimes in the month of October, and the fruits are stored for the entire winter time. Grows well in full sun and light shade.

It blooms small, but the aesthetic appearance is determined by the lush crown, which changes shade closer to autumn. Also in the autumn, red berries are tied, which will decorate the bush until the onset of frost. Easy to cut, holds its shape well. It grows up to 2 meters, with free development it can grow up to 3 meters. Unpretentious to the type of soil, tolerates a lack of watering, easily survives the winter.

Bush attracts the eye during the fruiting period. The fruits are growing different color: red, yellow orange hue creates a colorful picture. As autumn approaches, the foliage becomes brighter. Differs in the presence of a large number of trunks, durability. Perfectly takes root on any land, tolerates frost, drought, a little shade. To increase the growth rate, as well as decorative, sanitary characteristics, bushes should be planted in places lit by sunlight with soil drainage, and fertilizers should be applied regularly. Landing is carried out on a trench line, about 60 centimeters deep. The width of the digging is directly dependent on the expected number of rows of live fence.

Forsythia pieces differ in the increased decorative qualities, it is applied most often at formation of a dense hedge. Grows up to 3 meters, flowering begins early. Flowers form golden yellow shade. Not pretentious in terms of care, as well as the quality of the soil on the land. Grows well in any land, in any climate. Do not water too much, otherwise the plant will get sick or even die. It is necessary to carry out a sanitary haircut every time immediately after the end of the flowering period. Otherwise, the shrub will stretch and begin to bloom much worse.

Withstands moderate frosts, will not survive the very cold winter wind, early spring sunshine. It has a low growth rate, the crown is dense, shiny. It flowers beautifully, and the fruits are formed with black seeds. It grows well in shaded areas, in general it tolerates both shade and sun.

hedge planting technology

The first step in creating a living barrier structure is to draw up a technical drawing. This scheme indicates the proposed location of the future fence, the distance between seedlings for planting, the number of rows, tiers. This step is necessary in order to accurately calculate the amount of raw materials needed.

Materials should not be purchased from dubious places, there is a risk that the seller will give a seedling, diseased seedling, tree or bush of the same species, but of a different variety, that is not appropriate for planting. All this, individually or in combination, can cause significant harm, since the planted structure can die almost immediately or spoil the general appearance. The owner will not get what he expects. Seedlings are recommended to be purchased in specialized stores, nurseries.

When the choice fell on the breed of vegetation, care should be taken about the composition of the soil. No matter how unpretentious the plant is, fertilized soil with a balanced level of acidity will help accelerate the growth rate, reduce the risk of disease, and improve the degree of flowering and fruiting. Ultimately mature tree or bushes that have had some control over them look much better than those that have not been taken care of at all. Performance is also improved: the intended purpose of the fence will be performed better.

Along the perimeter of the territorial allotment, marking the location of the future fence is applied using a stretched rope.

Dig a trench or individual holes under the bushes, apply fertilizer.

The final step is watering under the root of the plant.

Experienced gardeners recommend regular mechanical processing of seedlings during the first 1-2 years of growth. In order for the soil to retain moisture longer, it is possible to mulch the earth by introducing sawdust, leaf humus, and peat into the soil. Next, it will be necessary to systematically water the vegetation, cut it.

Video instruction for creating and shaping a green hedge:

A hedge of shrubs is the very highlight, thanks to which the landscape is transformed private territory. Its purpose is to shelter the yard from prying eyes and zoning the site. A beautiful impenetrable fence is obtained from plants with different lengths and heights.

What is the reason for the popularity of bushes as a material for a living fence? The designers claim that the bush fence can be formed in the form of a low curb or a long dense fence up to 3 m high. Its shape is arbitrary or obtained by correcting the vegetation.

Bushes - great way achievement of various economic goals, for example:

1. Land zoning.
2. Arrangement of a curb at garden paths.
3. Emphasis on certain areas of the territory.
4. The division of the courtyard is internal and external.
5. Protection of the yard from street noise, dust and curious passers-by.

There is no limit to design fantasies when creating a living fence. With the help of a haircut, bushes can be given any shape. The vegetation stretches up and out and hides an old picket fence under it. And if it is planted in different variations of height, splendor and flowering period, the owner will be able to enjoy the renewed landscape from spring to the first frost. To do this, it is necessary to plant shrubs in one or two or more rows.

