What can be cooked from squid: quick and tasty

Most summer cottages used during the cold season are heated with wood. Buying ready-made dry firewood for this purpose is at least unprofitable, and harvesting, sawing, splitting and storing them is a task, only at first glance, elementary. Although in reality, you need a little knowledge, a minimum of materials and two hands to arrange a place for their drying and storage.

But, before you start making a firewood in the country, you need to clearly know what it should be.

Procurement and storage of firewood

Is the whole tree on fire? Almost everything, even wet, is bad. Strongly dried - quickly burns out, and resinous contributes to the rapid formation of soot in chimneys, etc.

It is better to harvest any wood for stoves and fireplaces in the autumn-winter period, when there is minimal sap flow in it. It is better to cut raw, and chop - frozen. Of course, there are nuances for different breeds, but these indicators are the most general. The exception is very hard rocks:

• Birch;
• ash etc.

They should only be chopped raw. When dry, this procedure will require three times the effort.

It is better to dry firewood in specialized dryers, where they will be ready for use in 2 - 3 days. But, if you built a dacha for your hard-earned money, this path is not for you. Drying in a wood-burning or wood-burning box is the best option for you.

This is done for at least 7-8 months, and preferably from 1 to 2 years.

The ideal moisture content of wood for stoves and fireplaces is not more than 20%, but not less than 10%. The drier ones burn out too quickly, and very active combustion is unsafe for the heater.

Woodshed or woodshed, photos of examples

There is no clear definition for these devices.

Often, any pile of firewood or logs is called a firewood, but closer to the truth - a special room, a shed for storing firewood, is called a firewood (firewood), and a firewood (firewood) is a small structure for drying firewood or even a place where firewood is laid in a special way with the same purpose.

After all, it is not a firewood logger to call a firebox located inside a room for storing a small amount of logs brought in from the street?

And even more so it concerns special devices for their transportation and temporary storage.

But the woodshed can be open or closed. For him, the main task is to maintain the given humidity and protect the finished firewood from the sun, which destroys the wood structure, and atmospheric precipitation.

This variant of its device is also possible:

The firebox can be quite large, free-standing or built-in room, but it is better to make a firebox closer to the house or resting place with a stove, barbecue or fireplace, so that it is not far from walking for firewood.

In summer cottages, if they are not used for year-round permanent residence, they rarely build full-fledged fire boxes, but manage with fire boxes.

There are wood burning stoves produced industrially.

They can be easily interlocked with each other and installed in a convenient place. The design provides good airflow, but it is better to place them under a canopy.

Do-it-yourself firewood for summer cottages, photo, drawing

First of all, a few general rules:

1. The dimensions of the firebox, and above all its depth, are determined by the dimensions of the firebox of your heater, and therefore the length of the firewood. They can be stacked in 2 or more rows. This will determine one of the dimensions of the stand itself. The height is made convenient for access to the upper rows of firewood without ladders and stands, the width depends on the amount of firewood harvested.

If you plan to move firewood in piles, perpendicular to each other in rows (which is preferable to reduce pressure on the racks, at least in the outer rows), then the same size will determine the distance between the outer and intermediate racks.

2. In the option of adding a wood-burning box to the house, it is necessary to provide for a gap between it (especially if it is made of wood) and the woodpile. Direct contact will lead to a deterioration in the airflow of the wood, the possible formation of fungus, mold, damage to the structures of the house by wood-flowing insects, often found in the wood.

3. The floor of the woodburner must be installed at a distance from the ground for better airflow and preventing moisture from entering the base. If it is installed directly on the ground, then it is advisable to make an effective drainage cushion under it according to the following scheme:

• geotextile +
• sand 50 - 100 mm +
• crushed stone up to 100 mm.

Or you can install it on a foundation.

4. The overhangs of the roof over the firebox should be large enough (at least 40 cm) to protect the woodpile from precipitation.

After such an analysis, a drawing is made.

Now you can start making a firewood.

How to build a woodshed with your own hands

In the choice of materials, first of all, you need to be guided by considerations of sufficient strength for storing a certain amount of raw heavy firewood so that your structure does not collapse under their weight. Its volume should include two zones:

• for drying fresh firewood;
• for dry firewood.

Therefore, the cross-section of the racks and flooring boards is taken with a certain margin. Also, if necessary, stringers are performed, providing additional structural durability.

The rafter system is made in accordance with the selected roofing material, which ensures the retention of the maximum snow cover for a given area. The slope must ensure the free convergence of snow.

The construction of the wood-burning stove can be made in whole or in part from metal, or it can be a mobile container, which is still better placed under a shelter.

Creativity can make your firebox an attractive architectural feature in the landscape.

Interesting, and most importantly simple, seems to be the experience of building a wood burning box from wooden pallets. Of course, its dimensions determine the dimensions of the constituent elements themselves, but this does not mean at all that such a structure cannot have a decent look.

An even more advanced version of the shed for storing firewood collected from pallets using a minimum amount additional materials, shown in the video:

But creative ideas do-it-yourself wood-burning machines do not end there.

