What can be cooked from squid: quick and tasty

The main task of external wall insulation is to save material resources on utility bills by storing and concentrating more heat inside the building. Having once thought about whether it is possible to insulate the outer walls in winter, you should immediately study the main advantages of the procedure. In the most developed countries, similar energy saving actions have been used for a long time, which can significantly reduce heat costs.

Working with a ventilated facade

This method of building insulation is the simplest and most common today. This is about reliable design with a sufficiently rigid frame, which must be attached to outside wall... The structure includes high-quality insulation, as well as facing material. In this case, you do not need to use adhesive solutions to attach the cladding.

The most important thing is to choose the right insulation. As a result, it will be possible to minimize heat losses... At the same time, very high quality sound insulation will be provided. Some citizens fear that in this case they will be too stuffy inside, but these are just assumptions that are absolutely not true. Another advantage is that even beginners in construction activities will be able to produce insulation. Works can be carried out at any time of the year.

Basic materials for insulation:

• Styrofoam;
• expanded polystyrene;
• front thermal panels;
• basalt and mineral wool insulation.

In addition to the selection of material, builders should definitely study the main features of the insulation of external walls in winter period and learn how to correctly apply them in practice. Each material presented above has its own thermal insulation and other properties, information about which must be studied carefully.

Main works

As mentioned above, the installation of a ventilated facade can be carried out at any time of the year. In winter, work is most difficult because of the cold weather. Although with the correct organization of the process, this circumstance will not become a problem. The most important thing is that nothing bad will happen to the material in sub-zero weather. Having figured out which insulation to choose in the winter, it should be noted that the maximum thickness of sheets of materials of 5 centimeters will be quite enough. Such a layer will be able to protect the premises from the negative effects of the weather, even in the most severe winters.

Wall insulation is a process consisting of several of the most important stages. First of all, a vertical sheathing should be applied to the surface of the outer walls. In this case, a small wooden beam, attached with dowels. The subsequent type of final coating will directly depend on this stage of work. The previously selected insulation is laid on the surface of the crate. Dowels-umbrellas are suitable for fixing it.

On top of the insulation, it is necessary to use a special type of fabric that protects the main materials from the negative effects of moisture. At the same time, the vapor permeability of the insulation does not decrease at all, because the protective fabric is characterized by the presence of a wind and waterproof layer. Then comes the stage of creating the so-called diffusion gap. For this, the crate is again superimposed. Only after completing this stage, you can safely proceed with the installation of siding. Alternatively, you can give preference to other types of topcoat.

Additional work features

In the process of warming, certain difficulties may arise. In many situations, thermal insulation in winter is made using extruded polystyrene foam, which is absolutely justified. The fact is that the presented material is resistant to the effects of a wide variety of materials and substances that are often used in construction. We are talking about acids, alkalis, dyes, alcohols, etc.

Experts say that even the insulation of a wet facade is real. However, the corresponding procedure becomes more complicated and costly from a financial point of view. Many companies that offer their customers a "wet" method of insulation prefer to work exclusively in the warm season. This is how they differ from experienced professionals who will cope with this task even in winter. True, they cannot do without the use of antifreeze additives. It is also difficult to create a warm outline around the entire construction site.

Let's sum up

It should be unambiguously stated that the insulation of facades in the winter period of the year is possible and absolutely real. True, to achieve a positive result, it is imperative to thoroughly study the rules for using a specific type of insulation, installation technology and other nuances of the process. Only in this case the system will be as durable and reliable as possible. The easiest way to insulate a ventilated facade. There are other technologies as well. They provide for the use of a special technical equipment, but still allow you to achieve your goal.

For information

Extruded polystyrene foam has a strong, integral microstructure, which looks like closed cells filled with
gas molecules. It - Chemical substance, with strong intermolecular bonds, which are ten times stronger than in foam. Individual cells are impermeable, due to the fact that, unlike foam, they do not have micropores, which prevents the penetration of water or gas from an adjacent cell.

Is it possible to insulate in winter? WALL INSULATION USING WINTER TECHNOLOGY. WE WARM THE APARTMENT IN WINTER. in Vladivostok Announcement # 123003855

Authorization required

To add ads to favorites, you need authorization by login and password.

If you already have a username and password, then use them for authorization

If you are a new person on the site, then go through the simple registration process to gain access to all the functions

Description

TeploStroyMontazh LLC - Is it possible to insulate the walls with high quality on the outer side in winter?

Winter insulation of walls outside in Vladivostok and the Primorsky Territory - CORRECT!

With the onset of autumn and then winter, feeling the first cold and shortcomings in the thermal insulation of their apartment or house, people rush to call and order wall insulation. But have you ever wondered - is it possible to insulate walls in winter?

In winter, it is impossible to insulate the walls of an apartment according to the "plaster facade" type in most cases, based on our experience. Why? We will try to bring to your understanding the subtleties of winter insulation of walls, which we have already encountered, and to protect you from unscrupulous contractors who “sell” you that winter insulation made at 100% readiness is “good”. Let's figure it out in order.

So it's getting cold outside. While doing finishing works on the insulation, the plaster solution freezes, we do not have time to smooth it along the wall as it should. Window slopes in subzero temperatures, it is also impossible to do it efficiently and smoothly. If a small minus, then after laying the solution on the wall, it still freezes, becoming covered with a pattern characteristic of winter. An ice crust is very often formed. This leads to the subsequent delamination of the finish from the insulation. That is, this solution froze on the wall and did not gain strength. At the moment of painting, the entire layer of thin-layer plaster is wound on a roller.
“But there are anti-frost additives! "- say some specialists who have never seen them. Yes, they give a little extra time to apply and smooth the plaster. But then the plaster will freeze anyway. And as you know, the strength of the solution after it thaws drops by half. Also, very often, efflorescence (traces on the wall, stains) from antifreeze additives can appear on the wall, which does not give any aesthetics to your wall, even at home or at an apartment.

SO HOW TO BE?

Winter insulation of walls from the outside from the TEPLO STROY INSTALLATION company includes the installation of the insulation itself and the sealing of the joints. Sealing is carried out with a winter foam sealant. The first stage is enough to save you from the problems associated with freezing. Since the "dew point" is transferred from the inner surface of the apartment (to the outer surface of the insulation), the house becomes much warmer, the "fungus" and dampness disappear. With the onset of above-zero temperatures, our masters begin the SECOND STAGE of warming - plastering on the grid twice, followed by painting. A huge plus of winter insulation is that you live in a warm place all winter long and get an interest-free installment plan (since the work is done in two stages, then the payment is divided into two parts). Don't wait for spring!

