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    Wooden blockhouse retains its performance for a long time if the bars are timely protected from adverse factors. Consider the main reasons for the defeat of the walls of the bath and how to protect the building.

    Appointment of protective materials for a wooden bath


    Modern drugs are able to protect the bathhouse from all kinds of natural and physical influences:
    1. UV protection... Always protect the tree from ultraviolet radiation from the sun. In logs Sun rays burn out natural resins, destroy the structure of wood. The material ages and turns gray. To treat the log house of the bath, use compounds that create an ultraviolet filter. Containers with such impregnation are marked with a "UV" sign.
    2. Fireproof impregnation... To prevent the wooden structure from burning, the logs are impregnated with special substances - fire retardants. After processing, the wood will not catch fire from a cigarette butt or spark. Cans with fire retardants are marked with a fire image.
    3. Moisture protection... Water is considered the main enemy of wood. Under the influence of water or snow, wood rots, especially the lower parts of the walls suffer. To protect the logs, they are impregnated with special compounds that protect the walls for 10 years.
    4. Antiseptic impregnation... The tree can be destroyed mold fungi, mosses and other microorganisms. It is very difficult to remove fungi, but appearance they will spoil the logs forever. Disinfect microorganisms with antiseptic impregnations. Products containing beeswax are well recommended.
    5. Insect protection... Wood-boring beetles, bark beetles and weevils are found in the logs, which are able to turn a wooden structure into dust. Biocides are used to kill insects. The product can be recognized by the beetle image on the label.

    Types of protective coatings for a wooden bath

    The means intended for impregnating the log house of a bath are quite diverse. They are subdivided into preparations for internal and external use. Let's take a closer look at their features.

    Means for internal processing of a wooden bath


    Preparations for interior walls recognized by the inscription "For the sauna". Quality products can be bought at the company store.

    Consider how to process a wooden bath inside:

    • The walls of the log house in the steam room and the washing room are treated with special substances on a natural basis without artificial additives which do not emit toxic fumes at high temperature and humidity. Such drugs belong to the highest degree environmental safety.
    • For interior work, use Teknowax 1160, a special bath wax. The substance is odorless, without toxic elements. After application, forms a smooth film on the wall, impermeable to liquid and vapor and withstands high fever... Two types of bath wax are produced - transparent and whitish. Transparent preserves the texture of the wood. White wax visually expands the room. The product can be used to cover the walls in the steam room and washing room and in other areas of the bath.
    • To process the log house in the dressing room and the rest room, you can use harmless products that do not cause allergic reactions. These include Teknocoat Aqua 2550. It is a water-borne acrylic lacquer that forms a protective film on the wall. The film is elastic, easy to clean.

    Means for external treatment of a wooden bath


    Coatings used to protect the outside of the bath are divided into impregnations and varnishes.

    Let's find out how to treat a wooden bath outside:

    1. Impregnations are able to protect wood from ultraviolet radiation, but cannot withstand precipitation. Water flushes out protective substances from the wood, the sun burns out bald spots on it, as a result, the appearance deteriorates, the logs quickly deteriorate. Impregnations protect wood for 5 years. Therefore, it is necessary to re-coat the walls with protective substances.
    2. When the walls are varnished, an indelible film remains on the wood, which protects the building from moisture and ultraviolet radiation. Before treating a wooden bath with varnish, take an interest in the properties of the protective film that it creates. If it is too stiff, it can tear and crumble when the structure shrinks or the wood naturally expands. For outdoor use, purchase varnishes that create an elastic film. Therefore, it is not recommended to cover the outside of the sauna with yacht varnish.
    3. For outdoor use, it is recommended to use Aquatop varnish 2920-04, which creates an elastic coating. The protection will last 15 years.
    4. Also, well-known foreign companies Tikkurila, Pinotex, Remmers produce high-quality protective materials for wooden exterior walls.
    5. From domestic, you can offer products from manufacturers Senezh, Aquatex, Rogneda.
    6. You can also use old means to protect log cabins. The most famous are drying oil from vegetable oils, tar and resin from charcoal. True, the appearance of the building will deteriorate slightly.
    7. Instead of varnish, the walls of the bath can be painted outside. The paint is chosen according to a similar principle - to retain water and ultraviolet light. Therefore, the darker the color, the better the protection. Apply the paint in several layers.

    Types of antiseptics for a wooden bath


    When buying an antiseptic, find out what type of antiseptic it belongs to:
    • Washable antiseptic... It is made on the basis of metal salts. Salts are washed out with water, so they are used to treat the interior of the bath - dressing room and living room. Washable ones are not used to cover the outside of the bath, the walls of the steam room and the washing room.
    • Difficult antiseptic... Designed for processing a log house from the outside. The substance contains oil and synthetics.
    • Short term antiseptic... It is used to cover individual surfaces of logs during construction.