Country woodburners from improvised means

Such is the firebox, created from old barrels without a bottom connected by means of thick ropes. They are often made of oak, which during its intended use, being constantly damp, becomes almost stained. Therefore, you will not have to worry about the service life of such a structure.

An interesting experience is also the experience of arranging a wood-burning box made of reinforced concrete rings of various diameters.

The rings are installed on an effective drainage cushion, because concrete absorbs moisture well, which is clearly not suitable for the safety of firewood. And most importantly, functionality.

An imitation of tree bark on the outer surface of the rings, made of a cement-sand mixture, gives the architectural appeal to this structure, giving them the appearance of hollow logs from tree trunks of huge diameter.

Dear readers, if you have any questions, ask them using the form below. We will be glad to communicate with you;)

Most of the owners of private houses in our country heat their homes with wood stove... Many people use them in summer cottages and baths. The stove should be heated only with dry wood, but often when buying them, the owner receives them raw. To dry wood fuel before the onset of the autumn-winter season, many put them in a woodpile. However, this is far from the best solution for storing firewood. The best thing to do is arrange a wood log.

The firewood in it will dry out faster, while being reliably protected from precipitation. If you do not want to face a situation where the firewood is wet, then you should think about creating a woodshed in your area. The design of this structure is quite simple, so you will not have big difficulties with the construction of this object with your own hands.

Choosing the type of wood log

Before choosing this structure, the owner of the site must decide what dimensions the future structure will have. They depend on how much firewood the owner plans to store in the woodshed throughout the year.

You also need to decide how much Money you are ready to spend on the construction of a firebox on your site. One more important point: you need to decide whether a firewood will be built from scrap materials or you will use new ones. Today there are the most different types these buildings. Photos on the Internet allow you to see all their variety. What kind of wood log will turn out depends largely on your financial capabilities, as well as your imagination and ability to work with a tool. The most common at the moment are the following types of firewood:

• canopy;
• woodshed arbor;
• woodshed-shed.

Canopy. This is the simplest wood fuel storage option. The firewood shed as the main elements of its structure has three walls, a floor, a roof, which is a shed. To keep the wood well and not get wet not only from the rain, but also from the moisture emanating from the ground, it is necessary to arrange a raised floor. A firewood shed can be erected as a stand-alone structure, or you can create an extension to a shed or house.

Alcove. The woodshed has an elegant look, which is erected in the form of a gazebo. Using it on his site, the owner has the opportunity to convenient storage firewood. They will always be dry and the owner can easily access them at any time. This building, in addition to its functionality, is also distinguished by a beautiful view. The construction of such a building on the site is a good opportunity to decorate the courtyard, which will look more attractive.

Barn. A woodshed on your site can also be erected in the form of a barn. Such a building differs from a traditional utility block only in its smaller size. The structure contains entrance doors... To ensure high reliability of the structure, it is best to build a woodshed-shed on a small foundation. In addition to firewood, tools can be stored in this structure. To do this, you need to install shelves. The construction of such a woodshed takes place quite quickly. A variety of materials can be used to create it:

• boards;
• plywood;
• slate
• profiled sheet.

When arranging such an object, one should not forget about waterproofing. It is extremely important that moisture does not come into contact with the firewood stored inside the structure. This can be achieved by installing a waterproofing gasket in the roof of the firewood.

Most people in private homes use wood burning stoves... However, some home heating is carried out using a fireplace. They also need a convenient storage for firewood. Therefore, such homeowners are beginning to wonder how to build a firebox with their own hands. A firebox in the country or in a country house should be considered as a kind of stand that allows you to conveniently store fuel for the fireplace. Thanks to this storage, the owner is always provided with convenient access to the firewood.

A variety of materials are used for the manufacture of firewood. This design can be indoor or outdoor. A do-it-yourself firebox, placed in a dwelling, provides the owner with the opportunity, without disturbing the interior, to store firewood. In addition to this, the owner, who places a firebox in his house, acquires a decorative element that adds originality to the interior of his house. If you need a wood-burning stove for a fireplace with your own hands, you should definitely look at projects on the network. They will help you decide on the construction and design of the firewood storage.

Choosing a place for a firewood on the site

In order for it to be possible for the convenient use of a firewood in the country, it is necessary choose the right place to place it. There are nuances here that should be learned in advance. First of all, a shed for firewood or another type of structure that you plan to build on your site must be located at a short distance from the house. In this case, you do not have to carry firewood into the house from afar. Very close to country house it is also not worth putting a firewood.

The place must be chosen in such a way that a car with firewood could drive as close as possible to the structure. Otherwise, you will have to spend a lot of time and effort in order to drag raw firewood in storage... If your house does not have a fireplace and a wood-burning stove, then it makes sense to place a wood-burning stove closer to the bathhouse or to the place where you have a barbecue.