What plants can you make a hedge with your own hands

For independent planting of a beautiful hedge, it is recommended to use unpretentious and shade-tolerant shrubs. This rule must be observed when organizing multi-row hedges. To create a fence of a specific shape, it is important to find bushes that "love" a haircut. Also, when choosing vegetation, it is necessary to pay attention to the shape of the crown and the growth rate of the representative of the flora. Up the bushes stretch 10 cm - 6 m.

Shade Tolerant Bushes

Such specimens are suitable for creating hedges and arbors. V sunshine they still need, but their difference lies in the ability to bear the shadow. According to this criterion, the bushes are divided into shade-tolerant and shade-loving.

Representatives of shade-tolerant bushes are:

low growing greens

They speak of short stature if the shrubs grow by 0.5 - 1 m. The low flora is suitable for decorating paths with borders and zoning the site.

decorative bushes

The leaves, diverse in color and shape, distinguish decorative bushes against the background of their “brothers”. The foliage retains an attractive appearance throughout the warm months. A combination of evergreen and deciduous plants is possible. Flora is decorative-flowering and decorative-deciduous. The varieties do not need care.

Fast growing species

The main quality of vines is rapid growth, due to which the fence is formed in 2 to 3 years. An impenetrable hedge is created by binding plants. If you want to ennoble a standing fence, annuals are planted along it.

thorny bushes

Vegetation with thorns is suitable for the formation of an impenetrable hedge that is dangerous for intruders. Representatives of this group normally perceive a haircut, but they retain a spectacular appearance in the wild version. Individuals prone to overgrowth need good pruning and overgrowth control.

tall shrubs

From high bushes 3 - 5-meter hedges are formed. Their tendency to rapid vegetation contributes to obtaining a full-fledged fence in 2 to 3 years. A living structure needs height control.

The most unpretentious bushes

Picky representatives of the flora are good for survival on any soil and quick recovery after freezing and shearing. Many specimens grow well in shaded areas and tolerate urbanized and dry conditions.

Evergreen varieties have elegant foliage regardless of the time of year. Boxwood and laurel cherry need protection for the winter. European varieties tolerate cold and the neighborhood of deciduous and coniferous trees.

How to plant a multi-row hedge

Planting shrubs in one row gives a boring fence, which creative people do not like. Landscapers came up with multi-row hedges for them, a feature of which is planting plants in height.

Consider a simple version of a multi-level green fence.

1. Sheared spirea gray (1 m).
2. Mock oranges "Mont Blanc" (2 m). It can be replaced with different green-leaved mock oranges, the flowering of which falls at different times.
3. Lilac with dark and light purple inflorescences (4 - 5 m).

A marble sheared hedge is obtained by planting multi-colored varieties of barberry, viburnum vesicle or western arborvitae. Multicolor in one row looks beautiful.

The secret of floristry: The best hedges are formed from shrubs with identical biological parameters (soil requirements, moisture and light absorption, growth rate). Aesthetics takes second place.

Which thuja is best suited for hedges

Russians living in the middle zone of the country can plant spruce, juniper and thuja western pyramidal or columnar varieties instead of a fence. Tui are frost-resistant, germinating on clay, sand and in conditions of high / low humidity. The most beautiful bushes grow on moderately moist garden soil.

Greens grown from seeds are worse than varietal vegetation. Thuja hedge is easy to grow from cuttings. In any case, seedlings are placed at a distance of 0.5 m. They are sheared only for 2-3 years. Tui grow well all season, so cut them 2-3 times. The easy formation of a hedge is provided by thuja crowns - dense and dense by nature. They cut them closer to July. The shape is trapezoidal.

In central Russia, a columnar copy of "Smaragd" is also suitable for creating a hedge from thuja bushes. The advantage of the variety is the preservation of the emerald color in any season. But the greens grow slowly and do not tolerate pruning. She is given freedom to grow.

Residents of other regions of Russia can plant thuja Braband. This variety loves to be sheared. But it belongs to the abundant fruit bearing, so at certain periods it looks unpresentable.

What is a hedge and at what distance should it be planted

If for some reason the owner of the estate does not like the thuja, the alternative will be spruces. Needle seedlings 50 cm high are planted at 1 m intervals. Pruning is not performed until next year. Further, the plant is ennobled in May-June, cutting the sides by 2/3 of the length. The upper process is shortened by a third.

To make the spruce fence look beautiful, you need to cut it regularly until the age of 3. It is undesirable to cut off the older needles. Trimming is done to the desired height, obtaining a profile in the form of a trapezoid or rectangle. Subsequently, the profile of the spruce forest is supported by pruning with garden shears. Thanks to care, the young growth will actively branch from bottom to top.