LLC TEPLO STROY INSTALLATION - WALL INSULATION in Vladivostok and Primorsky Territory.
Eliminate freezing, blowing.

The whole complex of facade, installation works for thermal insulation at your service:

WARM THE CORNER OF THE HOUSE.

INSULATE THE END WALL.

INSULATE THE WINDOW OPENING.

INSULATION OF APARTMENTS AT THE ENTRANCE POST.

WARM LOGIA, ERKER.

INSULATE THE WALL FROM THE ENTRANCE SIDE.

INSULATE TECHNICAL FLOOR.

WARM BOXING, GARAGE.

INSULATION OF ANY WALLS OUTSIDE.

The company "TeploStroyMontazh" successfully and efficiently provides services for the repair and thermal insulation of facades since 2006.
During this time, accumulated invaluable experience, what's important!
Since there is nothing absolutely standard and each apartment, ie, the problem associated with the "disease" of the wall, can be solved in different ways, with different efficiency and at different prices.

Vladivostok, Arseniev, Artem, Bolshoy Kamen, Volno-Nadezhdinskoe, Dalnegorsk, Dalnerechensk, Lesozavodsk, Nakhodka, Partizansk, Pogranichny, Pokrovka, Spassk-Dalny, Ussuriisk, Fokino.

We provide services for both private and corporate clients. You can get advice, as well as invite a specialist to determine the scope of work and their assessment.

LLC TEPLO STROY INSTALLATION - ALWAYS ONLY QUALITY!

Remember! The Internet is big, and there is room for fraudsters too. Deception protection begins with your attentiveness. How to avoid becoming deceived?

How to insulate the foundation with a house for the winter?

The stability of buildings is determined by the reliability of the foundation, and the comfortable room temperature depends on the effectiveness of thermal insulation. Temperature drops and humidity gradually destroy the concrete. To ensure the durability of buildings and maintain a favorable microclimate, the base and other parts of the structure need insulation. Experts say that it is better to insulate the foundation with a house for the winter before the onset of cold weather. To reduce heat loss, it is important to protect problem areas using modern materials.

Is it advisable to insulate the foundation with the house for the winter

It is not always possible to complete the construction of a building before the cold snap begins. Starting work in the spring, builders often finish the construction of a building before the first frost. However, it is too early to move in, because there is no thermal insulation.

To the question of novice developers, is it possible to insulate the walls outside in winter, professionals give a positive answer, paying attention to the following methods of insulation:

• outer. External thermal protection prevents the destruction of the foundation and main walls from the effects of temperature jumps and high humidity. Thermal insulation made from the street side allows to shift the dew point closer to the insulation, which helps to preserve the strength of the box;
• interior. Thermal insulation of the walls and basement of the building, made from the side of the dwelling, ensures a favorable temperature in the dwelling in the winter season. However, the issue of external thermal protection of walls remains open. In its absence, structures are gradually destroyed as a result of natural processes.

Builders emphasize the need to insulate the external structures of the building, which are more susceptible to natural factors.

All types of foundations used for the construction of residential buildings need thermal insulation

The result of correctly performed thermal insulation measures:

• prevention of heat leaks. In most cases, they arise through insufficiently insulated parts of the structure;
• reducing the impact of frozen soil on the foundation. Deformation processes occurring in the soil cause cracking;
• reducing the cost of heating the room. Correctly selected heat insulators slow down the cooling process;
• stabilization of the room temperature. Modern insulation makes it difficult for the cold to penetrate;
• providing protection against condensation. Usage effective insulation prevents temperature jumps;
• no cracks in waterproofing materials. Elastic heat insulator perceives ground pressure;
• increasing the period of operation of the foundation. At normal humidity and temperature, the concrete mass is not saturated with moisture;
• prevention of the development of microorganisms. Dampness caused by high humidity contributes to the development of mold.

Applying insulation materials with correctly selected characteristics, as well as adhering to the requirements of the technology, it is possible to perform work on the thermal insulation of the building from the side of the street. In this case, work can be performed both at positive temperatures and at negative temperatures.

What materials are used to insulate the house in winter

Among the many building materials, builders prefer the following heaters:

• expanded clay. It is a lightweight porous granule produced by firing clay at a high temperature. The peculiarity of expanded clay is environmental friendliness. It is harmless to others. The material is resistant to negative temperatures and is used for thermal insulation of buildings;
• foam. This heat insulator is popular in the construction industry. Carrying out work with its use does not require increased costs due to the low cost of foam. The material is securely attached to the base with glue and holds well due to its low weight. Weaknesses - damage by rodents and fire hazard;
• mineral wool. This is a traditionally used insulation. Provided that it is properly laid and reliable protection from moisture absorption, it is able to provide thermal insulation of the room. When performing thermal insulation measures in the basement of the building, it is necessary to ensure the moisture insulation of the mineral wool;
• penoplex. This material is also known as Styrofoam. It is characterized by a long service life, environmental friendliness, and also low hygroscopicity. The strength properties of polystyrene foam are much higher than that of polystyrene foam. The heat insulator has low thermal conductivity and high resistance to natural factors.

When thinking about using an effective heat insulator, one should take into account the performance and properties of building materials:

• specific gravity. Thermal insulation properties increase with decreasing density;
• ability to conduct heat. Thermal conductivity is characterized by a special coefficient;
• breathability. The structure of the material should ensure the possibility of the release of moist air;
• resistance to open fire. Fireproof materials allow you to avoid problem situations;
• frost resistance. Does not allow the insulation to crack when the amount of moisture increases as a result of freezing;
• strength. To maintain integrity under the influence of mechanical loads, increased strength properties are required;
• moisture resistance. For the use of insulation in areas with increased humidity, water resistance is important;
• duration of operation. The use of durable thermal insulators reduces the cost of building renovations.

The given characteristics are the main ones. At the same time, a number of properties should be taken into account:

• ease of cutting for installation;
• damage by mice;
• sound insulation level;
• fixation method;
• harmlessness to others;
• convenience of delivery.

By comprehensively assessing the performance of building materials, you can make the right decision.