When constructing a woodshed you can't do without a drawing if you want to create a functional structure and use it not only to store fuel for a wood stove, but also to place your tools there. Using the drawing before starting construction, you can easily determine the area of ​​the building, since each owner needs a different supply of firewood on the site. Experts give calculations, according to which about 2.1 cubic meters of dry pine or 1.7 cubic meters of birch firewood are required to heat a house with an area of ​​100 square meters for autumn and winter.

Materials and tools

In order to build a woodshed with your own hands in the country, you should see a photo on the Internet before starting work. They will allow you to quickly determine the design of the object. Materials and tools should be prepared in advance. To carry out the work you will need:

• hacksaw;
• hammer;
• pliers;
• plumb line;
• twine;
• ladder.

If we talk about materials for the construction of a firewood, then boards are usually used. If you want to save money on the construction of this object, then you can use the material that you have left on the site after the construction of the house. Or you can dismantle the structures you do not need that are present on the site. In this case, you will receive free material for the construction of a firewood.

Woodman with his own hands: progress of work

Stationary firewood is the most common firewood storage option. Usually it is built using a columnar foundation as a base. The base will be considered reliable and durable if the holes for the posts are dug below the freezing depth. In the process of creating such a foundation, the columns are poured with concrete. In the dug holes, it is necessary to create a pillow consisting of sand and rubble. Each layer must be carefully tamped.

The installation of posts for the foundation of the firebox cannot be carried out directly on the ground. In this case, the entire structure in the spring, when the soil thaws and swells, will "walk".

On the created foundation, posts made of bricks or blocks should be installed, which are fastened with mortar. Four posts will be enough for a small firewood.

The strapping is carried out using a frame made of timber... To create it, a material with a section of 150x200 mm is used. A metal corner is used to stitch the frame, and self-tapping screws are used as fasteners. You can not use corners, but do only with fasteners, but then you need to use long self-tapping screws. The timber must be treated with special compounds before creating the strapping, which will protect it from fire and the effects of insects. Also, do not forget about waterproofing. To do this, just put a few pieces of roofing material.

Using corners, we carry out the installation of the vertical frame of the firewood. First you need to mount the rear pillars, and then install the middle and front pillars.

Next step we carry out the upper strapping, and also we nail the rafters to the firewood for the roof device. In order to simplify the assembly of the vertical frame of the timber as much as possible, it is necessary to fasten the timber with braces during the installation work.

At the place where the firewood will be located doorway , two additional beams should be installed. A door will subsequently be hung on them. If the choice is made in favor of a lockable shed with a wood log, then there is no need for a door.

Next, you need to trim the horizontal frame using a floorboard. An exact fit of the boards is not required. During operation, gaps should be left. In this case, good ventilation of the stored firewood will be ensured. In order to exclude injuries when the leg gets into the gap, they should be done small size.

Best for roofing choose single-slope design ... The most suitable roofing material is corrugated board. If there is a desire and financial capabilities, then you can easily arrange gable roof... For its device, you can use any roofing material. Everything here largely depends on the budget allocated for the construction of a firewood.

When arranging a woodshed, it is necessary to build a visor. In this case, drops of rain and snow will not fall on the wood. For the manufacture of the visor, you can use the end board, which is fixed to the front roof board with dies. The end part of the dies should be cut off at an angle, and then an end board should be nailed to them, which can be fixed in the wall using props. The simplest is this design of the visor. Without making serious efforts, every person who knows how to work with a tool can do it.

Then we trim the walls of the firewood using boards or bars Having chosen the bars, they can be filled in with a step of 25-30 mm. The boards are nailed with a small gap. In this case, natural ventilation of the structure is provided.

Next, it is necessary, using an antiseptic composition and fireproofing impregnation, to process all wooden parts. When the applied compounds are dry, they can be painted over or applied with polyurethane varnish. After completing this work, the owner receives a beautiful structure that will serve for a long time.

Conclusion

Many people use a wood-burning stove to heat their private household. In order for the fuel to always be dry, a woodshed is needed. If you have a need for such a structure on the site, then instructions from experienced craftsmen, which can be easily found on the Internet. For many owners of suburban areas who need a firewood for their summer cottage with their own hands, photos on the network will help to get an idea of ​​how they look different kinds these structures. Thanks to the photo, the summer resident will be able to quickly make a choice in favor of a suitable woodshed.

Making a firewood on your site is not a big problem. The first step is to get acquainted with firewood storage projects. By choosing suitable option, you need to draw a drawing, and then engage in construction. In order to do everything correctly during construction, you must follow the recommendations in the instructions for the construction of this object. In this case, upon completion of the work, you will receive a reliable firewood, in which your firewood will always be dry.

Summer cottages, as well as country houses, need alternative fuel, which is most often used as firewood. They are necessary for kindling stoves, baths and barbecues. For storage of firewood, special structures are used - woodsheds. In some cases, sheds are converted for this purpose. Everyone can build a woodshed with their own hands, but for this you need to study the order of work and the rules that contribute to the correct drawing up of drawings.

There are several options for simple structures that allow you to store firewood. In this case, it is very important to understand the terminology, since, for example, a wood-burning stove may differ from a wood-burning stove. In some regions of Russia, these terms mean the same concept, but there are still differences between these buildings.

