What can be cooked from squid: quick and tasty

You bought new house or is the existing home in need of renovation? Each of us knows that repairs are useful, but a very protracted procedure. It must be approached responsibly and conscientiously. Yes, and it is definitely impossible to rush in this matter, because any defect can lead to irreversible consequences, which can, after a while, force them to carry out repairs again. But I want the repair to be done quickly, efficiently and painlessly. Everything will be so only if you take the time and approach this issue with all seriousness, choose the desired design and carefully do all the calculations.

DIY repair private house

Where to begin DIY repair private house ? First of all, you need to decide what kind of repairs your home needs. And this can be determined only after a high-quality inspection of the premises has been carried out.

As for private houses, be sure to look at the foundation of the room at the very beginning. After all, the fate of your future home depends on its condition. At the slightest damage need to produce DIY home repair... This may be surface reinforcement of the foundation, or it may require a complete replacement. It all depends on his condition. The cost will also depend on the type of work. Only after the foundation has been examined and brought into proper condition, you can proceed to other types of work.

If you are interested in the question: "?", Then carefully read our article, in which we will reveal the sequence of work in a private house. After the renovation works foundation, you need to carefully examine the walls and roof of your private house. If the walls and roof leaks, all internal repairs will be down the drain, the wallpaper may fall behind, stains will remain on the walls or ceiling. And these are just the best variations of the consequences after a building gets wet. If necessary, the walls need to be reinforced and the tiles replaced.

Private houses are usually colder than apartments in multi-storey buildings... Therefore, you cannot do without additional insulation building. First of all, it is necessary. Insulation in this case, not only will not let the cold into the house, but will also serve as additional strengthening. As we know, the greatest load is imposed on the roof of any house and, accordingly, the greatest impact from the outside environment, therefore, it is through the roof that the most cold air enters the house. This suggests that the ceiling and roof need insulation the most.

In addition to roof insulation, you will need and. In private houses and apartments on the ground floor, moisture and cold come out of the ground and foundations. It will be very cold to walk on such a floor, and in the cold season, a feeling of dampness may also appear. But from frozen feet, a wide variety of diseases can appear. Therefore, you should not delay with floor insulation, especially if small children live in the house, who are very fond of crawling and lying on the floor.

You shouldn't give up either. Insulation can be carried out both from the inside and from the outside. It is very difficult to judge which option is better. The only plus in the direction of external insulation is that it is carried out from the outside of the building and, accordingly, does not eat up the useful area of the house. Therefore, it is better to focus on insulation from the outside of the building, especially if your house is not large in size. In this case, it is better to save square meters.

With the general renovation of the house, the issue has been resolved, all internal views work completed, now you can safely perform DIY private house repair from the inside. The issue of repair is not an easy one, especially when a lot of effort, time and material resources have already been spent on the previous stages. But, more often than not, you cannot do without internal repairs. Where to start renovating a building?

First you need to decide what type of repair you need: major or cosmetic? From the choice of the type of repair will be not only the full cost of the work, but also the time for their implementation. Redecorating much simpler in appearance and quantity necessary work, respectively, it is cheaper. This type of repair is a complete replacement interior decoration... That is, the old wallpaper, paint and other are removed, the walls are plastered, prepared for new decoration... At the next stage, new wallpaper is pasted, walls are painted, tiles are glued, and so on. If necessary, there can be a replacement and floor covering.

When overhaul, everything is much more complicated. Here it may already be necessary to replace electrical wiring, air conditioning and ventilation systems, as well as sewage. Agree, the task is not an easy one, and it is also quite costly. In addition, it will take a lot of time and nerves to replace all equipment for normal life. Therefore, when thinking about major repairs, immediately set yourself up for a lot of problems. Unfortunately, they cannot be avoided. Therefore, if you are just going to buy a new home for your family, carefully review the condition of the house. Believe me, if the wallpaper has peeled off the walls, it's not so scary than if the sewage system in the house has worn out over time.

When starting repairs, almost every one of us is trying to save money. But, as they say: the miser pays twice. This applies to several stages of repair, on which it is definitely not worth saving. In some cases, the savings will not affect the condition of the house and interior decoration, while in others it will result in irreversible consequences. So what is not worth saving on when performing repair work?