Insulation protects the room from cold penetration

When deciding on a material for insulating a structure made of wood, pay attention to the preservation of its properties as a result of natural influences. If necessary, it is allowed to carry out work on thermal insulation in the winter, however, there are certain restrictions.

In particular, professional builders give a negative answer when novice builders ask if it is possible to leave the foam open for the winter:

• the material is destroyed under the influence of ultraviolet rays;
• thermal insulation properties deteriorate with freezing and waterlogging;
• if an open flame is used nearby, a fire is possible.

Sometimes situations arise when a decision is made to make a wet facade in winter. Do not forget - preserving a wet facade for the winter is a serious task.

It allows you to:

• prevent cracking of the heat insulator;
• increase the durability of the insulation;
• preserve the structure of the material.

Consider the features of individual events.

Using correctly selected thermal insulation materials, observing technological recommendations, you can reliably insulate the building from the outside

Is it possible to insulate the house in winter outside the basement of the building

Proven technology allows you to thermally insulate the lower part of the building, observing the following sequence of operations:

1. Prepare a pit around the perimeter of the building.
2. Place moisture barrier in the trench.
3. Pour expanded clay.
4. Waterproof insulation.
5. Add sand and concrete.

Performing work on your own is not difficult.

Is it possible to insulate the walls outside in winter with penoplex

It is allowed to perform thermal insulation of the walls and the base of the building with penoplex. For thermal insulation of the walls, glue the penoplex and plaster the surface.

The algorithm for warming the foundation is as follows:

1. Dig a trench around the foundation.
2. Apply bitumen to the surface of the base.
3. Stick on penoplex.
4. Waterproof insulation.
5. Fill in the pit and make a blind area.

Penoplex provides high level thermal insulation.

If it is necessary to insulate the outside of a wooden building in winter, remember about the change in the properties of materials under the influence of natural conditions

Wet facade in winter - technology

At temperatures down to minus 5 degrees Celsius, you can make a wet facade in winter. Technological sequence works:

1. Clean the surface.
2. Fasten the heat insulator.
3. Reinforce the surface with mesh.
4. Apply plaster.
5. Paint the walls.

Use a special primer to protect the façade.

We insulate a building made of wood from the inside of the building

Thermal insulation of a building from the inside cannot be compared in efficiency with external thermal insulation, which protects the base and walls from freezing. Consider the features of the use of various heat insulators.

Using expanded clay for internal thermal insulation of the base

The use of expanded clay for internal work allows:

• insulate the base of the building;
• insulate the floor of the room.

Sequencing:

1. Form a moisture-wicking layer.
2. Pour expanded clay.

The gap between the floor and the expanded clay layer promotes moisture removal and ventilation.

The use of mineral wool for insulating the inside of the basement

Insulate with mineral wool as follows:

1. Make grooves at the bottom of the walls to collect moisture.
2. Waterproof the surface.
3. Slice and secure the mineral wool.
4. Moisture up the mineral wool.

Due to the increased hygroscopicity, mineral wool needs reliable protection.

Conclusion

It is preferable to carry out construction works for thermal insulation at a positive temperature. At the same time, the technology makes it possible to insulate the building in winter, using modern insulation.

Wall insulation in winter as "wet facade" or is it possible to insulate walls in winter?

With the onset of winter, feeling the first cold weather and shortcomings in the thermal insulation of their apartment or house, people rush to call and order wall insulation. But have you ever wondered - is it possible to insulate walls in winter?

In winter, it is impossible to insulate the walls of an apartment according to the "wet facade" type in most cases, based on our experience. Why? We will try to bring to your understanding the subtleties of winter insulation of walls, which we have already encountered, and to protect you from unscrupulous workers who “push” you that winter insulation is “good”. Let's figure it out in order.

So it's getting cold outside. When performing work, the plaster solution freezes, we do not have time to smooth it along the wall as it should. And those who have "crooked" hands in general simply put it on the wall as if with a shovel. Window slopes in subzero temperatures cannot be made with high quality. If a small minus, then after laying the mortar on the wall, it still freezes, becoming covered with a pattern characteristic of winter. Very often a "crust" is formed. This leads to subsequent delamination from the insulation. Those. this solution froze on the wall, and did not gain strength. At the moment of painting, the entire layer of thin-layer plaster is wound on a roller. This is also facilitated by paint, which thickens more than usual in sub-zero weather. In other words, we paint the wall, and plaster is wound on the roller in the literal sense of the word. Let's face it, sometimes it doesn't wrap.

"But there are anti-frost additives!" - say some comrades who have never seen them. Yes, they give a little extra time for applying and smoothing the plaster. But then the plaster still freezes. Then there should be a long pause in order for this frozen plaster to gain strength. No one can stand this pause, and they will not say about it. And as you know, the strength of the solution after it thaws drops by half. Also, very often, efflorescence (traces on the wall, stains) from antifreeze additives may appear on the wall, which does not give any aesthetics to your wall, even at home or at an apartment.

Another moment of winter insulation is that frost very often appears on the plastered surface. The same as in the trees, but smaller, not so fluffy. And how to paint the wall? Brush or glove away? Yes, everyone does it - with a mitten in most cases. But it does not change anything. Frozen water still remains in the pores of the wall. Therefore, you need to wait until the wall is dry. Even if no peeling occurs during painting, then there is a high probability that the paint on the wall will begin to peel off. This is the best case described if the wall is cleaned properly from frost and allowed to dry for about a week. And the wall is big. No one will clean the wall up to a centimeter. We only need responsible people like us, and we do not burn with this desire (to clean the wall from frost or freezing rain).

There are, in winter, and freezing rains today. After which the whole wall is in frozen droplets. Imagine it on your wall that you plan to pay your money for. Tin. And we know that too. What a guarantee for work here ... Simply wonderful.

Another feature of winter wall insulation is that precipitation often occurs in the form of snow or rain (it is relevant in recent years, it happened that they even drew water from puddles in January 🙂). It is not possible to clean the wall perfectly for the same reasons as described above. Therefore, you have to wait until it comes off by itself. How long should I wait? Not known, weather dependent. Likewise, precipitation loves to accumulate in window niches. Those. in winter, snow (or rain) falls on the "street side windowsill" and begins to melt. Accordingly, everything that melts flows along the wall, leaving a damp place and ice (it sometimes erodes the plaster - it depends on the intensity of precipitation), which also simply cannot be gotten rid of. You have to wait again until it dries. And while you wait, it may snow again and it will be the same. That's fine too.