A woodshed is a firewood shed that is made of wood and most often has a foundation. This building belongs to the group of detached buildings, therefore it does not adjoin a residential building. In turn, the wood log is a simplified type of wood log. Its main difference is that it has a canopy structure that adjoins a residential building.

Another construction for storing fuel is a firebox, its structure is the simplest. The firebox is a small basket used to carry firewood. This term can also mean a stand for firewood.

Photos of wood burning boxes and other structures allow you to more clearly understand their differences from each other. Despite the differences, each of these structures is used to store firewood. When assembling a woodpile, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with its structural features due to its purpose.

Features of storing firewood in the country or in a country house

Firewood is an indispensable resource for heating suburban residential buildings. In places where there is no gasification, a similar fuel is used. It is used not only to provide heating, but also to kindle a bath, and also if you want to cook meat on the grill. To prevent firewood from damp, you need to pay attention to several nuances of their storage.

As a rule, firewood is stored for a long time, therefore, the volumes of purchased or harvested lots are quite large. Such fuel can be stored in a shed, garage or any other roof structure. In some cases, the owners of the site build a special woodpile (standing separately or adjacent to the wall of the house).

In order to do it yourself, you need to study the algorithm of work, which makes it possible to answer the question of how to build a woodshed in the country with your own hands in stages. Photo and video materials are also recommended for viewing.

Useful information! Freshly felled wood must be thoroughly dried before use. It is very important to understand that if the logs are not dry enough, then they will not be able to provide the necessary degree of heating of the room if they are used in a stove or fireplace. And also damp firewood emit much more smoke, which contributes to the clogging of the chimney.

An important point is not only the location of the firewood, but also the conditions for their storage. The logs should never get wet. Woodsheds or woodsheds for summer cottages allow providing the necessary conditions for storing fuel. There are several requirements for these designs that they must meet.

First of all, it is necessary that such a structure be located in a convenient place. The dimensions of the woodshed are selected individually, depending on the needs of the owners of the cottage, or country house... However, the structure must be large enough to accommodate a large supply of firewood.

When storing logs, ensure that they are ventilated. The wood must be well ventilated so as not to damp it. One of the main rules is that the street firebox is always performed with a canopy. It is needed to protect the logs from the effects of precipitation.

Direct influence sun rays on wooden logs negatively affects their structure. Such firewood dries out a lot and, when used, burns out very quickly, not having time to give off a sufficient amount of heat. Among other things, the firebox should harmoniously fit into the design of the site.

Do-it-yourself woodsman: how to choose the right place

When choosing a place for a structure in which firewood will be stored, it is necessary to focus on several points. First of all, it is worth paying attention to the estimated dimensions of the structure, which, in turn, are determined by individual needs.

If the need for firewood is limited to barbecuing on the grill, then it is recommended to place the woodpile closer to the cooking zone meat dish... In this case, the choice of the location of the structure is due to simple convenience. It is worth noting that you cannot place a wooden firebox too close to the barbecue. The distance must be sufficient to prevent a timber structure from igniting from an accidental spark.

Experts do not recommend installing a woodpile in the center of the site. This is because this arrangement makes the woodshed the main architectural structure to focus on. Most often, this structure is located in close proximity to a residential building.

Among other things, a place for a woodshed must be chosen taking into account the fact whether there is a flower garden or a vegetable garden on the site. The woodpile, as a rule, has a rather large size, giving significant shade, into the area of ​​which green spaces can fall.

When assembling a woodpile with your own hands, you need to ensure its maximum availability. Do not place it too close to other outbuildings on the site. It is advisable to pave a path to it. This will provide easy access to the structure during rainy and winter seasons.

Firewood must be protected not only from atmospheric precipitation, but also from moisture accumulating in the soil. It is recommended to place the woodpile on a hill. If it stands in a lowland, then the firewood will quickly get wet, since water is concentrated in such areas after rains. Do-it-yourself fire boxes for summer cottages on the street are made in such a way that their lower part is located slightly above the soil level.

Useful information! In order to simplify the selection of the most suitable place for such a design, it is recommended to draw a simple site plan. It must indicate the house, outbuildings and all other exploited areas. This will allow you to assess the feasibility of placing a woodshed in one place or another.

Freestanding woodpiles are the most common variety. Quite often you can find a utility block with a firebox. In some cases, wall structures are installed that are adjacent to the dwelling. The choice of a place is a very important event, on which the ease of use of the future structure for storing firewood depends.

Do-it-yourself woodcutter in the country: selection of a suitable structure size

Before starting the assembly of the woodshed, you need to assess your personal needs for wood fuel. In the case of irregular use of logs (for example, for cooking barbecue), you can get by with a small structure. However, the level of demand for firewood may be higher. For example, in winter, fireplaces are used to heat summer cottages, so wood fuel is a daily necessity. In such a situation, it is best to install a large wood log with a good supply of logs.

As an example, it is recommended to pay attention to the photo of woodpiles for firewood, which have different dimensions. Small structures contain a rather limited supply of wood, which, however, can be easily replenished. Larger structures, resembling sheds, are intended for the constant use of firewood.

