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    When choosing a floor covering, the most common question is “what is better to choose - a laminate or a parquet board?”. In this article, we will compare these two coverage options and find out how they are similar and how they differ from each other.

    Laminate is a coating that consists of several layers. The bottom layer serves to protect the laminate from moisture coming from below and is made of tar paper or plastic. The main middle layer consists of dense fiberboard or chipboard and serves to give the laminate strength, shape and moisture resistance. The upper decorative layer consists of printed paper, coated on top with a laminated film.

    A parquet board is a covering consisting of 3 layers. The bottom layer is spruce or pine plywood, which serves as the base of the parquet board. The middle layer consists of narrow planks located perpendicular to the grain direction of the first layer, which ensures the stability of the entire structure. The top layer consists of valuable hardwoods (oak, beech, ash, maple) and is the "face" of the parquet board.

    As we can see, both coatings are made of several layers to ensure best performance, so what are the main differences between them? Let's figure it out.

    Comparison of laminate and parquet boards:

    Price

    Laminate is 2-3 times cheaper than parquet boards, average price laminate: 300-800 rubles / m2, parquet boards: 1000-300 rubles / m2. Of course, the price depends on the materials, class and manufacturer, but the laminate definitely outperforms the parquet board in terms of cost.

    Practicality

    Laminate is a very practical finish. Thanks to a special top layer, the laminate floor is very resistant to mechanical damage, it is difficult to scratch it, it is not affected by changes in humidity and temperature, it does not fade in the sun. A parquet board is devoid of all these advantages, it is much easier to damage it, and it is much more demanding on the environment.

    Mounting

    When laying both laminate and parquet boards, adjacent elements are connected using lock connection, so even a beginner can lay them. We will assume that there is no significant difference between a laminate and a parquet board on this point.

    Life time

    The parquet board can be renewed, and it can be repaired up to 5 times during its entire service life, while the laminate is not intended for periodic renewal at all. If the average lifespan of a laminate is 15 years, then the renewal ability of a parquet board allows it to live on average up to 30 years.

    Care

    Caring for the laminate is simple - just do not flood it with water, and sometimes wipe it with a damp cloth. But caring for a parquet board is a much more troublesome thing - you need to prevent changes in temperature and humidity, and also do a scraping every few years in order to renew the scratched varnish coating.

    Warm floor

    Natural wood is warm to the touch, so parquet flooring is noticeably warmer than laminate. On the other hand, laminate flooring can be laid on warm floors, while laying a parquet board on a warm floor is unacceptable due to the need to maintain a moderate temperature regime.

    Soundproofing

    Unlike parquet boards, which dampen many noises, laminate flooring makes the sounds of footsteps even more sonorous, and practically does not block sounds between floors. However, it is worth noting that these problems can be solved by laying the laminate on a soundproofing substrate.

    Naturalness

    The parquet board is made of natural wood, and the laminate is made of synthetic materials... There is nothing to replace the feeling of real wood under your feet, therefore the naturalness of a parquet board is the most powerful argument in favor of choosing it as a floor covering. Note that in Europe, laminate flooring is mainly used in offices, and parquet boards in homes.

    Appearance

    Laminate just imitates a natural wood pattern, and a copy is never better than the original, so many people choose a parquet board, despite high price... The natural wood pattern of the parquet transforms the entire interior, looks alive and warms the soul.

    Let's summarize

    Choose parquet if you appreciate the warmth and comfort that real wood gives, and are ready to follow some rules of operation and maintenance, and also have the opportunity to carry out periodic cleaning. Choose laminate flooring when you need a durable, durable finish that is easy to use and requires minimal maintenance.

    When choosing a floor covering, we are guided not only by the price category, but also by such important properties as durability, beauty, ease of use. Of course, each type of coating has its own indisputable advantages and disadvantages. What to choose: parquet or laminate? To facilitate the choice and help you make the right decision, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the properties of each coating in more detail.