It is also cold outside in winter. Holding a spatula in frozen hands and shifting from foot to foot, while receiving another portion of the cold wind in the face, there is no pleasure in work - not everyone can. And when you freeze, the job you took on doesn't look so optimistic at all. Warm up to. And often the forest cannot be brought to the house or behind the house by car, due to the snow cover.

Output:

In any case, wall insulation in winter turns out badly!

Not conscientious workers, they are everywhere, it does not bother. They just smear, paint, without delving into the subtleties and leave after receiving their money ... And then everything cracks and peels off, and you remain at the "broken trough".

Therefore, if you want to insulate the wall in winter, and in order for the work to be done efficiently, you need to bypass all these obstacles, it takes many times more time, which is very difficult and beyond the power of many "crooked workers". Also, you should not be confused by the phrase "WORK WITHOUT WARRANTY" at your own risk.

That is why we do not insulate walls in winter, but you can sign up for wall insulation in spring now and you will be in the first stage.

But there are also those cases when walls can be insulated in winter if a thermal circuit is provided, i.e. greenhouse made of tarpaulin, thick polyethylene, etc. The greenhouse is periodically heated to maintain a slight plus inside the circuit. This does not apply to the insulation of apartments. In a word, this is a rise in price, and much more. It's easier to wait for spring. It is also possible to insulate the walls in winter if it is a ventilated facade, where there are no "wet processes", i.e. works related to plastering.

Water repellent (water-repellent impregnation) - an umbrella for a summer residence! if you have Vacation home, you can certainly be congratulated on becoming a true professional in all areas related to construction and renovation. Insulate the house, connect an irrigation system, arrange an artificial reservoir, lay a path from one end of the site to the other, upholster the rooms with clapboard, treat with an antiseptic - no problem! How are you doing with protecting your home? Traditionally in Russia, a lot of construction is made of wood. But wood, as you know, needs constant care - it is too capricious. It is porous and absorbs moisture easily. And in a humid environment, fungus, moss, algae and rot start up. And now, using the old proven method, you vitriol the walls, cover them with varnish and paint, and protect them with antiseptics. But the rains pass or the snow melts in spring, and you notice with horror that the paint has peeled off, the varnish has peeled off, and cracks have formed. Through them, moisture penetrates deeper and deeper, "not paying attention" to the protective layer of paint.

Warmth and humidity are the hallmarks Russian baths... The bathhouse has always been located not under the same roof and not quite close to the living quarters. The most attractive places for a bath were places on the banks of a river or lake, in order to cool off in a pond after a steam room. This also justifies itself because of the frequent fires, which for some reason have long been susceptible to Russian baths. Currently, baths with pools are very popular.

The history of the Russian bath goes back more than one century and its design has been brought to perfection in order to reliably keep the heat in the bath and remove excess moisture. The best option to meet these requirements is wooden blockhouse houses or baths made of coniferous wood. Wooden walls have an excellent property of keeping heat inside and not disrupting normal air exchange. The choice of materials for construction should be taken very seriously. The tree should be dried, from the northern regions, preferably winter felling, because in winter, there is practically no sap flow in the trees. Baths made of sanded logs have a better performance than baths.

For twenty years we have known only 3 collections of Metal Profile metal tiles. They have already become an invariable classic of steel roofing, a familiar solution in the suburban and interesting - in high-rise housing construction. But it’s probably time to change something. In 2018, 3 more versions are released almost simultaneously. About all at once and about each episode separately. The lineup metal tiles Metal Profile Starting with the first metal tile, you can trace the evolution of the development of the roofing direction of steel craftsmen. This is displayed in the main technical characteristics... Monterrey Models have the honor to be the first in the triumphant series of steel roofing by the now leading Russian manufacturer. The S-shaped profile immediately attracted attention with similar ceramic tiles features. A wave height of 15 mm and a pitch of 350 mm are standard parameters for metal tiles. SuperMonterrey Wave height increases to 21 mm in the same increments. For the first time, the manufacturer makes it clear that a profile from imitation of ceramic turns into independent roof with your chip. It is expressed in virtual expansion roofing... Metal Profile can be called the founder of the 3D format.

Dismantling of ceilings may be required during redevelopment or reconstruction of construction work. The complexity of this task lies in the fact that the work must be carried out taking into account the need to preserve safe and sound all load-bearing structures of the building. Inexperienced dismantling of the ceiling can lead to cracks in the walls or other parts of the object, and cause irreversible consequences up to the collapse of the entire building. It is strongly discouraged to dismantle the floors. on their own! It is dangerous with the destruction of the building and serious injuries for you. Contact professional builders, only they will be able to carry out these works in compliance with all safety standards and technical regulations. The specialists of the Serpukhov-Stroy company have extensive experience in dismantling floors in buildings from any material, any number of storeys and purposes. We will professionally carry out partial or complete dismantling of ceilings, interfloor and basement ceilings on turnkey industrial, commercial and domestic facilities. Qualified experts will develop a project, choose the optimal demolition strategy, calculate technical specifications. .

Wall insulation outside in winter: methods and materials

Properly carried out insulation can protect the house from the cold and reduce the cost of heating the premises. In developed countries with a cold climate, numerous energy saving systems have been used for a very long time, allowing to reduce heat costs several times.

However, it so happens that for some reason the work was not completed in the warm season, and the owner has a choice: leave the house without insulation until spring or try to finish the work now. Is it possible to insulate a house in winter, and what materials are used for this?

Is it possible to insulate a house in winter?

In winter, work is difficult not only because of the low temperature, but also because of precipitation and high humidity. Rain and snow will prevent the glue or plaster from drying out, so not all insulation materials can be used.

We have to look for workarounds and installation methods that will not be affected by cold weather.

Insulation of a ventilated facade

The easiest way to insulate a house in winter is to arrange a ventilated facade. This is a structure consisting of a rigid frame attached to the wall, insulation and facing material, which is attached without the use of an adhesive solution.

As a result, the cladding is located at a small distance from the wall, providing protection from rain and other adverse weather conditions, and at the same time, the facade is vapor-permeable.

Ventilated facade layout

The use of high-quality insulation material allows you to minimize heat loss and provide good sound insulation. At the same time, the premises will not be stuffy, there is no threat of mold or mildew due to high humidity.

Insulation work can be done at any temperature with your own hands, and even a novice builder can do this.

Which material should you choose?