In any case, the main thing to be guided by when choosing the dimensions of the woodpile is individual needs. Before installation, it is recommended to make an approximate calculation of the size of the structure, as well as to study various photos woodmen. Several varieties of these buildings are used for giving, which can be verified visually. In this case, one should be guided by the value corresponding to the required volume of wood.

Varieties of designs for storing firewood

The next step (after calculating the dimensions and choosing a suitable place) is the selection of the type of structure. First of all, you need to compare the budget with the desired result. In some cases, only improvised means are used to construct the woodpile.

Today, there are several types of woodpiles that are worth paying attention to. Each of the varieties has its own characteristics, depending on the design. Let's consider what options for storage of logs are most common.

Canopy. This design is one of the most common. This is because it is easy to execute. Execute the simplest canopy for firewood everyone can do it with their own hands. Wood logs for summer cottages, made in the form of a canopy, have only 3 walls, a floor, and a roof that protects the logs from the effects of precipitation.

Note! When choosing this type of woodpile, it is recommended to make the floor slightly raised. This will protect the wood from getting wet from below. The canopy can be either freestanding or wall-mounted.

Gazebos. This design is the most attractive, so more funds will be required for its construction. Photos of woodhouses in the form of a gazebo allow you to evaluate their advantages. The structure includes a door and can be free-standing. In addition, quite often there are structures of this type, which, in addition to storing firewood, perform several more functions. In this case, the woodpile is referred to as the household block.

Open constructions. This structure consists of 2 walls and a floor, which is raised to protect the wood from getting wet. The classic version of the open woodpile eliminates the presence of a roof. However, some owners still cover the firewood with a canopy. It is quite easy to make such a design with your own hands. How do the photos of the woodshed contribute to the choice of its type? Pictures allow you to visually assess the feasibility of a particular structure.

Sheds. It is not necessary to construct a special structure for storing logs. Firewood can be stacked in a regular shed. But it is worth remembering that this option is convenient with a small amount of logs, since the place in the shed is often occupied by tools, old furniture and other items.

What materials are suitable for the construction of a woodshed or woodshed for a summer cottage

The main material that is used when installing woodpiles is wood. For the construction of these structures, both ordinary boards and wooden beams can be used. In the second case, the structure looks more presentable. Timber buildings are a great solution in the event that the territory of the site is decorated in a natural style.

Wooden pallets are often used for this purpose. Pallet logs are a simple but effective design. In addition, for the installation of such a structure, you can take other unnecessary materials, for example, metal pipes, chipboard sheets, etc.

The basic rules applied in the construction of such a structure require the arrangement of good natural ventilation and a protective canopy. In addition to wood, other materials can be used to make such a structure. For example, polycarbonate sheets are very popular. This modern raw material has a lot of advantages and a fairly democratic cost.

Another material that is used when installing the woodpile is metal. Wrought iron fireboxes have a presentable appearance, look stylish and elegant. Most often, small structures are made of metal. This is due to the high weight, as well as the rather high cost of the material. The advantages of such woodpiles include their high strength.

Useful information! To protect the material from rusting, metal products must be painted or treated with a special anti-corrosion compound.

Having certain skills in construction, if you wish, you can assemble a woodshed from any material with your own hands. Photos of structures will help you decide on the choice of variety. The woodcutter is easy to do and from available tools. For this purpose, old boards and other unnecessary materials are suitable. If it is necessary to prepare a woodpile for storing firewood, which will be used exclusively for lighting the barbecue, then the task is greatly simplified. A small cabinet can be adapted for this function.

Do-it-yourself woodcutter: drawing up a drawing and preparing tools

The preparation of a preliminary drawing is required if you decide to build a log shed. This design is suitable not only for storing logs, but also for storing tools and other things. Drawing up a diagram simplifies the determination of the area of ​​the future structure. Videos will help you correctly design a woodpile for firewood with your own hands. Photos of various assembly stages also contribute to the understanding of assembly principles.

The stock of firewood is a value that is determined by the individual needs of the owners of the site. In order to provide heating for a residential building with an area of ​​100 m², approximately 1.9 m³ of dry wood will be required. It is important to remember that different types of trees have different heat transfer rates. For example, in the case of using pine logs, they will need more by 0.2 m³, and birch, on the contrary, less by 0.2 m³.

If necessary, you can take as a basis a ready-made drawing of a woodsman in the country with your own hands. It is recommended to choose the size with a small margin, since it may always be necessary to prepare a larger amount of firewood. The structure for storing freshly cut logs should be approximately 2 times more spacious than the structure for dry fuel, since the heat transfer of raw firewood is 50% lower.

When choosing the dimensions of the woodshed, it is also worth considering the characteristics of the stove. The efficiency of these devices can vary greatly. For example, in high-tech modern units, this figure reaches 80%. Such stoves process one batch of firewood for about 8-10 hours, which significantly reduces the need for wood fuel. After drawing up the drawing, you need to prepare everything necessary tools to assemble the woodpile:

• drill (for columnar structure);
• stepladder;
• an ordinary hammer;
• hacksaw;
• plumb line;
• pliers;
• twine thread.