    When choosing antiseptics, remember that a quality antiseptic is expensive. Pay attention to the label: it must be written that the substance protects against all biological threats - mold, mildew, decay, etc.

    Features of applying protective coatings for a wooden bath


    The work is carried out immediately after the walls are erected, before caulking. If the procedure is postponed, cover the log house with foil to protect it from precipitation. Before impregnation, clean the walls from dust, you can use a vacuum cleaner. Make sure they are dry. Apply a protective agent to the log and brush over the surface with a brush. Let the impregnation dry and repeat the procedure.

    Processing method wooden bath chosen depending on the degree of readiness of the building. When the wall is ready, apply by brush or spray. Using a brush allows you to paint the entire structure without missing an inch of uncoated paint. Often, drugs are colored red or green color so that you can control the quality of the coating. But working with a brush is painstaking and takes a long time. Spraying allows you to get the job done faster, but the quality of the coating is lower.

    On an erected log house, no more than 50% of the wall surface can be processed - only what is visible. Therefore, builders begin to process the logs even before they are laid. It is possible to lower a whole log into the bathroom for a specified period of time, which guarantees a high-quality coating of the entire surface and impregnation of the interior. To do this, you will need a large container where you can put a whole log, and a significant amount of impregnation.

    In addition, diffuse antiseptic treatment is used, in which the surface of the logs is covered with a powdery or pasty substance with disinfecting properties.

    The impregnation is applied to the walls in the following order:

    • Anti-fungus and moisture protection.
    • Fireproofing impregnation with antipyrine.
    Features of protecting a wooden bath by applying special coatings, see the video:

    Places common use(especially those intended for carrying out water procedures) must be kept in perfect sanitary condition. These rooms include baths (saunas). They are subdivided into private, which can be located on a summer cottage or individual land plot, and public (open to many people).

    Price from: RUB 2,000

    In some cases (for example, in a country house) the room is idle in winter, in others it is used all year round... One thing is clear: the disinfection of the bath should be carried out at regular intervals. If not implemented in time, this place can become a breeding ground for dangerous diseases.

    Disinfection for individuals

    Disinfection for legal entities

    Object areaOne-time processing,
    cost of 1 treatment
    Contract for 4 treatments,
    per year, price for 1 treatment
    Contract for 12 treatments,
    per year, price for 1 treatment
    up to 100 m23400 RUBRUB 27002300 RUB
    from 100 to 200 m2RUB 26 / m222 rubles / m2RUB 17 / m2
    from 200 to 300 m2RUB 21 / m2RUB 18 / m2RUB 14 / m2
    from 300 to 400 m219 rubles / m216 rubles / m212 rubles / m2
    from 400 to 500 m2RUB 17 / m2RUB 13 / m210 rubles / m2
    from 500NegotiableNegotiableNegotiable

    What are such events for?

    Bath disinfection is relevant, since such rooms differ in the following features:

    • humid environment;
    • temperature drops;
    • an abundance of people.

    All of the above factors create excellent conditions for the development of pathogenic microbes and fungi. Contact with them, their ingestion with breathing into the human body causes serious illnesses. Do not frivolously hope (as some irresponsible owners do) that baths or saunas are disinfected. alcoholic tinctures used by visitors. It is necessary to contact a specialist.

    Technology

    How often is the sauna disinfected? If it is a private bath, where only family members take a steam bath, two or four times a year is enough. A public sauna should be disinfected daily (ideally after each session).

    In order for the disinfection of the bath to be truly effective, you should contact the professionals. The United City Police Service will help you. Among our services - disinfection of the bath in Moscow and the region. We work with private and professional owners, we guarantee the result. The price for sauna disinfection services is affordable for each client, so there are always a lot of regular customers. Among them are well-known companies - for example, the Auchan supermarket chain.

    Moreover, the process itself implies a special approach. We choose substances that are active against microbes, but safe for humans. Only specialists can ensure the disinfection of the bath. Don't waste time trying to figure out the problem yourself - contact us.

    Reliable company - great result

    Sauna disinfection is not a pleasant procedure. Considering the use of chemicals, it can be noted that it is also dangerous. However, there is a "United City Intelligence Service", whose specialists will quickly cope with this work at a low cost. You won't even notice how it ends. Our price for bath disinfection services depends on the complexity and volume of work. She is always adequate.

    If you need bath disinfection in Moscow and the Moscow region - order it on the website or by phone. You can find out the prices from the company's employees. If necessary, order a call back.