A number of materials are used for insulation today, but not all of them are suitable for work in winter, and besides, not all of them are safe in their environmental properties.

The most common and demanded options:

• Expanded polystyrene and polyurethane foam(PPU insulation). These materials have a very low thermal conductivity and low hygroscopicity, they tolerate well both high and low temperatures.

They do not rot over time and do not cake, the price for them is quite low. However, they also have disadvantages, both refer to combustible materials, therefore such houses are characterized by poor fire safety;

• Mineral wool and basalt insulation - more popular options for materials for ventilated facades. They can cost a little more, and their thermal insulation properties are also excellent. The principle of insulation is similar to that used in insulation for clothing, such as the valterm 100 winter insulation. Since air conducts heat very poorly, the breathable material provides good ventilation and at the same time protects from the cold.

Important! Basalt fiber slabs are capable of retaining their shape for decades, and they do not burn. We can say that basalt wool - the best way for winter insulation of the house.

Cottage with a ventilated facade

How to insulate walls?

The ventilated facade can be installed at any time of the year, therefore it is this system that will give a positive answer to the question of whether it is possible to insulate the walls outside in winter.

For most materials, a layer of insulation with a thickness of no more than 5 cm- it will protect the house even from very severe cold weather.

The work is carried out in several stages, step-by-step instruction as follows:

• A vertical crate is stuffed onto the walls, the step of which should not exceed 30 cm... To create it, you can take a wooden bar measuring 40x50 mm, attach it with dowels. This is a very important stage of the work, since the type of finished coating will depend on the installation of the lathing. The installation plane is leveled using a building level;

• The selected building insulation is placed in the crate - in this case, slabs of basalt or mineral wool. Each mat of mineral wool or other material is attached to the wall using umbrella dowels, at least two of them are needed for each slab;

Important! There is no need to insert any vapor barrier materials between the insulation and the wall.

• The insulation is closed on top with a special fabric - a wind-waterproof layer. such a membrane will protect mineral wool from moisture ingress and caking, but at the same time will not reduce its vapor permeability.

The moisture generated as a result of the temperature difference will be removed from the insulation, and moisture from the outside will not be able to get on it. The fabric is easiest to attach to the crate with a construction stapler and staples, such an attachment will be quite reliable;

Installation of the membrane and the second layer of lathing

• A second lathing layer is installed on the membrane to create a diffusion gap. This is done in order to provide a gap between the insulation and the outer coating. It must be at least 20 mm. The photo shows how the wall should look at different stages of work. Instead of a wooden lathing, a metal profile is often installed. It is much stronger and lasts longer;
• After that, you can mount siding or any other topcoat. The walls will look beautiful and at the same time will be well protected from both cold and water.

Very soon, an improvement in the microclimate will be noticeable in the room, since heat loss is reduced many times. Since this option of warming can be carried out in any weather, for winter it is one of the most practical and easy-to-implement solutions.

Insulation of a wet facade

Is it possible to insulate walls outside in winter using thermal insulation materials and plaster? It is possible, but the technology will be much more complicated, and more serious financial investments will be required. Therefore, if possible, it is better to carry out such work in the warm season. If you still have to work in winter, then there are two options for insulation.

Using antifreeze additives

Conventional building mixtures can be used only at a plus temperature of at least 5 degrees. Otherwise, they will simply stop drying, and the design will be unreliable.

However, now there are anti-frost additives that allow construction work to be carried out at subzero temperatures, usually up to -8, and sometimes up to -15 degrees. Their use will allow not to interrupt work even in severe frosts, and the solution will quickly solidify, providing proper strength and reliability.

This method also has significant drawbacks. First of all, it is high price additives. To insulate everyone external walls a lot of material will be required, and this will lead to a significant increase in costs.

In addition, not only low temperatures, but also precipitation and high humidity interfere with the hardening of the adhesive solution and plaster. From rain, snow and strong winds, the coating may eventually crack, and the work will still have to be redone in the spring.

Arrangement of a warm circuit for work

Another affordable, but somewhat laborious option is to create a warm loop around the construction site, which will bring the temperature to a level acceptable for any construction work, and at the same time protect the wall from the adverse effects of the weather. It can be used to insulate facades both in rainy autumn and cold winter.

Thermal circuit on the facade of the building

Thermal circuit (popularly "Hothouse") is created as follows: a layer of reinforced film is installed around the scaffolding, capable of withstanding gusts of wind and not allowing cold air to pass through.

Inside the contour are installed heat guns taking into account their power according to the heating scheme. Thermometers are placed on the walls so that you can maintain approximately the same temperature level. You have to organize a round-the-clock watch so that it does not change and does not fall below 0.

Wet facade insulation scheme

After equipping such a system, you can install the insulation on the walls according to the same principle as in the summer:

• The walls are leveled and thoroughly cleaned from the remnants of the old coating, dust and dirt. The smoother the wall, the more reliable the insulation layer will be. It is convenient to use expanded polystyrene (polystyrene) as a material, it is very easy to process and provides good thermal insulation;
• In a bucket is divorced adhesive solution from dry mix and clean water. The mixture is applied to the foam board around the perimeter, leaving gaps to allow air to escape. Plates begin to glue from the corner, pressing them tightly against the wall;

Applying glue to the foam board

• The panels are additionally attached to the walls using special dowels with mushroom tips. They are attached in the center and in the corners for more secure attachment;

Scheme of additional fixing of foam with dowels

• On top of the insulation, another layer of adhesive is applied, and on it - a reinforcing mesh, which will become the basis for the future coating. It is laid from top to bottom, the joints must be overlapped. The mesh is completely "sunk" into the glue solution, on top it is covered with another layer;

Fastening the reinforcing mesh

• The solution must be allowed to harden, it takes about two days. All this time, it is necessary to maintain a positive temperature. After the solution has completely dried, you can proceed to fine finish and laying a layer of plaster.

Wet facade scheme

This is one of the options for insulating a house in winter, using the technology of creating a "wet" facade. The result will be no worse than in summer, but heating will inevitably require additional costs.

How to insulate a loggia in winter?

The insulation of the loggia in the winter has to be carried out according to the same principle, but here it is much easier to carry out the insulation. First, the loggia needs to be glazed, for which it is most profitable to use two-chamber plastic double-glazed windows... All seams are treated with foam, this must be done especially carefully under the windowsill. With the help of foam, all seams in the walls and near the floor are also closed.