Useful information! Dry firewood is a log that has a moisture coefficient of less than 20%.

Step-by-step instructions and videos will help answer the question of how to build a woodshed with your own hands. The purchase of the necessary raw materials is made after determining the type of woodcutter and drawing up a drawing. The diagram must contain all the necessary dimensions and an estimate, taking into account the amount of wood, polycarbonate or metal.

How to build a woodshedon a columnar foundation: instruction

This type of woodpile is called stationary. To assemble such a structure, you will need to complete a columnar foundation. This woodpile is distinguished by its reliability and long service life. In the process of organizing the foundation, a pit is prepared for each pillar. The depth of such holes is determined by the soil freezing line. Subsequently, they are concreted, which increases the reliability of the structure.

How to make a wood log with a foundation? The concreting of the pillars is not a necessary assembly point. In some cases, the pits are simply filled up with sand and gravel. It is important to remember that the installation of a structure on top of the soil is strictly prohibited, since the structure will not have the proper stability. Fixation is required in any case.

Supports can be made of bricks or foam blocks. Individual elements of the pillars are treated with a solution, which allows for adhesion to subsequent products. For a compact firebox for summer cottages, it is not necessary to use many pillars - four are enough (in the corners). However, for a utility block, which includes not only a woodcutter, but also other devices, more supports will be required.

After organizing the foundation, you can proceed with the installation of the frame of the future woodshed. The frame is the basis of the entire structure, so this stage is very important.

How to make a firebox in the country with your own hands(columnar): frame and sheathing

For these purposes, ordinary beams with dimensions of 150x200 mm are suitable. The individual elements of the frame are fixed to each other by means of metal corners and self-tapping screws. If desired, some self-tapping screws can be used for joining the bars, however, they must be of sufficient length.

It should be noted that it is recommended to treat wooden frame parts with special impregnations that increase specifications material. Compositions of this type provide resistance to moisture and resist the penetration of insects. Roofing material is used as a waterproofing material, which must be folded in 2 times. The installation of the frame is carried out taking into account a previously drawn up drawing for the manufacture of a firewood in the country. It is not very difficult to assemble such a structure with your own hands, but you need to be careful.

Frame elements located in a vertical plane are installed using a building angle. It is important to remember that there is a certain sequence for installing the frame racks. This process is performed in the following order:

• rear pillars;
• lateral;
• front.

The next step is top rail frame structure with wooden elements. To understand the nuances of installation will clearly help a photo of wood burning stoves on the street for a summer residence (at different stages of assembly).

After installation rafter system for the future roof, you can start forming the doorway. To do this, you need to fix two beams of the appropriate size at the required height.

Note! The door is not a necessary element of the columnar structure for storing firewood, but most often it is made for safety reasons.

How to make a wood burning stovewith a foundation: the final stage

After assembling the frame structure, you can start sheathing. First of all, it is necessary to revet the horizontal beams, which are the base of the floor, with a floorboard. It is not necessary to precisely fit the ends of the boards to each other. The presence of small slots is not a mounting error - it will not interfere with the operation of the woodpile in any way. In addition, the slots will help to ventilate the wood.

When choosing the type of roof, it is best to dwell on a single-pitched version. This design is simpler and requires fewer materials. If desired, you can make a gable roof. Photos of wood burning stoves for a summer residence will help to decide on a roof option. With your own hands, it is recommended to organize a small visor above the entrance to the woodpile. This will protect the wood from rain coming at an angle.

For the manufacture of a visor, an end board is most often used. It is fixed to the front of the roof by means of special dies. The sequence of actions for organizing the visor is as follows: the ends of the dies must be cut off (at an angle), after which the board must be docked with them. This operation requires additional fixation, which is provided by the props.

The cladding material is selected depending on the individual preferences of the owners, the budget, and also taking into account the general concept of the site. The modern market provides a large selection of raw materials with which you can bring to life any designs of firewoods in the country. Photos of designs made in different stylistic directions will help you identify the pros and cons of each option.

Most often, home craftsmen choose the most budgetary and simple sheathing option - boards. The woodpile frame is lined with this material using self-tapping screws. The pitch of the board should be such that a small gap remains between the individual wooden parts. If a wooden beam was chosen as the cladding, then wider gaps (2.5-3 cm) can be organized.

If you follow the instructions and study the photo and video materials, there should be no problems with self-erection similar structure. This will answer the question of how to build a woodshed with your own hands. The project drawn up before installation should include all the nuances.

Like wooden frame elements, facing boards must be treated with antiseptic agents and waterproofing impregnation. In order to prolong the operational juice of the structure in which the firewood will be stored, it is recommended to paint or varnish it. This will protect the wood from rotting and the destructive effects of environmental factors.