Let's start with the fact that you do not need to save on basic building material which have the main responsibility. Among such materials, it is worth noting paint, putty, plaster and primer. Agree, it is much easier to replace the wallpaper than to carry out a complete interior decoration if the plaster or putty begins to peel off? Therefore, we suggest that you better save on wallpaper by choosing not too much expensive models... Wallpaper simpler and cheaper does not always last less or look less bright. If there is a taste, then it is possible to carry out interior decoration from fairly cheap wallpaper, which will look an order of magnitude better than finishing the room with expensive and higher quality wallpaper.

It is extremely important to purchase only expensive and high-quality plumbing items, which include pipes and all possible connections. This is especially true for those who are going to hide pipes inside the walls. On occasion, if from high pressure and the pipe will burst of poor quality, you will have to break the wall to find the problem, fix it, and then do the finishing work again. And you can, after all, immediately choose high-quality pipes, the condition of which you will not have to worry about for a long time.

Wiring is also not a part of the house that could be saved on. Many people often use aluminum wires as wiring. But in fact, they are not as high quality and durable. Considered much better copper wires, however, they are much more expensive. But, it is definitely not worth saving on them. In addition to wires, it will not hurt to purchase good quality protective devices that protect the building from voltage surges, as well as the number of machines installed in the switchboard.

DIY home repair video includes not only the repair work of the foundation, roof, walls, replacement of wiring and pipes, but also the strengthening of floors. Repair is also a high-quality interior decoration of the premises, which is assigned an equally important task than the building itself. Your home should bring you pure pleasure from being in it, give positive emotions and lift your spirits. Having spent a lot of money and time on repairs once, you should not think about it for many more years.

The interior space of the house should be cozy and comfortable for household members. Each room should be decorated in accordance with the purpose of the room, the location and the wishes of the person who will be in it at all times. There have been even more design options lately. Modern styles so many that it is very difficult to single out among them the one that is most suitable for decorating the rooms of a private house. Each is good in its own way, has its own advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, you should choose only for your personal considerations and preferences. If you are more attracted to home coziness, warmth and comfort, then you should opt for a classic style or country style. These two directions will bring into the atmosphere of the room all those components that you have dreamed of for a long time. The classics have been loved by everyone for more than one century, and they will remain popular for the same period. Therefore, choosing classic style, you will definitely not go wrong.

Country music attracts with its cute, homely atmosphere. Many attribute this style to the countryside. The thing is that Country includes many elements in its design. self made, including a variety of blankets, chair covers, candles, vases and so on. And all this is done by hand. The interior is dominated by a lot of textiles in warm colors, soft toys and a lot of decor. Agree, such an interior will look very nice and comfortable.

V recent years styles such as Minimalism and Modern are gaining particular popularity. Of course, they are very fashionable and ultra-modern, but they cannot be called cute and homely. The fact is that they are quite strict, there is practically no decor here, everything is stylish, strict and concise.

DIY home repair photo- the task is not an easy one and you need to approach it conscientiously so as not to make mistakes and not perform the same work several times.

And here repair wooden house do it yourself a little more difficult than brick, but if you try, then there will be no problems. Never rush and then you can arrange a warm and cozy nest for yourself and your family. All your efforts will always pay off. The main thing is to take into account all our recommendations, to make repairs in good faith. And if there are no special skills in performing repairs, and even more difficult work, it is better to seek help from specialists than to do it yourself, but not correctly.

The repair cannot be completed, it can only be temporarily stopped. So they say about apartment renovation, but what if a private house or cottage is to be renovated? After all, here, as a rule, everything is much more complicated. First, here more space- on average, a cottage has a large living area. Secondly, the private house has its own communications - heating from its own boiler, the electrician is laid with their own hands, like water, sewage and so on. Thirdly, a cottage is not only an internal living space, there is also an external part of the walls, a roof, basements, etc. The age of the house and the materials from which it is built are important.

If you nevertheless decide to start, and plan to do the repair of a private house with your own hands, then of course you expect that it will not turn into an endless one and will not suck all the money out of you. And for this, you need to carefully plan the repair and finishing work and take into account a number of features, which we will discuss in this article.

So you've started a renovation. What is the best place to start? If you have a specific breakdown or repair requires one specific room - everything, of course, is extremely simple. We take and repair. But if repairs need to be done everywhere? This is true, for example, when renovating an old house. Let's consider the most difficult case, that is, when a major overhaul is needed. How to properly plan such work? The principles are as follows.

This is a fairly universal rule, suitable for almost any repair finishing works... In practice, this means the following.