A wooden crate is installed on the walls, between which plates of foam or other insulation are inserted, which are then nailed with special fasteners. From above, they are covered with a layer of foam rubber or other moisture-proof material, and after that you can install any finishing coating, be it lining or siding.

Such insulation will allow you to turn the loggia into a warm and comfortable room, which can be easily converted into an additional living room. However, it must be remembered that insulation work is carried out on all surfaces: not only on the walls, but also on the floor and on the ceiling.

Conclusion

Is it possible to insulate a house in winter? The answer is unequivocal: yes. However, you need to know the basic technologies and rules for working in the cold season in order for the system to be reliable and durable.

A ventilated facade will reduce heat losses many times over, and it can be installed at any time. Other technologies require special equipment, but they are quite possible to implement.

Properly carried out insulation can protect the house from the cold and reduce the cost of heating the premises. In developed countries with a cold climate, numerous energy saving systems have been used for a very long time, allowing to reduce heat costs several times.

However, it so happens that for some reason the work was not completed in the warm season, and the owner has a choice: leave the house without insulation until spring or try to finish the work now. Is it possible to insulate a house in winter, and what materials are used for this?

In winter, work is difficult not only because of the low temperature, but also because of precipitation and high humidity. Rain and snow will prevent the glue or plaster from drying out, so not all insulation materials can be used.

We have to look for workarounds and installation methods that will not be affected by cold weather.

Insulation of a ventilated facade

The easiest way to insulate a house in winter is to arrange a ventilated facade. This is a structure consisting of a rigid frame attached to the wall, insulation and cladding material, which is attached without the use of an adhesive solution.

As a result, the cladding is located at a small distance from the wall, providing protection from rain and other adverse weather conditions, and at the same time, the facade is vapor-permeable.

The use of high-quality insulation material allows you to minimize heat loss and provide good sound insulation. At the same time, the premises will not be stuffy, there is no threat of mold or mildew due to high humidity.

Insulation work can be done at any temperature with your own hands, and even a novice builder can do this.

Which material should you choose?

A number of materials are used for insulation today, but not all of them are suitable for work in winter, and besides, not all of them are safe in their environmental properties.

The most common and demanded options:

• Expanded polystyrene and polyurethane foam(). These materials have a very low thermal conductivity and low hygroscopicity, they tolerate both high and low temperatures well.

They do not rot over time and do not cake, the price for them is quite low. However, they also have disadvantages, both refer to combustible materials, therefore such houses are characterized by poor fire safety;

• - more popular options for materials for ventilated facades. They can cost a little more, and their thermal insulation properties are also excellent. The principle of insulation is similar to that used in insulation for clothing, such as the valterm 100 winter insulation. Since air conducts heat very poorly, the breathable material provides good ventilation and at the same time protects from the cold.

Important! Basalt fiber slabs are capable of retaining their shape for decades, and they do not burn. We can say that basalt wool is the best option for winterizing a house.

How to insulate walls?

The ventilated facade can be installed at any time of the year, therefore it is this system that will give a positive answer to the question of whether it is possible to insulate the walls outside in winter.

For most materials, a layer of insulation with a thickness of no more than 5 cm- it will protect the house even from very severe cold weather.

The work is carried out in several stages, the step-by-step instructions are as follows:

• A vertical crate is stuffed onto the walls, the step of which should not exceed 30 cm... To create it, you can take a wooden bar measuring 40x50 mm, attach it with dowels. This is a very important stage of the work, since the type of finished coating will depend on the installation of the lathing. The installation plane is leveled using a building level;

• The crate is laid - in this case, slabs of basalt or mineral wool. Each mat of mineral wool or other material is attached to the wall with the help of umbrella dowels, at least two of them are needed for each slab;

Important! There is no need to insert any vapor barrier materials between the insulation and the wall.

• The insulation is closed on top with a special fabric - a wind-waterproof layer. such a membrane will protect the mineral wool from moisture ingress and caking, but at the same time will not reduce its vapor permeability.

The moisture generated as a result of the temperature difference will be removed from the insulation, and moisture from the outside will not be able to get on it. The fabric is easiest to attach to the crate with a construction stapler and staples, such an attachment will be quite reliable;

• A second lathing layer is installed on the membrane to create a diffusion gap. This is done in order to provide a gap between the insulation and the outer coating. It must be at least 20 mm. The photo shows how the wall should look at different stages of work. Instead of a wooden lathing, a metal profile is often installed. It is much stronger and lasts longer;
• After that, you can mount siding or any other topcoat. The walls will look beautiful and at the same time will be well protected from both cold and water.

Very soon, an improvement in the microclimate will be noticeable in the room, since heat loss is reduced many times. Since this option of warming can be carried out in any weather, for winter it is one of the most practical and easy-to-implement solutions.

Insulation of a wet facade

Is it possible to insulate walls outside in winter using heat-insulating materials and plaster? It is possible, but the technology will be much more complicated, and more serious financial investments will be required. Therefore, if possible, it is better to carry out such work in the warm season. If you still have to work in winter, then there are two options for insulation.

Using antifreeze additives

Conventional building mixtures can be used only at a plus temperature of at least 5 degrees. Otherwise, they will simply stop drying, and the design will be unreliable.

However, now there are anti-frost additives that allow construction work to be carried out at subzero temperatures, usually up to -8, and sometimes up to -15 degrees. Their use will allow not to interrupt work even in severe frosts, and the solution will quickly solidify, providing proper strength and reliability.

This method also has significant drawbacks. First of all, this is the high cost of additives. It will take a lot of material to insulate all external walls, and this will lead to a significant increase in costs.

In addition, not only low temperatures, but also precipitation and high humidity interfere with the hardening of the adhesive solution and plaster. From rain, snow and strong winds, the coating may eventually crack, and the work will still have to be redone in the spring.

Arrangement of a warm circuit for work

Another affordable, but somewhat laborious option is to create a warm loop around the construction site, which will bring the temperature to a level acceptable for any construction work, and at the same time protect the wall from the adverse effects of the weather. It can be used to insulate facades both in rainy autumn and cold winter.

Thermal circuit (popularly "Hothouse") is created as follows: a layer of reinforced film is installed around the scaffolding, capable of withstanding gusts of wind and not allowing cold air to pass through.

Heat guns are installed inside the circuit, taking into account their power according to the heating scheme. Thermometers are placed on the walls so that you can maintain approximately the same temperature level. You have to organize a round-the-clock watch so that it does not change and does not fall below 0.