    Parquet

    Advantages:

    In the manufacture of parquet, mainly valuable wood species are used, therefore, the main advantage of this coating is environmental friendliness. Even at low room temperatures, it always stays warm and pleasant to the feet. In addition, it perfectly absorbs sound even with strong impacts, not to mention normal walking. Another important advantage of parquet is its durability. With proper installation and regular maintenance, the service life of such a floor reaches 30 years. Even with minor damage, the appearance of scratches, it is easy to give it a shine and a pristine appearance. It is enough to remove the old layer of varnish, sand and apply a new layer of varnish.

    Disadvantages:

    Speaking about the shortcomings, the most important thing should be noted - the fear of moisture and instability to strong mechanical stress. In addition, temperature changes can greatly harm the parquet - it starts to creak, and cracks may appear on it from drying out. Parquet laying is not an easy process, and, moreover, it is quite expensive. As well as the cost of the coating itself. However, choosing between environmental friendliness, incredible beauty and cost, many still prefer the first.

    Laminate

    Advantages:

    Laminate is perfect for those who are not afraid of experimenting with the interior. Unlike parquet, no special skills are required to install it. If the floors in the room are level, this can be done without the help of specialists. One of the important advantages of laminate is scratch and abrasion resistance. Laminate is much more practical. It is more resistant to moisture than parquet.

    An important advantage of this floor covering is its rich color range. Thanks to a wide choice of textures and textures, it allows you to bring to life a variety of design solutions. With it you can create even the most unusual and original interiors, both in Provence and Art Nouveau styles. Laminate can imitate stone, marble and wooden surface.

    Laminate has several wear resistance classes, each of which is suitable for rooms with a certain degree of stress. The price of the laminate depends on this, which, I must say, is very acceptable and affordable to the general population.

    Disadvantages:

    Since laminate is made from synthetic materials, it is not as useful as parquet. In addition, under heavy loads, it can deform. It is impossible to update such a coating; you can only replace a separate lamella. If not properly cared for, streaks and shoe marks can remain on the laminate.

    Knowing about all the advantages and disadvantages of parquet and laminate, the main thing is to objectively assess your budget. In addition, it is very important to know which style dominates the interior of your premises. The luxurious and solid interior suggests that the floors will be decorated with ornaments. And that only means parquet. Adhering to the high-tech style, a simple and discreet laminate will become ideal solution... In any case, the choice is yours!

    A private master offers scraping at a price - 290p / sqm in Moscow and the region

    Included in the price: scraping parquet, floor, boards, sanding and varnishing

    varnish is paid separately (the cost of varnish depends on the manufacturer)

    What to choose - parquet or laminate?

    Making home repairs, a person is faced with a choice building materials for finishing the premises. There are so many of them now that you get lost in this wide variety. The problem is solved almost instantly if a designer appears, but if he is not? Their services are expensive. The Internet and the advice of people around you help to solve this issue on your own. Let's talk about flooring now. We walk on this surface, and it should be both beautiful and durable. Linoleum has long been a thing of the past, and wood materials have replaced it.

    The most popular material today is laminate. It's cheap, beautiful, but not natural.

    Laminate components

    These are individual fibreboards connected with polymers, it is easier to say with glue. The composition also contains paper, plastic, fiberboard. But some brands differ from each other, so it is better to study the composition in advance, in a store or together with a seller's consultant.

    It is considered stable, you can even choose a strength category between weak, medium and extra strong. But from it there is no that warmth and comfort that parquet gives. He is even more afraid of moisture and something spilling on the floor and forgetting about it, after a while you will find swelling in that place. It is impossible to eliminate this. But if there is a natural covering on the floor, the repair of the parquet will return everything to its place.

    Parquet floor

    Yes, it takes longer to lay it, but what happens after the completion of the repair will impress absolutely everyone. Today you can choose absolutely any drawing, and it will be incomparable with anything else. It is pure individuality, like a one-off branded order. As for the tree, I would like to inform you, perhaps someone could not know or be mistaken - parquet is made only from deciduous trees.

    If the choice fell on parquet

    Such a floor should be laid by a professional. Now you are on the site of such a person. The main floor, on which additional protection is also laid, must be absolutely flat. And this means that it is from the filling that everything of high quality and durable will begin.