At first, you should begin to repair the upper rooms first, gradually going down. Why? Because repairs in general and repairs of a cottage in particular are a lot of rubbish, and it will be much more convenient for you! The only exception is the renovation of the basement. It's almost like the second floor, only down underground, and for some reason, much more dirt is formed during basement repairs. So, if the basement needs renovation, it is best to schedule it as one of the first items.
Secondly When repairing a particular room, first you do work on the ceiling, then on the walls, and only then do you make the floor. The reason is simple - if you start painting the ceiling with wallpaper and parquet floors already glued on, you can get it all corny. Imagine how upset it would be if your new wallpaper is splattered with paint?

And, finally, it is necessary, following the principle "first the ceiling, then the walls and the floor", bring the room to the same degree of readiness, and then proceed to the next stage. For example, if you have bare walls in your room, then first you carry out all communications, do the wiring, etc., then putty the ceiling, then the walls, then level the floors (fill, make a screed, etc.). That is, you get a room with a completed rough finish. And only after that you move on to painting the ceiling, gluing wallpaper, laying the flooring, finishing the finishing. And then - decor and furnishings. The reasons are the same.

Second rule First, we repair communications, then the premises itself

As a rule, all utility lines are hidden. Electrical wiring, Internet and television cables are hidden under the putty and wallpaper, laid in the baseboards, they pass to the lighting lamps under the putty and ceiling paint. Heating pipes pass through walls, and sometimes are also hidden in them. Warm floors - in the thickness of the floor, under the screed and parquet. Imagine, you have already made repairs to the walls and ceiling, and suddenly remembered that you need to do the wiring. What, you will hammer pits for laying the electrics in the newly finished walls, and then repair them again? Agree, this is not rational.

The third rule We split all repairs into stages

The main thing is not to start repairing the cottage in all places at the same time. For example, first we select a specific room or floor, then the next part of the house, and so on. This is especially true if you live in this house and are doing repairs at the same time. Moreover, it is best to be the first to repair distant and hard-to-reach rooms - upper rooms, basements. If, sooner or later, you still have to repair the walk-through room, try to allocate a section in it that you can walk on without the risk of getting dirty.

Fourth rule First, we repair what is critically necessary for a normal life

If there are problems with plumbing, they need to be solved first. If autumn is approaching, and your roof is leaking, this is the most critical problem and must be urgently eliminated. If winter is coming, and your house does not keep warm well, we urgently insulate it, and then we do everything else.

Fifth rule - Focus on the season

If you need to repair a private house both inside and outside, of course, it will be more correct to carry out internal repairs in winter and in the off-season, and to plan work on the facade for the warm season. This is especially important when repairing a wooden house or a house made of other non-moisture resistant materials.

It is also important to consider when and what materials need to be delivered, where to store them (for example, you should not leave cinder blocks or boards under the open sky on winter period, and keep combustible materials inside the house), think over who can help you in those stages of repair, when it is impossible to cope purely physically alone.

Has the moment come when you needed to repair the walls in a private house? You shouldn't waste time studying information from different sites. We'll walk you through this process in detail.

Each house has a unique charm, which is achieved through the selection of materials for decoration. But before you start decorating the walls, processing them, you should carry out all the preparatory rough work. Any wall repair in a private house begins with the dismantling of the old coating. This is easy to do if you listen to the advice of experts and acquire the right tools.

Depending on the condition of the walls in the house, you may need to carry out the following procedures:

removing wall coverings in the form of wallpaper;
dismantling of ceramic tiles;
cleaning different surfaces from oil paint;
dismantling the wall, its new construction;
cutout for doors or windows;
knocking down plaster from the walls;
repairing the walls of a private house may also require the dismantling of plumbing and electrical appliances.

The walls must be strong and fully prepared for subsequent work. For example, we wrote about earlier. It will take a lot of time to collect and export construction waste... You can do this yourself or with the support of a service provider.

What else do you need to repair the walls of a private house?

After dismantling, it is very important to carry out all the rough work correctly. First you need to do the leveling of the surfaces. Repair of the walls of a private house will be of high quality only if the finish is applied to the prepared surface.

Alignment is considered an important part of the renovation work. In this case, it is important to consider under what finishing material such a basis is being prepared, since its properties may change. With cosmetic, major or European repairs, there are small tolerances of error, which are calculated for square meter area of the walls.

Wet type of surface leveling is most often used. In order to complete them, complex skills are not needed, it is enough to own the skills of using a spatula. You can buy leveling compound at a home improvement store.