Do-it-yourself wall-mounted firewood for summer cottages: photo

A wall-mounted woodshed is a building with a canopy, which is adjacent to a residential building, utility block or bathhouse. This design has several advantages over a wood-burning stove. The main advantage of the structure is that its installation saves finances. The simplicity of the construction is also considered an important advantage.

Note! Before proceeding with the assembly of a wall-mounted woodpile for firewood with your own hands, it is recommended to choose a place where it will adjoin a residential building. The most suitable option in this case is the north wall of the house. This can be explained quite simply: in this case, the firewood will be protected from direct sunlight.

The very process of forming a wall structure is almost identical to the assembly procedure for a standard free-standing version. However, there is one important difference that should be noted. A woodshed adjacent to a wall is vulnerable to precipitation from the roof of a residential building. This fact requires special attention to the design of the woodpile roof. It must have a sufficient bevel so that water can quickly flow down it.

The slope is performed from the wall, which is very important. Moreover, this rule also applies to structures that are made close to the utility block or bath. A firebox for storing logs of this type is quite simple to assemble. First of all, you need to understand the principles of designing a visor.

Roof installation consists of two stages. First, two boards should be nailed to the top of the structure, which will be located in a horizontal plane. They perform a supporting function. At the second stage, the canopy is sheathed with slate or metal tiles.

To some people, such actions may seem too complicated, but the assembly of structures, which involves a frame, walls and a roof, requires some effort. More simple options can be built in a matter of hours (for example, do-it-yourself pallet logs).

The installation of the frame and its sheathing is carried out in the same way as in the case of a free-standing structure. It should be noted that the wall woodpile does not require the arrangement of the rear partition.

DIY construction of a simple portable firebox

The wood racks are essentially log holders. The simplest version of such a construction can be completed in just a few hours. For the assembly of a simple structure, it is still recommended to draw up a drawing. The simplest scheme can be borrowed from any profile site on the network. However, in this case it is necessary to pay attention to the dimensions indicated in the drawing. They must be fully responsive to specific operational needs.

Useful information! You can assemble a firebox for a summer residence with your own hands from improvised means. Old boards are perfect for this purpose. Nevertheless, it is recommended to pay attention to their suitability. Rotten, crumbling material is not suitable for building a wooden stand.

To increase the strength characteristics of the structure, you should use not only fixing screws, but also auxiliary means (for example, glue). As in the case of voluminous storage facilities, it is advisable to treat a small stand with antiseptic and moisture-resistant impregnations.

On the network you can find many do-it-yourself firewood projects for the dacha. Photo schemes most often include a drawing with all the necessary geometric parameters. To assemble such a structure, special tools and materials will be required.

To install the lower frame of the stand, you need to prepare 2 boards, the length of which should be 150 cm. And you will also need 4 short boards of 34 cm each. The side posts are constructed using 6 bars (4 x 150 cm and 2 x 34 cm). In addition, you should prepare 2 boards of 145 cm in size.When building this structure, the following tools are used:

• saw (end type);
• drill;
• set of drills;
• jigsaw;
• building level;
• roulette;
• pencil.

The first stage in the installation of such a structure is the assembly of the frame. In order to make a frame, it is necessary to make several holes in the boards (for screws). Next, the screws are tightened into the middle supporting elements... In order to understand the principle of designing such a stand for logs, it is recommended to study the photo of woodcutters with your own hands made of wood.

Then you will need to attach the side posts to the frame. After that, it is necessary to drill through holes through the beams and screw them to the uprights with screws. At the last stage, the structure is fixed top beams to dock with the C-pillars.

Do-it-yourself metal woodshed: drawings, list of building materials

Today, you can make a firebox not only from wood or budget materials such as polycarbonate, but also from metal. Forged structures look the most impressive. However, it is very difficult to build such a building with your own hands, since it is necessary to have knowledge in the field of metal processing, as well as the ability to use welding equipment.

Note! The most common type of metal firebox involves the use of profile parts. Profile pipes can be rectangular, square, oval and polyhedral. The most suitable option is the use of rolled metal, the cross-section of which has a rectangular shape.

Profile pipes can be made from different alloys. For the firebox, aluminum parts are most often used. If desired, such a firewood stand can be completed in just 2-3 hours. Before starting the assembly, it is necessary to draw up a drawing with all dimensions.

The simplest metal firebox is made quite simply. First, you need to prepare the materials from which the individual parts of the structure frame will be made. For a small stand, it is enough to purchase an aluminum profile pipe 2.5 m long.In addition, you will need to prepare the following materials:

• brackets;
• self-tapping screws;
• paint (black).

The tools that are required to install a metal woodpile are limited to a grinder and tape measure. For accuracy of assembly, it is recommended to purchase a building level, but it is not a mandatory fixture.

Firewood for summer cottages made of metal: step by step instructions for assembly and installation

For the installation of a structure, first of all, it is required to prepare parts from an aluminum pipe the right sizes... To do this, cut it in half. Then the bracket is cut in the shape of the Latin letter L. It must be divided into 4 parts (60 cm each). These parts will serve as upright posts. Then the second bracket is divided into 4 parts. The length of each of them is 30 cm.And also 4 brackets of 15 cm each and the same number of legs are made from it, the length of which should not exceed 5 cm.