    From time to time the question arises of how to clean the bath. Smoky ceilings, dirty shelves and floors can ruin your hygiene pleasure.

    Fundamental rules

    How to clean the soot in the bath? There are certain rules for this. For example, wooden surfaces covered with a layer of soot cannot be wetted.

    Wood is a hygroscopic material that quickly absorbs moisture. Together with water, everything that has settled on the surface will be absorbed into the structure of wooden elements - soot, soot, bodily fluids, etc. After the dirt is absorbed into the surface of the wood, it will be almost impossible to clean the shelves in the bath, walls, floor or ceiling.

    Therefore, when deciding how to clean the soot in the bath from the walls or floor, you should categorically refuse to use substances and materials such as:

    • laundry soap;
    • water;
    • sponges;
    • spray guns.

    All of the above products can only be used for the final cleaning of wooden surfaces, when the carbon deposits have already been cleaned off dry.

    All work on cleaning the bath from soot and soot must be carried out using special protective equipment:

    • deaf safety glasses;
    • respirator;
    • gloves made of thick rubber.

    All this will help prevent the penetration of combustion products into the respiratory tract.

    Wall and ceiling cleaning

    To solve the problem of how to clean the soot in the bath, they begin with a vacuum cleaner. To do this, you need to walk them on wooden surfaces. Next, you need to carefully sweep away the soot and soot from the walls and ceiling with a broom.

    The prepared surfaces must be cleaned with special impregnated sponges. They are sold at hardware stores. During the manufacturing process, such sponges are impregnated with special compounds that destroy soot and soot.

    The sponges get dirty quickly, so you need to purchase several of them at once. You can extend the useful life by cutting off the stained layer of the sponge.
    When the soot and grime has been completely removed, you can clean the surfaces of walls, floors and ceilings with aqueous detergent solutions.

    Do not use abrasive powders. They spoil the structure of wooden surfaces.


    On a note!
    It is advisable to use degreasing powders and / or gels. They are added to hot water.

    It is best to use a long-handled mop for cleaning hard-to-reach areas.

    The surfaces are washed 2-3 times. In this case, the water must be periodically changed, adding a new portion of the detergent to it.

    When the question of how to clean the lining in the bath from soot is resolved, you need to wash off the washing solution with clean water. For this, it is better to use running water. It is better to serve it from a hose under low pressure.

    At the end of the process, the washed surfaces are wiped dry with a clean soft cloth. You can use an old bath towel. From a large amount of moisture or poor thermal insulation, the lining may turn black. In this case, the answer to the question of how to clean the lining in the bath will be a grinder, but this is if the darkening has affected only the surface layer of the wood.

    To clean the walls lined with clapboard, you will need an angle grinder with a power of no more than 1 kW and a flap wheel with a diameter of 125 mm (grain size no more than 40 units). Grinding the lining is carried out so as to remove the darkened layer to a depth of about 3 mm.

    If the blackness is absorbed to a great depth, the lining can be painted. But not in the steam room. Here paint coatings are not used at all. You can replace the darkened lining partially or completely with new material.

    Chlorine-based impregnating compounds for bleaching darkened wood are not recommended, since carbon particles that determine dark color walls, practically do not discolor with compounds containing active chlorine.

    On the surface of the logs of the bath from the outside, unaesthetic ones appear over time. dark spots that spoil the look of the building.

    Liquid bleach can be used to remove these stains. It is applied to a surface that has been previously cleaned of dust and dirt. For work, brushes with artificial bristles are used, which need to be changed periodically, because the cleaning composition corrodes them. Before applying, you need to check its effect in an inconspicuous place.

    The product is neatly distributed over the entire surface and kept for some time according to the instructions on the package. Then you need to rinse the surface with running water from a hose. Next, the bath is ventilated to remove the pungent smell of bleaching agents.

    When blackening penetrates to a great depth, the logs can be sanded with a grinder. In this case, you must observe safety precautions.

    You can use a car wash to clean the shelves in the sauna. Water is supplied through it mixed with air and under high pressure. This helps to easily remove the top layer from the darkened wood. In this way, you can also clean the floors, walls and even the ceiling in the bath.

    To thoroughly clean the floor in the bath, you can use a planer, preferably with an electric drive. Pre-floorboards must be carefully removed and thoroughly dried, then processed with a plane. In this case, the top layer of wood on each side is removed to a depth of 5 to 10 mm.

    This cleaning often results in sharp edges on the floorboards. They can be removed with a belt or vibration sander. You can also use these devices to clean up darkened wood instead of a planer.

    If the darkened layer of wood is thin, you can simply sand the surfaces sandpaper... An electric drill with a special attachment will help to facilitate the process. You can only work with completely dry surfaces.