It is necessary to measure the differences along the entire length of the wall using a special tool - a building level. Sometimes for these purposes, a rope is pulled along the wall.

Do I need to insulate the walls in a private house?

Many homeowners resort to trickery, adding the internal insulation of wall structures to the list of repairs. In fact, experienced experts recommend abandoning such actions, since external insulation is more practical and justified.

At internal insulation the walls remain cold outside, so these savings can result in condensation and mold in the room.

Wall repair in a private house: how is the decoration done?

After the surface has become even and the solution is completely dry, you can start finishing work. The choice of finishes is quite difficult for many buyers. There are such main types of it:

In wooden private houses, finishing often ends correct handling and painting a log house. If he has a handsome appearance, there is no point in hiding it behind PVC panels.

So, you start overhauling your home. It will not be possible to put it off for later - almost everything has become dilapidated over time. So you have a tremendous job ahead of you. Where to start, what stages of work are ahead and who will do all this - you yourself or a hired team of specialists?

Where do we start major overhaul of the house?

With a real assessment of the situation - the amount of work, your skills and repair skills, financial capabilities. Ideally, it is best to hire an experienced team led by a good foreman. It is he who will propose the overhaul project, will be responsible for the progress and quality of the repair. The pros have everything in their arsenal necessary tools for any kind of work.

But in practice, owners have to take on a lot to save costs. Make a detailed plan, determining what you will radically change - the roof, facade, communications, windows, doors. Surely something will require just partial repairs. Calculate the upcoming expenses, you need to approach the budgeting very carefully. Make a separate calculation for all objects:

measure the area of each surface (ceiling, walls, floor);
measure the length of pipes, wires for communications;
count the amount of materials needed (brick, tile, wallpaper, flooring, etc.) based on the measurements obtained.

Stages of home overhaul

Overhaul of the house includes external work, replacement of utilities and internal work.

Replacing communications (water supply, sewerage, electrical wiring, heating, ventilation, gas supply) is not only laborious, costly, but also requires special knowledge and skills. It is better to entrust this to the masters.

Since the renovation of your house is major, you will definitely carry out the replacement of doors and windows. Concerning plastic windows, then installing them on their own is a risky business. Incorrect measurement or non-compliance with the installation technology can lead to a violation of the geometry of the structure, which, in turn, will lead to a violation of heat and sound insulation. But the doors can be installed independently:

dismantle old door with frame;
install a new door frame in the opening;
blow out polyurethane foam the cracks between the frame and the opening, let it dry, plaster;
we put the door on pre-lubricated hinges.

The foundation is the foundation of the house. If cracks are found in it, it means that over time it has precipitated and will need to be strengthened:

we clean the foundation from dirt and old plaster;
we hammer a metal mesh into the base structure, attach it to the anchors;
we install the formwork and concreting on the sides;
after the concrete has hardened, fill in the trenches, tamp each layer;
we apply an external decorative facing layer.

Overhaul of a private house will clearly require roof repair. This can be the dismantling of the coating and its replacement, heat and sound insulation of the attic. It may also be necessary to overhaul the rafter system if the rot damage exceeds 50% of total area... From roofing materials experts recommend metal tiles or ondulin.

Then you can start updating the facade. The old walls, depending on the state, will have to be given special attention: if they are led away, we disassemble and put it again. And if the walls have not lost their strength, then we will finish the facade. To do this, you will have to remove the old coating, patch up the cracks. You may need wall insulation. After a thorough examination, the method of thermal insulation (internal or external) is determined and the technology of insulation is selected: "wet method" or hinged ventilated facades.

After finishing the outdoor work, you can start finishing inside the room. We will deal with bathrooms and kitchens first of all:

we start by dismantling old plumbing fixtures and pipes;
we install and adjust electrical equipment;
we carry out plumbing work;
align walls and floors;
we make tiling works;
repairing the ceiling;
we insert interior doors;
we install plumbing fixtures.

Decorating the rooms is the final stage of the overhaul of the house. Having removed the old wallpaper, we level the walls, glue the new ones. On the ceiling, if there is a desire and funds, we install suspension system... Choose a floor covering to your taste - laminate, linoleum, parquet, carpet. Many people use the "warm floor" system to insulate their homes.

Since you need to prepare for a major overhaul in advance, it would be nice to study the topic in detail:

read construction magazines;
study thematic sites;
visit forums where people give sometimes very valuable advice from personal experience;
watch video tutorials from real professionals.