If you don’t like either thuja or spruce, pay attention to juniper. The bush loves the sun and is tolerant of drought and frost. Does not tolerate flooded soils and heavy clay soil. Species material does not take root well, so it is better to invest in varietal and plant specimens in one row at a distance of 50 - 80 cm.

Shear juniper with scissors for shrubs no more than 2 times a year. They create a juniper hedge for many years, which means that it makes sense to work on it according to all the rules.

What shrubs can be used for hedges

A hardworking gardener can grow a variety of hedges:

• Coniferous.
• Sheared.
• Deciduous.
• Monobreed.
• Combined.
• Soft and prickly.
• Free growing.
• Single or multi-row.

Regardless of the type of material, hedges are made from thick-leaved shrubs that are easy to cut. The main condition for obtaining a high-quality green fence here is the presence of a dense crown and weak growth opportunities.

Free-growing bushes look simpler than cut flora and need more space for growth. They grow up to 3 meters wide.

It is optimal to form hedges from varieties with naturally compact crowns:

• Spirea.
• Lilac.
• Chubushnik.
• Euonymus.
• Rose hip.

In the conditions of central Russia, elderberry, hawthorn and honeysuckle varieties Maaka and Tatarskaya take root well. Some summer residents like deren, viburnum pride, vesicle.

Evergreen sheared hedge

The popularity of clipped evergreen hedges is due to its compact width, which makes it the choice of owners of small gardens. Work on the creation and improvement takes a lot of time, requires physical strength and waste of finances. Do not hope that a one-time planting of shrubs without your participation will give a good hedge. It doesn’t matter if your green fence is sheared or wild, you need to work on it constantly.

Cutting technology - important point in the care of a living fence. Its non-compliance threatens with an ugly growing flora. Defects in old vegetation cannot be eliminated. In addition, for good growth of the fence, it must be fed with fertilizers and moistened so that it gains strength after pruning.

If free-growing individuals do not require increased attention, then it is necessary to lay out mineral and organic fertilizers. Poor soils are fertilized once a year. Top dressing of fertile soils is carried out every 3-4 years.

Measures for additional care for a hedge of shrubs are:

1. Weeding.
2. Mulching.
3. Loosening the earth.
4. Preventive spraying against diseases and pests.

Poor plant care spoils the appearance of the hedge. When growing a live fence, it is important to prevent the soil from being sodden and mulch it on both sides of the fence at a distance of half a meter.

As the shrubs mature, their line becomes impassable and impenetrable. The vegetation turns into a real fence, holding back wind, dust and noise. In landscaping the garden, it performs many functions - from zoning the garden to masking unattractive outbuildings.

In central Russia, a deciduous hedge (shorn) is grown from the following species:

• Ginnal maple.
• Maple Tatar.
• Linden small-leaved.
• Cotoneaster shining.
• Alpine currant.
• Spring flowering spirea.
• Plum-leaved hawthorn, prickly or blood-red variety.

Coniferous hedge

The fence made of needles has a solid appearance. For flowering and decorative hardwoods, it serves as a harmonious background. The coniferous hedge will be evergreen. In winter, behind its wall, the garden will be under reliable cover.

The range of conifers for decorating plots in central Russia is not rich, there are only three items:

1. Thuja western.
2. Juniper ordinary.

Their price is high, and the needles grow slowly.

Unwanted Plants for Perennial Hedges

In harsh winter conditions, plants can freeze. At least one, at least a few plantings will hopelessly spoil the appearance of the hedge. Therefore, Russians should not use boxwood, yew and privet. These variations are good for southern Europe. It should also be remembered that in some shrubs the bottom is exposed over time. Such an unpleasant surprise can be expected from a varietal lilac.

The "bald spot" should be masked with other plantations planted in front of a flawed bush. But it is best to initially use wild-growing Amur or Hungarian lilacs. These species quickly form a dense green wall and are immune to pests.

If you want to plant viburnum along the fence line, she will give beautiful fence. However, if the flora is attacked by pests, and it is prone to this, until July the fence will be eaten by insects. Instead of the usual viburnum, experienced gardeners recommend planting viburnum pride.