Wet facade insulation scheme

After equipping such a system, you can install the insulation on the walls according to the same principle as in the summer:

• The walls are leveled and thoroughly cleaned from the remnants of the old coating, dust and dirt. The smoother the wall, the more reliable the insulation layer will be. It is convenient to use expanded polystyrene (polystyrene) as a material, it is very easy to process and provides good thermal insulation;
• An adhesive solution from a dry mixture and clean water is diluted in a bucket. The mixture is applied to the foam board around the perimeter, leaving gaps to allow air to escape. Plates begin to glue from the corner, pressing them tightly to the wall;

• The panels are additionally attached to the walls using special dowels with mushroom tips. They are attached in the center and in the corners for more secure attachment;

• On top of the insulation, another layer of adhesive is applied, and on it - a reinforcing mesh, which will become the basis for the future coating. It is laid from top to bottom, the joints must be overlapped. The mesh is completely "sunk" into the glue solution, on top it is covered with another layer;

• The solution must be allowed to harden, it takes about two days. All this time, it is necessary to maintain a positive temperature. After the mortar has completely dried, you can start finishing and laying a layer of plaster.

This is one of the options for insulating a house in winter, using the technology of creating a "wet" facade. The result will be no worse than in summer, but heating will inevitably require additional costs.

How to insulate a loggia in winter?

The insulation of the loggia in winter has to be carried out according to the same principle, but here it is much easier to carry out the insulation. First, the loggia needs to be glazed, for which it is most profitable to use two-chamber plastic double-glazed windows. All seams are treated with foam, this must be done especially carefully under the windowsill. With the help of foam, all seams in the walls and near the floor are also closed.

A wooden crate is installed on the walls, between which plates of foam or other insulation are inserted, which are then nailed with special fasteners. From above, they are covered with a layer of foam rubber or other moisture-proof material, and after that you can install any finishing coating, be it lining or siding.

Such insulation will allow you to turn the loggia into a warm and comfortable room, which can be easily turned into an additional living room. However, it must be remembered that insulation work is carried out on all surfaces: not only on the walls, but also on the floor and on the ceiling.

Conclusion

Is it possible to insulate a house in winter? The answer is unequivocal: yes. However, you need to know the basic technologies and rules for working in the cold season in order for the system to be reliable and durable.

A ventilated facade will reduce heat losses many times over, and it can be installed at any time. Other technologies require special equipment, but they are quite possible to implement.

In the video presented in this article, you will find additional information on how to insulate a house in winter using ventilated facade technology.

To favorites!

The question "How to properly insulate?" - the undisputed weekly leader of the "" section. The log cabins and, built several decades ago, have already aged and in the winter months they begin to let in the cold.

Errors when insulating a wooden house

That's why it is very important to exclude possible oversights, which regularly occur with unqualified insulation of wooden modern materials... Let's take a look at the most common ones.

Mistake # 1. Thermal insulation of a log house without inspection of the condition of the wood

Therefore, before the planned insulation, which implies that there will be no access to the logs for many years, it is necessary carefully examine all crowns and discard defective fragments... If a wood-eating one is wound up in the logs, I will make a cautious assumption that it is no longer advisable to insulate the house. A cardinal medicine for such a case, except for a weekly forty-degree frost, has not yet been invented. Read more about this problem in the articles: Good wood should soak with fire-fighting and antiseptic composition and dry thoroughly... It is a mistake to carry out insulation on raw wood.

Mistake # 2. Lack of attention to caulking

Deciding to insulate log facades, pay attention to the condition of caulking on all crowns... This operation should not be dismissed. Perhaps it is thanks to 2-3 defects of this natural insulator that it is cold in your house in winter.

At the beginning of 2016, a reader contacted the editorial office with a request to help with insulation in a modern way. Word by word, it turned out that the cunning birds had long been pulling caulk fibers from its log house onto their nests.

It seems that after the clarification of this fact, the craving for total warming of our dear reader has somewhat weakened.

Without plunging into the basics of building heat engineering and without delving into the meaning of the obscure phrase "" (which is the basis for choosing a location), take the craft postulate on faith: insulation of structures is carried out from the outside. Such an installation improves the operation of both the wall bearing material (tree crowns) and the insulation itself. Otherwise, both the insulation and the wood of the logs will get wet from the humid vapors that are inevitably found in the atmosphere of human habitation. Of course, we are not striving for this at all. You can read more about the features of insulation of the outer walls of a wooden house in the section of the article of the same name.

Mistake # 4. Rough choice of thermal insulation material

However, if we introduce a strict systematization into this abundance, it turns out that everything dominates 3 types of materials suitable for wooden log cabins... These are heaters:

• from ,
• glass wool,
• - cellular and extruded.

I do not mind using this material, but I vote with both hands for its thoughtful use. There, for example, where the fire will never get - in the foundation, in the plinth, in the blind area. Here he is truly worthless.

Choosing between glass wool and mineral wool is more difficult. Both are perfect for insulation log house... You will learn about which thermal insulation materials are preferable from a safety point of view from the article.

Mistake # 5. Careless handling and storage of material

Remember the common "kitchen" situation: what kind of potholder do you grab the metal handle of a hot frying pan - dry cloth or wet / wet? I am sure that after a moment's thought, you will choose the dry option. So the insulation must always be dry. In factories, during production, it is packaged in packaging (often in shrink-wrap) film and is sufficiently well protected from climatic moisture. But it is worth removing the film ... Therefore:

1. Unpack the insulation one day before use. and always under a canopy, or even better - in a house to be insulated.
2. After fixing the insulation on the wall go straight to its cladding plastering or protective panels (and others).
3. Do not leave the heaters open for a long time, risking soaking them "to the skin" by the summer slanting rains.

Mistake # 6. Choosing flexible mats instead of rigid slabs

If you decide to opt for mats, you will be mistaken, since over the years, the insulation located in an upright position begins to sag here and there, forming cracks into which cold air rushes - the very same ones that disavow all the consumer charm of modern heaters.

Rigid slabs keep their dimensions unchanged throughout their entire service life. It is quite possible to walk on the slabs laid on the roof structure without losing the quality of thermal insulation.

Why, then, are flexible mats made? - They are irreplaceable when insulating horizontal surfaces- underground space and floor slabs... There, in principle, they cannot sag and form gaps for the consumption of heat.