Even if you will involve masters in the case, you need to be in the know, controlling the process. Keep a diary of work, where you will write down the addresses and phone numbers of the shops you need, contacts of specialists, prices for materials, accounting of expenses. Make notes, comments - everything will come in handy! After all, major repairs are not forever, after some time something will need to be refurbished in the house.

Not many have the opportunity to overhaul the entire house in a short time, in which case, divide this process into stages.

Is it realistic to do without the involvement of builders? It is unlikely that it will be possible to definitely answer: yes or no. Of course, do-it-yourself repairs will save a certain amount to pay for services. But if you make mistakes, then the rework will cost an extra pretty penny. An independent home overhaul will most likely last not for months, but for years. So weigh the pros and cons - and good luck!

Installation of underfloor heating under the tiles:

O country house most city dwellers dream, but buying a good new real estate requires a lot of money, and building a house from scratch is even more expensive. That is why many people prefer the "secondary market" and buy old houses. Rarely what old house does not require repair, and this article is dedicated to this topic. What to look for first of all, and how to make the most economical repair of an old house with your own hands?

The Germans say: "Only a very stupid or a very rich person can afford to buy an old house." But the nature of the Russian mentality and the specifics of pricing in the real estate market are such that sometimes, indeed, it is more profitable to purchase second-hand housing.

In addition to financial savings, there is another advantage of old houses - they are usually built in places with developed infrastructure, while progress has not yet reached new buildings. If you buy a plot and build a house on your own, then you will have to lay communications to it, which will take additional money and time. And everything would be fine, but nobody canceled the natural wear and tear of structures, and very often old houses require major repairs. Where to start, and what should you pay attention to first of all?

The disadvantages of used houses are primarily related to the specifics of construction in Russia, more precisely, in the Soviet Union, since the old houses were built at that time. In the past, most private houses in rural areas were built of wood, and one must think that after 50 years or more, such structures need to be restored and strengthened. Colonies of woodworm beetles probably live inside the walls and floor, in some places rot and fungus are noticeable. If you are "lucky" to become the owner of such Soviet-built housing, repairing an old wooden house will require a lot of money, and sometimes it is even easier to demolish the box, strengthen the foundation and rebuild everything.

In the 90s, there was a sharp BOOM of private housing construction, and brick came to replace the tree. It would seem that a more durable material should maintain its performance for much longer, but the lack of qualified architects, the use of fragile building mixtures, and sometimes outright slovenliness during construction have led to the fact that today most of these houses require large investments.

Most often, in such houses, there is a discrepancy between the structure of the foundation and the nature of the soil - brick buildings weigh quite a lot, so there must be a strong base and stable soil under them.

If you had to work with a "unfinished" - a box of a house without interior decoration, then, most likely, unprotected brick walls have already cracked and began to crumble, so they will have to be strengthened or even heavily damaged areas have to be replaced.

Typical damages in old houses

Before proceeding with repairs and purchasing building materials, an action plan should be developed. To do this, it is necessary to carefully inspect the dwelling and assess its condition. So, what should you pay attention to first of all when renovating an old house?

The "weakest" points in old houses:

Many of the above problems are eliminated by themselves during repairs, for example, an unusable wall covering will be dismantled if you are thinking of reinforcing thermal insulation. Replacing sockets and switches is also not difficult, you can change old plumbing in a fairly short time. But if it comes about a faulty roof or a cracked foundation, it will be difficult and expensive to resolve such issues.

Repair planning

It is necessary to start a major overhaul of an old house with a thorough planning. When you have examined the housing and recorded all serious defects, you can start implementing the project, for now - on paper. If you do not have artistic talent, design computer programs (3DMax, Autodesk Homestyler, Ashampoo Home Designer, SketchUp Make, Sweet Home 3D) will help you to cope with visualization.

Why do you need a plan:

You will know what to do and in what sequence.
You will be able to see in advance what the house will look like and compare the real result with the virtual one.
You will be able to calculate the exact amount of required building materials.

If you have planned the demolition or transfer of walls (partitions), plumbing equipment, gas or heating appliances, replacing the electric stove with a gas one, such actions require documentary permission. To do this, you should contact the relevant organizations in the area. To correct the technical passport at home, you need to provide written statement and a package of documents, including detailed description upcoming work. To determine whether you need to obtain permission to repair something in the house, look at the data sheet - all the structures available in the plan can be repaired. But to add additional space, for example, summer kitchen, permission is needed. Otherwise, the extension may be considered illegal and demolished.