    After the laid out mosaic, finishing takes place. It is necessary to cycle the parquet before applying varnish or oil. For this task you need a special typewriter. It can be found in a photo on the Internet or on my website. Much depends on the last treatment, and if you buy a cheap varnish, they will periodically have to process the floor and smell the smell. It is better to buy more expensive and high quality, or rather imported parquet treatments. Such an investment will be noticeable immediately - both during and after application.

    For those who already have parquet

    It should be looked after so that the coating really serves for a long time and is inherited, like jewelry, paintings or rare books. Even if it is already in a terrible state and the thought of replacing it comes to mind, stop.

    I repair and restore even the most neglected cases. Starting from replacement, cleaning, ending with finishing. My price for scraping parquet is several times cheaper than in a law firm, although there may be a contract and a seal with me, as well as my guarantee for the work performed.

    Before starting a renovation, many people are faced with the choice between parquet and laminate flooring. In the Soviet era, our compatriots treated parquet with great trepidation as the most environmentally friendly option for flooring, the material is very pleasant to tactile sensations, warm and easy to renew. In addition, parquet was the only expensive flooring material available on the market, which at that time time could show the status of the family. Today, people of mature age, as before, treat parquet with undisguised respect.

    Representatives of the younger generation often choose modern flooring - laminate. It has its advantages over parquet, but also disadvantages that modern technologies have “awarded” it.

    In this article, we will try to compare the pros and cons of these two materials as objectively as possible, and of course, you yourself will make the final choice.

    Laminate

    Laminate has recently appeared on the Russian market of finishing materials, but has already become very popular, and its quality indicators are growing every year. If at first the "squeak of fashion" was the laminate "under the parquet board", then today's technologies have made it possible to create a floor covering that has a multi-layer structure of increased reliability. Moreover, with any pattern: under rough aged boards, under stone, under tiles and even under art parquet ... Today you can choose a laminate of any type of wear resistance, on which its service life will depend and give the floor in your apartment or country house special style.

    In addition to a large selection of patterns, the laminate has another indisputable advantage: it is considered one of the most practical floor coverings, which has great moisture resistance, is not afraid of temperature extremes and perfectly "holds" even significant shocks, while not deforming. In addition, laminate flooring is quite easy to install, which allows you to cope with it yourself, or pay much less for such work compared to gluing parquet floors.


    But the main advantage of laminate flooring is its cheapness. Of course, the price range for different grades of this flooring varies widely, but in any case, buying a laminate is much cheaper than buying a parquet. It is important to understand two things here - firstly, the cost of laying laminated coatings is much less, and secondly, installation does not require expensive rough materials, here, according to technology, the process is limited to a film and a substrate. It should be borne in mind that purchasing the cheapest laminate is not quite the right approach, since it may turn out to be of the lowest quality. There is very tough competition between the manufacturers of this flooring, so if you are not going to purchase an exclusive option, the prices for laminate from different manufacturers for a particular model will be approximately the same and quite acceptable.

    Now let's talk about the disadvantages of laminate flooring. Despite the fact that it requires almost no maintenance, as is the case with parquet (scraping, varnishing, impregnation, etc.), it is not repairable. If scratches or bumps appear on the laminate, it will have to be partially or completely replaced. Parquet is, in most cases, easy to restore or even completely reground, while receiving a completely new floor without changing it.

    The second disadvantage of laminate flooring is that it is not natural. If the parquet consists entirely of solid wood, then the laminate is made using technologies that involve the use of various chemical compounds that are not known to the common man. This does not mean that the laminate is particularly harmful to health or prone to inflammation. The manufacturers of this flooring are trying to minimize the likelihood of harmful fumes, so you shouldn't worry too much about the fact that it is not made from natural materials. It's all about psychology and prejudice. In any case, the majority of domestic consumers choose what is most familiar to them, and parquet in this sense leaves little doubt.