    This method will help you get into corners and other hard-to-reach places. There is no need to remove individual elements.

    Such treatment is often recommended when answering the question of how to clean aspen seats and other wooden surfaces in a bath. After processing and sanding with an emery cloth, they will not only be clean, but also absolutely smooth.

    Why is the chimney dirty?

    How to clean the chimney in a bath depends on the nature of the pollution. With use, the following types of blockages may occur, such as:

    • soot and soot, which accumulates very quickly during the incineration of household waste;
    • condensation that forms during irregular use of the bath;
    • foreign objects accidentally caught in chimney.

    All of these types of contaminants ultimately impede the free circulation of air and the escape of smoke through the chimney. This can cause carbon monoxide poisoning. Condensate is a weakly concentrated acid solution. Under its influence, the chimney masonry begins to collapse from resinous deposits.

    With constant use of the bath, it is necessary to draw up a schedule, determine in advance when and how to clean the pipe in the bath. Regularly carrying out such work will save the chimney and the stove and will allow you to use the bath without any problems.

    How to clean the chimney

    The chimney and the chimney in the bath are cleaned chemically and / or mechanically. Chimney cleaning fluids and / or powders are available at your local specialty store. Printed on the packaging detailed instructions... After familiarizing yourself with it, it will become clear how to clean the pipe in the bath.

    A good answer to the question of how to clean the soot in the bath, accumulated in the chimney, will be a "chimney-log". It is impregnated with special chemicals. During combustion, smoke of a special composition is emitted in the furnace. As a result, the soot becomes soft and pliable. After 2 or 3 days, it can be removed with brushes without much difficulty.

    For mechanical cleaning of the chimney, you will need tools and devices such as:

    • rope and / or rope;
    • weight (ball);
    • brush-ruff (preferably on a thin metal cable).

    First you need to check the safety of the structure. Then you need to remove objects that have accidentally fallen into them from the pipe and chimney. For this, a brush-brush is used, matched to the size and shape of the pipe.

    A special brush of modern design will facilitate the performance of cleaning work. It comes with a multi-link handle. This allows you to adjust the length of the brush as needed. Any brush during cleaning works it is necessary to move inside the pipe, gradually moving it lower and lower.

    Such work must be performed in a special set of clothing, which must include:

    • work overalls or suit;
    • respirator;
    • gloves;
    • protective glasses.

    If the chimney is slightly dirty, you can invite a specialist. He will clean with a special high-power vacuum cleaner. This will remove soot from the chimney through the hole in the firebox. The use of special tools will allow you to solve the problem of how to clean the chimney from contamination, and how to clean the pipe from soot in the bath.

    Tank cleaning

    Due to the hardness of tap water, the question periodically arises of how to clean the tank in the bath from scale, which settles on the walls and bottom. Since scale is formed from lime deposits, it must be cleaned with acid.

    The acid can only be used from organic sources. For example, lemon or vinegar. Any inorganic acid is unsafe for the metal from which the tank is made. It should be remembered that the amount of acid used to clean the tank should approximately correspond by weight to the amount of lime deposits on the walls of the heating tank.

    On a note! Installing a special filter at the inlet will help prevent the formation of a large amount of scale.

    The water passing through it will be purified from a significant amount of impurities. This will greatly reduce the level of scale formation.

    Cleanliness in the steam room

    The steam room in the bath requires special attention. Indeed, when using brooms, particles of plant pigment from the stems and / or leaves are absorbed into wooden shelves and walls along with moisture. Therefore, the question inevitably arises of how to clean the steam room in the bath in order to give it a fresh and pleasant look.

    The problem of how to clean the linden lining in the bath, especially in the steam room, can be solved in different ways. If the wood is slightly darkened, special liquid detergents and / or paraffin oil can be used.

    The cleaning liquid is applied to the darkened surfaces by hand using a piece of foam rubber or a regular sponge. The detergent must be diluted with water beforehand. How to do this is detailed in the instructions.

    The paraffin oil is gradually applied to the previously dried surfaces with a dry sponge. In this way, you can not only clean the lining in the steam room, but also give the wood water-repellent properties. It will protect wood trim and various items from strong and rapid contamination.

    Bath water purification

    The required amount of water for hygiene procedures is often provided by taking water from a nearby reservoir, well or borehole. Before use, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the bath water from various impurities, silt, sand, small pebbles.

    The main methods of water purification are filtration and settling. A special water filter can be purchased at a store or made by hand. For this, you can use a fine mesh.

    For settling, water is poured into a large tank about a day before the intended use. During this time, all impurities will gradually settle to the bottom of the tank. From above it will be possible to take clean water suitable for hygiene procedures.