Three more species are highly undesirable shrubs for arranging hedges:

1. Loch silver.
2. Fieldfare rowan-leaved variety.
3. Mapinucleen (beautiful decorative blooming specimen).

Agronomists consider their shortcomings to be a strong creep, which is why the garden can be spoiled by root branches. If desired, the process can be controlled. But still, it is better to plant a hedge from more favorable types of shrubs.

The hedge is a popular element landscape design, which is successfully used by summer residents and owners of private houses. Creating a green fence is not particularly difficult, you just need to choose the right plants and provide them with appropriate care. Let's figure out what is better to make a hedge, so that over the years it would be nice to admire it, and not cut it every 2 weeks.

What is the best way to make a hedge

A competent choice of plants for hedges will allow you to equip this original element of landscape design on your backyard so that you pay less attention to it when leaving. And to begin with, you must decide whether your green fence will be molded or whether it will be able to allocate enough space to give it a natural natural shape. Or maybe it’s enough for you to wrap a liana around the fence?

Best suited for molded green fence tree species plants that are both compact and uniform in growth. You should also consider the texture of the leaves, their size and color. Preference should be given to plants with small leaves, which in a sheared hedge will have an attractive appearance.

Also, gardeners need to take into account the climatic conditions in the region. For example, in our south, yew and boxwood grow well, which have excellent decorative effect. However, in central Russia, they, even being covered with high-quality thermal insulation materials, die in the winter season. Since the time of Peter I, these shrubs have been repeatedly brought to Peterhof, but then they picked up good understudies and calmed down. That is why, when choosing a particular plant for the formation of a fence, it is necessary to take into account various factors.

If in the recent past, gardeners were significantly limited in the choice of vegetable crops for the hedge, today in gardening stores the assortment of plants is quite wide. Of the unpretentious shrubs, privet, hawthorn and cotoneaster can be noted. With proper pruning, these shrubs are quite easy to form. decorative fence, while they are distinguished by excellent winter hardiness and unpretentiousness.

Of the tall plants, maple, blackthorn and Ussuri pear can be noted. Under certain conditions, the gardener will be able to form a low spreading crown, which will be used as a fence. We can also recommend that you pay attention to: currant, lilac, hazel, sea buckthorn, jasmine, barberry and many others.

For the design of a high living fence, it is better to use three-year-old shrubs. But to choose for these purposes fast growing plants are not recommended. Subsequently, you will have to make a lot of effort to trim them and form a crown. It is quite possible that such fast-growing shrubs will allow you to get a high-quality hedge literally in the second year of its formation. However, in the future, it is extremely difficult to care for such plantings.

Many gardeners, when choosing plants for forming a hedge, pay attention to the beauty of flowers and fruits. It should be said that such a criterion should not be decisive in the choice. In most cases, when forming such a green fence, the shrubs are not allowed to bloom, so it will not be possible for homeowners to appreciate the beauty of fruits and flowers.

A very interesting and dense green fence can be obtained from conifers; thuja and spruce are most suitable for this.

But unshaped hedges are planted by few gardeners. And although such a green fence does not require the formation of a bush and pruning, it needs to be given a much larger area. Subsequently, caring for plantings does not present any difficulty - shrubs only need sanitary pruning of broken and dried branches, and rejuvenation of the bushes with age. In this case, we can advise you to pay attention to such plants as irga, honeysuckle, barberry, vesicle, mock orange, snowberry and lilac.

A hedge of rose Rugosa (wrinkled rose, or in a simple rosehip) not only protects from the wind, but also from uninvited guests:

And of course, do not forget that the effect of a green fence can also be successfully performed by climbing plants - parthenocissus, garden ivy, climbing roses, actinidia and many others.

Planting and caring for ornamental shrubs

The width of the trenches and the planting density are determined depending on the selected crop. Therefore, in the "ECOGarden for All" project, special sections have been created under the names "" and "", where these issues are disclosed in detail.

Hedge maintenance involves regular pruning of shrubs and small trees. Such a procedure enhances the density and decorativeness of the leaves, and the fence itself acquires an attractive appearance. Depending on the choice of specific plants, the gardener will need to irrigate the plantings, as well as introduce the appropriate microelements and organic matter.

Most of the selected plants for such a living fence are frost-resistant. However, in the first winter, it would still not be superfluous to recommend covering such plantings in order not only to preserve their appearance, but also to achieve their rapid growth with the onset of warm spring days.

mixed hedge

Experienced gardeners we can suggest trying to create a mixed type of hedge, which may be dominated by green and other colors. This will allow you to avoid monotony, and the decorative fence itself will have an original appearance.