    Parquet

    Now let's talk about the pros and cons of parquet. Its main advantage is naturalness, since there is nothing more environmentally friendly than natural wood. Any Decoration Materials made of natural wood bring comfort and coziness to the house. However, parquet also has disadvantages, which, oddly enough, are associated with the use of natural wood.

    Laminate, although not natural, is covered with a protective film, while parquet is easily deformed and scratched. Its structure can change from the influence of moisture and temperature extremes. If you spill red wine on the parquet floor, it will be absorbed into the inner structure of the wood, and you will not be able to get rid of the stain quickly. To eliminate such household "bloopers", there is a need for expensive procedures, such as shuffling.


    To prevent the parquet from scratching or deforming from moisture, Russians are used to opening it with three or four layers of varnish at the facility or laying a varnished or oiled board already covered in factory conditions. But in this way its main advantage is reduced to zero - environmental friendliness. The lacquer layer firmly seals the wood structure and the client walks essentially on the lacquer layer and not on the wood. In addition, if you already start to varnish the parquet, then this will need to be done regularly about once every 10 years, as the varnish is wiped off the wood, and this takes quite a lot of effort and money.

    Among the main advantages of parquet, as already mentioned, is its status. If the floor is laid with parquet, this raises the owners of the house in the eyes of guests, since only wealthy people can afford to decorate the floor with such by no means cheap material. Many Russians, as well as residents of foreign countries, like to show signs of their wealth. This applies not only to the interior, but also to fashionable cars, expensive mobile phones, and exclusive clothing. Good or bad - a separate topic, but if we talk about the status of the parquet, then this is a strong argument in favor of buying it. Long service life. The warmth and positive aura of natural wood will add charm and uniqueness to any room.

    About to change flooring, people stop at a choice: which is better? The most frequently asked question is the choice between parquet and laminate. The tree is natural material almost no one doubts its environmental friendliness and practicality. However, determining that better parquet or laminate you need to know distinctive features of each product, what are the pros and cons of these materials. Definitely it is impossible to answer which is better. Everyone determines for themselves which qualities of the flooring are more priority.

    First candidate - parquet

    Parquet board consists of several layers of natural wood carefully glued together. The pattern applied to the top layer of the product gives the parquet an attractive look. The lowest layer of the board is 1-2 mm thick. Pine or spruce plywood is used for its manufacture. Next comes the middle layer, made of narrow pine or spruce planks (lamellas). They are glued across the bottom layer. This construction gives the parquet additional strength.

    The top layer is glued on top, consisting of valuable wood species. Beech, ash, oak are used in its manufacture. The thickness of the top layer is 3-4 mm. A protective coating is applied to the front of the parquet in several layers. The middle lamellas are positioned across the top and bottom layers to create a solid structure.

    The coating can be oil or varnish. For example, when processing Barlinek parquet boards, special compounds are used with which you can make the surface matte, glossy or emphasize the natural structure of the wood.

    Parquet advantages:

    • made of natural wood species;
    • easy to assemble thanks to the locking mechanism;
    • unpretentious in care, it is enough to wipe with a damp cloth;
    • amenable to restoration by grinding;
    • non-static;
    • long lines of service, when correct installation and maintenance service life - 35 years.

    Disadvantages of parquet:

    • instability to moisture;
    • loses color under the influence of the sun;
    • absorbs odors;
    • scratches easily.

    About how to lay parquet correctly, about all the components of this process, as well as about different options preparation and leveling of the screed, we will tell in a special article on our website:.

    Second candidate - laminate

    Laminate consists of several layers, the top of which is covered with foil or furniture foil. The color of the top layer affects the appearance of the product. She can imitate ceramic tiles, wood texture, stone. Laminate is a multi-layer panel about a meter long and about 20 cm wide. The bottom layer is made of moisture-resistant paper impregnated with resins or thin plastic. It imparts rigidity and stability to the structure. The middle layer is a base made of chipboard or fibreboard... In addition to additional structural strength, it gives elasticity and moisture resistance.