    The basic rule: the settled water must be taken from above, trying not to raise the sediment. The water is not used up to the end. It is better to pour the remains into a drainage well together with the sediment. Therefore, you need to prepare water with a margin.

    Correct bath maintenance

    To prevent heavy contamination and the appearance of fungus, mold, woodworm beetles, the cleanliness in the bath must be constantly maintained. It is advisable to periodically treat the inner surfaces with antiseptics to protect against microorganisms.

    To prevent decay of wooden coatings, it is necessary to apply special compounds to walls, shelves, etc. All wood surfaces should be inspected periodically. Items affected by decay must be removed partially or completely.

    After each use, the bath must be ventilated to dry the interior. Immediately after taking bath procedures, you need to do the cleaning. This will remove all stains from the interior surfaces before they are absorbed into the wood.

    On a note! An important point- removal of leaves and small particles of the used broom from wooden surfaces.

    They are removed with a special brush, sponge or cloth. After that, the shelves and other surfaces must be washed with warm water. This will help remove residual sweat, detergent, etc.

    The water remaining on the floor must be carefully adjusted to the drain holes. When cleaning, pay particular attention to the space under the shelves.

    In order not to get cockroaches or mice, all food leftovers from the rest room must be immediately removed, and the garbage must be taken out. Bath accessories should be dried and laid out in storage places. The final stage is wet cleaning of all sections of the bath. General cleaning is also necessary from time to time. Proper maintenance of the bath will keep the attractive appearance and cleanliness of the interior space, as well as the integrity of all coatings.

    Keeping such places for water procedures as baths and saunas perfectly clean is not a whim, but a necessity. Simple cleaning is not enough. Periodic disinfection is needed, especially when it comes to common areas. Ongoing processing is required here after each visit. In this case, the surfaces are treated with disinfectants, for example, chlorine solution.

    From time to time, you need to carry out a complete disinfection with professional means. In public places at least once a month, in home baths and saunas 2–4 times a year, depending on the frequency of use.

    Why are there such strict hygienic requirements for cleaning rooms for water procedures?

    The conditions in baths and saunas are favorable for the development of pathogens for many reasons, including:

    • high humidity;
    • temperature drops;
    • large numbers of people in a room without proper medical examinations.

    Bacteria and fungi get on the surface, get clogged with water droplets in the cracks in the wood, where they begin to multiply. Sooner or later, this leads to the infection of visitors with dangerous diseases.

    Some people believe that microorganisms are unable to withstand the high temperature that is created in the room during the procedure. But this is not the case, for the destruction of most of them, more than 100-120 degrees Celsius are required, and such conditions are rarely created in the bath and sauna.

    Treatment with disinfectants partially solves the problem, but it is also not a reliable measure, because the use of drugs makes it possible to disinfect only surfaces. At the same time, hard-to-reach places are not processed, from which microbes will spread at any time due to water spilling or settling from steam droplets.

    Benefits of professional disinfection

    Organizations providing disinfection services for saunas and baths use special chemicals. Working with them is unsafe, and at the same time it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of substances that affect the health of visitors. Cold and hot fog generators are used for treatment, due to which disinfectants get into hard-to-reach places, for example, crevices in wood and between shelves.

    For companies that provide services to the public and provide baths and saunas for general use, calling licensed disinfection services is a necessity dictated by the requirements of SNIP. After each treatment, the disinfection services issue the appropriate documents attesting to the fulfillment of sanitary and hygienic standards.

    In order for the bath to bring only the benefits of visiting it, you need to take proper care of it. You can do this yourself, especially since there is nothing difficult about it. First, you need to understand why this is required.

    Why is bath cleaning so important?

    People are soaring there naked. They sweat, they may have certain diseases that they themselves may not know about. Thus, another person who decides to take a steam bath can easily pick up some unpleasant infection. It is for this reason that you need to clean the bath regularly. There is no need to use any special and expensive means. Soft rags, soft brushes, cleaning products are enough.

    How to clean the bath?

    Once a week, the floor, shelves, walls should be washed with soap, or using a special detergent with antiseptic properties, intended for baths and saunas. You cannot find this in ordinary stores, but, if you wish, you can order it via the Internet. Once a year, the shelves should be sanded to keep them smooth for as long as possible. To prevent mold from forming on the grates, they can be cleaned with regular bleach used for washing. Only then they need to be thoroughly rinsed from the bleach itself so that nothing remains on their surface. It is very important. After each procedure, the grates from the floor must be lifted. The door to the bathhouse must be opened so that everything is dry and thoroughly ventilated, this will minimize the comfort of conditions for the growth of bacteria.