Mistake # 7. Incorrect determination of the thickness of the thermal insulation layer

Here one can only confirm that with thermal insulation of a log house, two layers of material with a thickness of 50 mm will be enough laid one on top of the other. I'll make a reservation that two layers are enough for the climatic conditions of central Russia. In the North on wooden wall you will have to put three layers of insulation, and in the southern regions it will be possible to limit yourself to one.

In conclusion, I would like to cite a photograph of a truly unique structure.

What is its originality? The house was built at the end of the 19th century. The house is a log house, but the logs, united by horizontal dowels, are installed vertically. It was insulated in the spring of 2016 with mineral wool insulation (100 mm) and lined with chipboard panels. And the entrance group is made of monolithic reinforced concrete. Truly, on a tiny spot of development, technologies from three different centuries have merged.

When to insulate the house outside? Hello dear customers and readers, the firm is with you and today we will answer this seemingly simple question.

When to insulate the house outside? - answer

What time of the year is it better to order insulation of the facade of the house?
The answer to this difficult question is not unambiguous. And there are several reasons for this:

1) The most obvious reason for Money... No matter how the performers tell you that you need to insulate now and not later, but if you have no money, there is nothing you can do about it;

2) On the one hand, it is better to engage in insulation, like any other construction work, in dry warm weather, it is convenient / easier for builders, but on the other hand, in a wet and cloudy period, irregularities and other flaws are better visible on the surface (wall), which are right there can be corrected.

Any specialist - builder will tell you that "construction" is a seasonal job and the price will vary significantly in different seasons. Therefore, the answer to the question "When to insulate the house outside" is kind of unambiguous at a superficial glance. Although there are firms that carry out construction work all year round and their price practically does not depend on the season.

A generally noticeable tendency is that people think about insulation closer to autumn, and this is understandable, since electricity tariffs are steadily growing. Thanks to the insulation of the house, you will reduce heat loss and, accordingly, heating costs. This is an unambiguously profitable investment. Warming a house is not only keeping warm, but also moisture (condensation) and mold. A plug to everything, foam insulation is an additional sound insulation of the walls.
This is what happens in our company, we work all year round and the price does not depend on the season. We are not chasing speed and profit, our goal is satisfied customers. Our main activity is exterior insulation of houses with polystyrene foam, with high-quality sealing of seams.

The specialists of our company are professionally trained and have high-altitude tolerances. All works are performed at the highest quality. Your facade will be insulated with high quality at any time of the year.

In connection with the constant rise in the price of energy resources, the issue of the effectiveness of insulation today is more acute than ever. One of the most effective and available ways to reduce the cost of heating the premises in winter and air conditioning in summer - this is the insulation of the outer walls. The effectiveness of the work performed depends on several factors: materials, adherence to technology and even the season. If you are wondering how to insulate external walls, then this article will be very useful. In it, we will consider in detail the main points regarding the presented problem.

Where to begin

External wall insulation helps prevent heat loss in the cold season and keep it cool in summer. The method is successfully applied both for private houses and for apartments in high-rise buildings. If desired, all the work can be done independently and save on payment to builders.

The choice of walls in autumn or spring is the most important moment, which significantly affects the result. The main raw material for the work is expanded polystyrene. Its prevalence is due to its special performance characteristics and advantages over other materials. Polyfoam is the most popular insulation and is used almost everywhere. It is a foamed polymer mass with a high air content. It is thanks to this that the material has unique performance characteristics. Among them:

1. excellent thermal and noise insulation;
2. wind protection;
3. low hygroscopicity;
4. strength and durability;
5. resistance to chemical and biological effects;
6. ease of installation and operation, etc.

Expanded polystyrene is the main raw material for insulation work, but far from the only one. In addition, you will need:

• dry mixes for fixing sheets;
• reinforcing mesh;
• primer;
• dowels;
• facade paint or other decorative coating.

It is worth counting the number of all necessary materials and buy a little with a stock right away, as in the future this can cause certain problems. This is especially true for decorative coatings, because materials from different batches may differ slightly in appearance.

Subtleties of the process

Can external walls be insulated in autumn? Work can be carried out from April to November, but optimum temperature is 10-18 degrees Celsius, so the off-season is perfect. The only thing that should be taken into account is the peculiarities of insulation work in the autumn period. It is necessary to insulate in dry weather or to wait more time for the adhesive, primer, putty, etc. to dry. You should also choose the time in such a way as to complete the insulation and decorative processing before the onset of cold weather.

Insulation of external walls with expanded polystyrene can be divided into several stages:

1. Preparation - removal of old decorative coatings, removal of bulges and depressions, primer. The wall must be flat and solid, and loose and loose materials must be reinforced or removed.
2. Installation of window sills and insulation of slopes. The removal should be carried out taking into account the further thickening of the wall.
3. Installation of insulation using an adhesive. This is done from top to bottom, starting from the edge of the wall. The mixture should be applied to the wall under a comb, if the wall is relatively flat, and clumsy - with significant depressions and bulges. Important: Styrofoam sheets should be applied in a checkerboard pattern. Next, you should wait about three days, during this time the solution will dry out, and the insulation will be securely fixed.
4. Treatment of joints to ensure the integrity of the coating. All gaps should be filled to achieve better thermal insulation and aesthetics. It is also necessary to additionally secure the sheets of expanded polystyrene with the help of "fungi" (plastic sleeve with a cap). They should be located at the joints at a distance of 5-10 cm. There are about 5-6 fungi per sheet, which allows you to calculate the required amount in advance.
5. Setting the mesh, starting at the corners and then over the entire surface. The denser it is, the smoother the surface will eventually be. This is especially important if you plan to use paint as a decorative coating.
6. Putty and grout - allow you to hide insulation, mesh and prepare the wall for decorative coating. If necessary, you can additionally make a primer.
7. Decorative processing: it all depends on individual wishes and preferences.

How effective the thermal insulation will be depends on adherence to technology at each stage of work.

How to avoid mistakes

That's all you need to know to insulate the outer walls with expanded polystyrene. Finally, we have collected a few mistakes that are most often made by beginners:

• insufficient amount of insulation;
• incorrect fasteners;
• negligent performance of work;
• poor preparation of the walls.

You can do external wall insulation with your own hands, but only if you have at least a little experience and understanding in the field of construction. Otherwise, it is better to entrust it to professionals.