Repair inside

The modern rhythm of life forces people to constantly work or spend time on the road, but even the busiest person in the world spends a third of his life at home, to be sure about housewives, children or retirees. Therefore, it is extremely important to create a favorable atmosphere inside, and we are talking not only about a beautiful finish, but about warmth, lighting, ventilation and other important points. The physical and psychological health of the residents depends on this.

Daylight

Daylight must be present without fail, and the more the better. According to the norms, the windows should occupy 10% of the area of the house. Imagine how much discomfort a person will feel while in a constantly shaded room - he will spoil his eyesight, it is impossible to grow in such a room houseplants, ventilate and clean up fully. Moreover, the absence or lack of windows will lead to unnecessary waste of electricity, and today even the most wealthy homeowners save on electricity.

Interesting: earlier in wooden houses made small windows and small doorways to minimize heat loss. Then they used ordinary glass, which did not protect very well from the cold.

But unfortunately, no one will allow you to just cut through the beach window in the wall. For moving, expanding or replacing windows, there are corresponding standards, which can be found in the document "Natural lighting in residential and public buildings". Please note that each region of Russia has its own norms, since the coefficient of natural illumination is different everywhere.

The degree of illumination of the housing depends not only on the size of the window, but also on what kind of glass is inserted there. It is known that ordinary glass or double-glazed windows do not transmit UV radiation, so it will not work to make a solarium or a luxurious greenhouse. Quartz glasses are used for this, but they are quite expensive, so they are bought for specific needs.

How to properly position windows in the house:

Windows in the kitchen and bedroom should face southeast, so that in the morning there was a natural bright lighting, and in the evening the sunset did not blind the eyes.
It is better to place the living room windows to the west so that you can admire the sunset and not turn on the lights during your evening rest for as long as possible.
The windows of the utility rooms should be oriented to the north, since there are usually tools, equipment, products and materials there that do not need excessive natural light.
If the room has several windows on different sides, then the large ones should be oriented to the south, and the small ones to the north.
Windows that face west and south should be shaded naturally using structural elements buildings (balconies or overhanging roofs), growing nearby trees, by means of shutters or awnings.

House insulation

A comfortable microclimate in a room depends on the temperature and humidity of the air. These factors, in turn, are provided by the correct heat and vapor insulation, as well as ventilation of the space.

The temperature in the house is made up of two components - the temperature of the air and surfaces (floor, walls and ceiling). Optimum temperature air is + 20C, surfaces - about 17C. In this case, the individual characteristics of the tenants should be taken into account. So, for older people, housing should be made warmer, therefore, ideally, it is recommended to install a heating regulator for each room so that everyone can adjust the temperature that is optimal for themselves.

In old-style houses, as a rule, there is insufficient thermal insulation of the walls, or it is absent at all, so there may be a difference between the temperature outside and inside the building. As a result, condensation forms, humidity rises, and residents feel uncomfortable due to constant stuffiness. If it is impossible to disassemble the wall, it is recommended to insulate the walls from the outside or from the inside.

Roof of the house

The roof not only serves as protection against rain and cold, but also defines the appearance of the building. The exterior and "mood" of the house change depending on the design. If earlier gable tiled structures were in vogue, now the time is coming for “European” straight roofs. They create a stylish and laconic image, are much easier to use and can be used as an additional useful area(we are talking about exploited flat roofs). All information about flat roofs is stated in the article "".

From condition and integrity roofing cake the microclimate and heat retention inside the room depends. The most common roof problems of old houses are damaged or damaged coating, damaged waterproofing, rotten rafter system, leaky or completely absent thermal insulation. If the roof is covered with slate, then most likely it has turned green from time and humidity.

For practical reasons, the old roof covering should be completely replaced to eliminate the possibility of leaks, especially if you bought a house in the summer and do not know what to expect with the onset of the rainy season. The article "" will help you navigate the situation.

It is absolutely impossible to tell exactly how to repair an old house, since the volume and specifics of the work depend on the nature of the damage. In this article, we have mentioned the most common faults. If you are just going to buy second-hand real estate outside the city, pay attention to the above points, in particular to the condition of the foundation, load-bearing walls and roof, then maybe you will be able to avoid expensive major repairs and get off with "little blood". But the fact that it is necessary to make repairs in an old house is an irrefutable fact.

Renovation of old houses: photos

We suggest that you familiarize yourself with a small photo selection, which demonstrates how you can transform an old house, making it beautiful and cozy.