    In addition, the heat remaining in the stones will quickly dry out the room. It is very important that after the procedure everything is dry, because most of the materials there are wood, which does not like moisture and can begin to rot if left not completely dried. The water drainage system must be cleaned regularly so that the drain does not clog and the water runs off normally. It can also be washed with some fat-splitting agent.

    Disinfection of the premises must be carried out using special means. They can hardly be found in ordinary stores either, you will need to order via the Internet. It is enough to strictly follow the instructions of such products in order to properly carry out disinfection. As for the frequency of this procedure, it all depends on how often the bath is used. This can be done once a month, every six months, or a year. Proper care of the bath guarantees its durability.

    Nowadays wooden houses They are simply very popular among buyers, because many people want to live in environmentally friendly houses. Imitation of timber is on sale on the website lestreid.ru. Pine, beech, ash, oak.

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    Correct bath care

    So, own wooden bath successfully built and ready for action. Along with this, a very important question: how to provide proper care behind a bathhouse to extend its life? Indeed, with constant use, the tree will quickly become smoky, it will begin to get wet and rot. Alas, in the humid environment of the bath, the process of decay of the tree occurs, if not instantly, then at a very fast pace. How can you prevent this? How to properly care for the sauna?

    Preventing wood rot

    Heat is generated in the steam room and the most high humidity... The materials used in the interior decoration of the steam room are subjected to very high loads under the influence of temperature extremes and fluctuating humidity. This is one of the main reasons for the deterioration and aging of the bath. That is why the first rule of caring for the bath is that all surfaces of the steam room and washing room, made of wood, should, if possible, remain dry. What do you need to do for this? Heat the sauna in such a way that there is enough heat in the stove to dry all wooden structures until the last person leaves the steam room. In no case do not save firewood. Over time, the repair of bath rooms will cost much more than the cost of fuel for a bath. After the room has cooled down completely, it is recommended to heat it again, for complete confidence. Such a procedure for caring for a bath must be performed in baths equipped with wood stoves, or the so-called black firebox. The shelves, floors and benches must be washed and swept. All wooden structures, ideally, should be cleaned with a wet cloth and fine sand, that is, "skin", removing dirt and bacterial plaque. If the bath is intended for public use, it is recommended to additionally treat all surfaces with various disinfectant solutions. Saunas require dry cleaning. Here you need to clean the wooden surfaces with a specially designed sandpaper, which can be purchased in stores selling sauna equipment. Wet cleaning in a dry sauna should be done very rarely.

    Wooden structures must be protected from moisture not only from the inside, but also from the outside. Open surfaces, for example, need to be frequently painted or treated with hot linseed oil.

    Fighting rot

    Modern market can offer a wide range of antiseptics for the care of wooden baths, quickly and well coping with any flora harmful to the tree. The exception is the fungus, because almost all currently existing antiseptic drugs react only to certain types of it. However, the fungus is the main cause of tree rot, so the main forces should be directed precisely at preventing its occurrence and development in wooden structures bath rooms. Experts distinguish between several types of rot: brown, yellow, green, gray, red and white. Conifers are most susceptible to red rot, white and yellow - oaks and birches, green - oak barrels, wood beams and floor slabs. The hardest thing to destroy is the so-called White mushroom or, as it is more commonly called, woody crayfish. Previously, the baths that were affected by the porcini mushroom were burned to the ground, building a new bath in a different place. This was done because the rate of "eating" wood by this microorganism is incredibly high - in one month a tree mushroom can turn a 4 cm thick oak board into dust! Today, the methods of getting rid of the porcini mushroom have undergone some changes. So, it is enough to disassemble and burn only that section of the structure made of wood, which is susceptible to direct damage to rot. The rest of the parts must be impregnated with 5% chromium peak and they must additionally cultivate the land near the bathhouse (processing depth - 0.5 meters). Bearing floor beams, lower rims and other elements of a wooden bath that are exposed to dampness are best treated with an aqueous solution of potassium dichromate to protect against fungus. This drug is sold in stores that sell chemical reagents. Always use rubber gloves when making the mortar and applying it to wood. Make sure that potassium dichromate does not come into contact with the skin, because it is the strongest oxidizing agent.

    After treatment with this antiseptic, the surface of the tree takes on a greenish tint. This phenomenon is a consequence of a chemical reaction between potassium dichromate and wood. Chromium oxide, which is released as a result of the reaction, perfectly protects the tree from rotting and damage by insect larvae.