    The next layer consists of textured plastic film or foil. Thanks to this, there is a laminate imitating wood, marble, carpet. On top of the last layer, a laminate is applied - a high-strength non-electrifying film.

    Advantages of laminate:

    • , can be carried out even by a non-professional;
    • the coating does not emit harmful substances, so it is safe for children and allergy sufferers;
    • withstands high temperatures, even a cigarette butt thrown on the floor will not cause combustion;
    • UV resistant, does not fade in the sun;
    • moisture resistance, the film covering the top layer reliably protects the coating from moisture;
    • resistance to damage, the laminate is not afraid of sharp heels, animal claws and the severity of massive furniture.

    Disadvantages of laminate:

    • the laminated flooring is quite noisy, so its installation will require additional waste on soundproofing pads;
    • fragility of the edges, if the products are made in violation of the technology, the edges will crumble;
    • not amenable to restoration, it can only be replaced.

    Laminate is a great option for flooring, but it is not always easy to choose. We will help you find out more about the material itself, its characteristics and types of connections in the following article:.

    What is better after all?

    Unambiguously answer the question: "which is better?" impossible. Both coverings are easy to install with a "lock". It all depends on the specific situation. It is necessary to focus on each case separately.

    Orientation to the purpose of the room

    If you need to choose a floor covering for a room with high traffic, it is better to choose a laminate. The impact resistance of this coating is one and a half times higher than that of parquet. Abrasion resistance is also not the last argument in choosing a laminate. The same characteristics speak in favor of the laminate if the coating is chosen by the owners of pets.

    Parquet will not be able to withstand the onslaught of animal claws for a long time. In other cases, it is more profitable to choose parquet for home floors. After several years of use, it can be cycled, varnished and the floor will look like new. Another difference between parquet and laminate in its appearance... In rich and respectable interiors, a parquet board looks much more sophisticated than a laminate.

    Comparison by thermal conductivity

    Undoubtedly, parquet board keeps heat better. It can be laid directly on top of the concrete surface. But if the choice fell on laminate, the problem of heat can be easily solved. It is enough to install a warm floor system or to insulate the floors.

    Orientation to the indoor atmosphere

    Not all houses and apartments are provided with a modern ventilation system. In such rooms, the humidity is increased in summer. In winter, the air becomes dry. If you place a parquet board in such a room, it will "swell" in summer and dry out in winter. The joint seams in the planks will part and gaps will appear. Therefore, you will either have to install modern system ventilation or lay a laminate.

    Comparison of sound insulation

    Compared to parquet, laminate is much noisier. Children can easily run on the parquet without disturbing others. But what if there are other residents under the apartment? In this case, the best solution would be to send parquet.

    Financial solution to the issue

    The price of laminate is lower than parquet. But the parquet floor can be restored and it will last longer. You either have to pay right away good price and forget. Or save money, but soon again think about updating the flooring.

    Parquet floors are heavily stressed on a daily basis, so they must be cared for regularly. We will tell you about the rules for operating a parquet board and how to properly preserve such a covering for many years, in the material:.

    Summary and conclusions on the topic

    Now let's try to find out how parquet differs from laminate based on the above:

    1. External characteristics. Parquet is identical to wood; no two planks are alike. The choice of laminate is more extensive. There are products that imitate the structure of wood, stone, tiles. This variety provides wide choose for buyers.
    2. Operational characteristics. The parquet flooring is warm and antistatic, but requires more careful handling. Varnish coating hardwood flooring is not resistant to animal claws, sharp heels and heavy furniture. The laminate is more consistent, but cold and noisy.
    3. Features of operation. Parquet requires the use of special care products and does not tolerate excessive moisture. Laminate is not so categorical, but you shouldn't fill it with water either.
    4. Life time. The service life of both coatings depends on proper care... But despite this, the parquet can last 35 years. While the laminate is no more than 20.

    Despite all of the above, the choice is up to you. It cannot be said unequivocally that one product is better than another. Each has both advantages and disadvantages. The main thing is that in the room where the laminate or parquet will be laid, the residents feel comfortable. And the concept of comfort and coziness is different for everyone.