The choice in this case depends solely on individual preferences. You can combine various green varieties of arborvitae with gooseberries, barberries and other plants. At the same time, it must be remembered that bright colors can quickly get bored. That is why the gardener, before planting such a multi-colored hedge, needs to think about what kind of fence he would like to see and whether he would be pleased to see bright saturated colors.

The choice of shrubs for a green hedge and its arrangement on a personal plot is not very difficult. Nowadays, in gardening stores you can find a wide range of various plants for landscape design. Therefore, you will have to decide what is better to make a hedge from, based on your own taste and the calculation of time, how much you can devote to it when leaving in the future.

A hedge is a great alternative to a regular fence. This is a wonderful element of landscape design that hides the site from prying eyes, serves as a screen from dust and wind, and performs a security function. The evergreen hedge is not only pleasing to the eye, but also makes the space more harmonious.

When choosing plants for hedges, it is worth considering the following factors:

• Desired fence height.
• Appointment.
• Climatic conditions.
• Features of the site (soil type, illumination, humidity).

Fast growing shrubs for hedges: elderberry, forsythia, euonymus, currant, mock orange, cotoneaster, honeysuckle, blackthorn, privet, hawthorn, roses, broom, Thunberg barberry. If the choice fell on a single-tiered high hedge, you can choose trees - maples, poplars, willow, linden, mountain ash, derain, sea buckthorn, chokeberry, hazel, lilac and others.

TOP 10 Hedge Ideas

border fence

Such a hedge should not be higher than 50 cm. Choose dwarf plants (lingonberry, Lawson's cypress, Thunberg's barberry, dwarf caragana, boxwood and others). The alternation of evergreen and flowering plants looks interesting. For example, boxwood with wild roses or climbing roses.

Important! The border fence will be a wonderful frame for any element - a flower bed, a fountain, a pond or a playground!

Fence for zoning space

The idea is especially relevant if the site is small, but you want to separate the economic zone from the garden and vegetable garden. Shrubs up to 1 meter high look best - they will not obscure the area and at the same time look very colorful. They can be planted both symmetrically and in wavy lines.

Unusual hedge shapes

Of course, only professionals can cut a mammoth or dinosaur out of a bush. However, elements in the form of a cube, wave, arch or rectangle on the site will also look great! And caring for them is a feasible task for beginner gardeners.

colorful hedge

Layered designs are now in vogue, your trick may be in choosing plants for hedges. One row can be formed from red-leaved boxwood, the second from green juniper, the third from gray spruce. Your site will acquire unexpected color and contrast.

blooming wall

Choose fast-growing shrubs for hedges - hawthorn, spirea, blood red currant. Their flowering lasts 3-4 weeks, and curbstones can be planted at the foot of the hedge. flowering plants- so your garden will delight the eye all season long.

original mix

You can alternate plants with other elements. It will turn out a kind of chess, which looks very interesting! The hedge can be supplemented with wooden modules, brick pillars, wickerwork, gabions, large boulders and other elements.

Improvisation with an old fence

Suppose you have an ugly old fence. It seems to be a pity to demolish, and the view of the site spoils. With the help of a simple wire construction, you can form a support for weaving plants and containers with plants. Pots can be filled with seedlings, flowers or herbs. From climbing plants we can recommend climbing roses, grapes, hydrangea, clematis, honeysuckle, wisteria. Why not a living fence?

"Living" walls

An evergreen hedge doesn't necessarily take up a lot of space. Install wooden or mesh supports as you wish and plant creepers, ivy or grapes near them. The "walls" located at an angle look great. By the way, behind them it is quite possible to hide a recreation area or a sandbox.

wild garden

The stereotype that the fence should be cut to the ruler, to the nearest millimeter, is hopelessly outdated. If the size of the plot allows, you can give preference to an unformed hedge. Its width can reach 1-2 meters. A combination of plants with different flowering periods looks spectacular. For example, in one hedge, combine barberry, wild rose and mock orange.

hedge of fruit bushes

We combine business with pleasure! Felt cherry, gooseberry, blackberry, currant, chokeberry, barberry! The distance between bushes is 40-50 cm. Beautiful and tasty!

Photo of hedges

We also offer a selection of beautiful and fashionable hedges. Some of them are landscape design classics, while others are the most fashionable trends.

A hedge is not just three trees standing in a row! This is an opportunity to try yourself as a landscape designer and bring your ideas to life! This decoration of the site will surely please you and your loved ones!