    Emergency measures

    In case of damage to the floors and base of the bathhouse by "wood cancer", all rotten areas must be removed and burned. Places affected by the fungus to a lesser extent can be tried to be saved by impregnating them with used engine oil. If the sawdust mound of the bathhouse has suffered from the porcini mushroom, pour diesel fuel over it. The solarium is very deeply absorbed into the sawdust and will certainly destroy every bacterium. The use of oil inside the bath can hardly be called an ecological procedure. However, these are quite suitable measures for emergency control of fungus and rot in the absence of effective antiseptics. Of course, it is best to prevent wood decay processes in bath rooms. Fortunately, modern antiseptic for internal and external processing of wood structures allow you to do this without any problems. It should be remembered that the effect of their use will be visible only at the very first stages of the formation of fungus or rot. If the process is too running, it can be stopped only with the help of specially developed professional techniques. This task is quite complicated and is performed with the help of special chemical compositions for restoration.

    Monitor the state of the bath, take measures to prevent and develop rot on the most early dates! Then the bathhouse will serve for many years and will give its healing warmth even in the most severe frosts.

    zarmon.net

    How to update the lining in the steam room

    There comes a time when the lining in the steam room takes on an unattractive appearance. The reason for this is usually the natural aging of the wood and the dirt that appears when visiting the steam room.

    Why does the lining turn black in the steam room?

    The use of a broom gives not only a special effect to paired procedures, but also negatively affects the cleanliness of the shelves and walls lined with clapboard. This is especially true when steaming with an oak broom. By swinging it, we inevitably shake off the drops of moisture that fall on various wooden surfaces. The tannins contained in them are precisely the reason for the blackening of the lining. And other bath brooms, albeit to a lesser extent, make their negative contribution to the blackening of the wooden elements of the steam room.

    The peculiarity of a person to sweat when in an environment with an elevated temperature also affects. Beads of sweat dripping down the body and onto shelves, grates, wooden seats and other wooden objects. Together with sweat, various fats and impurities are absorbed into the wood, which is the cause of the appearance of dark spots.

    How to update a blackened lining

    In this section, we will focus on the cosmetic update of the lining and shelves. That is, how to give them a more or less attractive look with the help of special cleaning agents. We will leave the sanding of the lining in case it has turned black to such an extent that even no means at hand can fix it.

    So, we need the following funds from the Finnish manufacturer of bath accessories "HARVIA":

    1. Detergent "Sauna Cleanser", 500 ml.
    2. Paraffin Oil, 500 ml.

    They can be purchased at almost any sauna store, either individually or as a Sauna Care Set.

    How to clean and update the steam room is described in detail in the corresponding instructions for the use of the above products.

    In short, all the work is reduced to manual cleaning of wooden surfaces with a water solution "Sauna Cleanser". For this, it is better to use an ordinary sponge or foam rubber. Considering that 5 liters of water requires only 30 ml of cleaning agent concentrate, one bottle is enough for any steam room.

    Paraffin oil is applied to clean and dry wood. To do this, apply a small amount of oil to a sponge and rub it evenly over the wooden surface of the shelves or lining. At the same time, it will be nice to rub the paraffin oil on other wooden objects, for example, on the headrest, lounger, seats, etc.

    If you perform all the above steps correctly, then the output will get an amazing result - clean lining and shelves with the property of repelling water and moisture. All wooden elements will now be protected from excessive contamination.

    When the finishing of your bath has come to an end, and the results of the work done are pleasing to the eye, it must be borne in mind that timely measures for the care of the bath cannot be put on the back burner. This applies primarily to the steam room. You cannot bring it to such a degree of pollution that no measures will help to cope with it.

    11/08/2016 Sergey

    davai-poparimsa.ru

    Bath for many years or how to take care of the bath

    After you have made a bath, one question immediately arises: how can you ensure its long existence? How to take care of the sauna? If we constantly use it, then the tree will very quickly get smoked, get wet and soon begin to rot. After all, the bath is the very humid environment in which wood rotting occurs in an incredibly fast way. The highest humidity and heat is found in the steam room. This is the main reason for the rapid aging of baths: under the great influence of contrasting values ​​of humidity and temperature, materials interior decoration receive the most serious loads. This means that the wooden surfaces of the sink and steam room should be as dry as possible.

    Airing the bath is one of the options for keeping the bath in good condition for many years.

    Also, do not forget to heat so that there is enough heat in the stove to completely dry the wood surfaces after the last person leaves the steam room. It is not worth saving firewood for this. Over time, it will turn out to be much more expensive for you than a little more firewood could have invested. It is also recommended that after the bath has completely caught a cold, lightly heat it one more time, so it will be more reliable.

    It is very important to observe this rule in those saunas that are equipped with wood-burning stoves, and in saunas that are made with a black firebox. Benches, floors and shelves must be thoroughly swept and washed. It would be nice to “skin” the surface of the wood with a wet cloth with fine sand. If a small public bath, then surface treatment with solutions of disinfectants is recommended.

    On the other hand, saunas, on the contrary, must be cleaned dry: clean them with a special sandpaper, which can be bought from suppliers of sauna equipment, and only occasionally carry out a small wet cleaning.

    Aromatherapy in the bath

    But now a little about aromatherapy in the bath. Of course, everything should be moderate here. It is forbidden to pour over hot stones with special oils. The air will be more pleasant and thinner if, in some corner of the steam room (but not next to the stove), place a vessel with boiling water, which will contain aromatic oils. The smell will be easily absorbed into wood surfaces (especially good if our sauna is completely made of wood). You can also do forced deodorization using ultraviolet rays and ozone. After you have dried the room after the bath procedures, install a regular ultraviolet emitter in it for 30-40 minutes. It will help to freshen the air and the entire surface in your bath well with UV rays and ozone, which destroy bacteria well. Try to ventilate the bath as often as possible, keep the wood surfaces clean.

    How to save a sauna from wood decay?

    Wood structures can be protected both from external influences of moisture and from internal ones. There are many various means and ways. Take open surfaces, for example. They can be treated with ordinary hot linseed oil or often dyed. But many people have a question: how to deal with these misfortunes, mold, insect pests, algae, fungi, bacteria and antimycetes (symbiosis of algae and fungus)? Today there are many all kinds of antiseptics that very quickly, and most importantly well, destroy absolutely any unnecessary flora, if you do not take fungi or, as they call it, saprophytes. These drugs only respond to certain species. But after all, fungi is the very reason from which rot manifests itself. It is much more difficult to cope with this task.


    Aromatherapy for a bath

    Rot types

    Professionals divide rot by color (white, red, gray, green, yellow and brown). Red rot easily affects conifers, yellow and white - birch and oak, green - oak barrels, as well as cellar floors and wooden beams... The most "disgusting" and the most poorly destroyed eater of structures made of wood is the white mushroom, or tree crayfish. In the past, a hut affected by a porcini mushroom was taken and burned like a plague, while saving the structures that stood nearby. Then the whole world built a new hut for the affected family in another place. Simply radical actions are directly related to the fact that the speed of "eating" wood by the house porcini mushroom is as follows. In exactly 1 month, he completely "eats" an oak floor of 4 centimeters. To date, in order to get rid of the house porcini mushroom, the affected area is burned and disassembled, and the rest is impregnated with 5% chromium peak, and one more recommendation. It is also necessary to cultivate the ground at a depth of 0.5 m.

    An aqueous solution of potassium dichromate is an excellent solution for impregnating load-bearing floor beams, lower crowns and similar structures exposed to dampness. This substance can be purchased at stores that sell chemicals. During the preparation and application of the solution to the wood, rubber gloves should be used and careful attention should be paid to ensure that the solution does not come into contact with the skin in any case, it is just that dichromate is a very strong oxidizing agent. Already when applying and drying the solution, this substance will become much safe. After this treatment, the tree acquires a slightly greenish color. All this is due to what is happening chemical reaction wood with potassium dichromate. The allocated chromium oxide protects well the wood not only from rotting, but also from its damage by insect larvae.

    But what to do if the base and all floors in the bathhouse were able to infect a porcini mushroom? What is the right thing to do, what to do if you have sent new floors that have been laid instead of the old rotten ones? Here it is necessary to remove the rotten places, put them aside and burn them completely, and those areas that were affected by the tree, but they are still intact, must be thoroughly soaked with waste machine oil. If the white mushroom was also able to hit the sawdust mound, then these places should be watered with diesel fuel from some watering can. Diesel fuel can be absorbed very deeply into sawdust and will definitely destroy all bacteria. Of course, oil inside the bath is not entirely environmentally friendly, but as for the first emergency if antiseptics are not present it is quite good. But also engine oil, especially waste, the probability that it will give a large percentage of volatility from the floor is minimized. Moreover, in the lower part of the bath, the temperature is not high, because even if you take a steam room, the temperature at the bottom is not high, since all the steam rises into the air.

    It should be noted that the process of rot can be prevented. In shops and markets, there are a lot of tools specifically designed for this purpose. They are used for both external and internal processing of the room, but they are effective only in the early stages of combating rot. With advanced lesions of wood structures, this process can be stopped only by specially developed methods. After all, this is a very difficult job, as a rule, carried out with the help of chemical restorative compounds.


    Protection of wood against decay

    Conclusion!

    Basically, taking care of the sauna is the most important part in the life of a sauna. After all, we made one conclusion from this story. It is better to take good care of the bath periodically than to fight rot and mold on your own head. We do everything right and yours will stand for many years, not knowing what mold, mushrooms, and, of course, repairs are.