Many people are interested in the question of how to build a cheap woodshed with their own hands. Videos and photos contribute to this goal. At the initial stage, it is necessary to mount the side supports. It is important to remember that the top of the horizontal bracket must be 5 cm long from the bottom of the vertical support. In order to fix these two elements together, through holes should be drilled in them. Self-tapping screws are used for fastening.

After assembling the side supports, you need to increase their rigidity. To do this, they are joined together by stiffening ribs, which are used as sections of aluminum rolled metal. A logsman from a profile pipe will last for many years if it is correctly assembled.

Next, you need to mount the supporting elements. After attaching the legs, you will need to attach the brackets to the uprights lying in a vertical plane. The fixation angle of these elements is 45 °. Thus, the simplest metal stand for firewood is assembled. After installation, you can start painting the firebox in the country. Photos of such structures allow you to evaluate their advantages, which include presentability and compactness.

Note! Experts recommend preparing a place for the counter. The preparation includes two stages. First, you need to level the soil. The second thing to do is to fill in gravel at the installation site of the metal firewood and carefully tamp it. These simple steps will create a platform for a small metal woodpile.

Features of installing a firewood shed with your own hands: the preparatory stage

The shed in which the firewood will be stored can be done with your own hands. All that is needed for this is a set of suitable tools and materials, as well as a desire. Before starting the assembly, it is necessary to determine the dimensions of the structure, and also, based on these dimensions, find the maximum appropriate place for the location of a utility structure of this type.

DIY materials for building a woodshed can be different. The most commonly used wood. In some cases, a combination of a metal frame and wooden planking is made. In addition, a shed can be made entirely of metal, but this option is the most expensive, therefore it is very rarely considered by home craftsmen.

Preparation for the assembly of this structure includes several important stages. First of all, you need to draw up a drawing of a firewood for a summer residence with your own hands. Photos of ready-made schemes can be easily found on the network using the search bar of the browser. Of course, the best option is to make a personalized plan. In this case, the design will maximally correspond to the characteristics of a particular site.

After drawing up a diagram containing information on the dimensions of the individual components of the log shed, you will need to prepare the following materials and tools:

• lumber (bars and boards);
• 2 sheets of 18 mm plywood (2450x680 and 2500x1200 mm);
• roof felt (approximately 2.5 m²);
• shingles (2.5 m²);
• screws.

Having drawn up a diagram and having prepared everything necessary for the independent design of a shed, you can proceed directly to the installation. It also consists of several stages, which are recommended to be studied in detail.

How to make a woodshed in the country with your own hands-shed: work algorithm

Experts advise to strictly follow the sequence of actions when installing a log shed. The first stage in the installation of such a structure is the assembly of the floor frame. For these purposes, wooden blocks are used. They must be thick enough to withstand the load that the wood supply will put on them.

Useful information! After installing the floor, the corners are checked for evenness. To do this, you can use the building corner. If the frame is uneven, this will affect the entire structure.

In the next step, vertical support posts are attached to the outside of the floor frame. Before proceeding with fixing the support beams of the street firewood for the summer cottage, it is necessary to check whether the floor is horizontal.

Next, you need to complete the floor cladding wooden planks... It is recommended to use edged material for this purpose. The boards are fixed to the base frame with galvanized screws. After that, you will need to cut the ends of the rafters. The angle in this case is 15 °. Then the rafters are fixed to the uprights and common planks. The distance between the rafters should be approximately 60 cm. This will ensure proper load distribution.

The next step in assembling a wooden firewood for a summer cottage with your own hands is to organize the roof. In order to make a roof, the first step is to make the flooring from a smaller sheet of plywood. It is fixed to the rafters with screws. The pitch of the screws is approximately 15 cm. Then cover the plywood with a special felt, after which you can proceed with the installation of the tiles. It is important to remember that the fastening of the finish roofing material starts at the lower left edge of the roof.

The correct arrangement of firewood in the woodpile will significantly increase its capacity. Today, there are several options for storing wood fuel, which are recommended to pay attention to. If the woodpile is small, then there should be no problems with storing firewood. The same goes for the narrow design, in which the logs are arranged in one row.

In turn, when laying out firewood in a woodshed or shed, certain problems may arise associated with access to various rows. A large amount of firewood is best stored in the following way: select several main sectors and stack firewood in them, leaving a passage in the center. This eliminates the possibility of overlapping logs. Photos of woodpiles filled with firewood clearly demonstrate the dignity different methods warehousing.

Sectors in a square overall woodshed should not have more than 2 rows of firewood. Otherwise, getting to the logs will be much more difficult. Rectangular wall-mounted and separately worthwhile options can be divided into several compartments using partitions. This will help differentiate between dry and damp wood.

How to stack firewood in a round woodpileright

In some cases, the amount of stored firewood is too large. This can be a problem if the storage is too large to hold so many logs. In such a situation, it is possible to store firewood in an open area. This variant is very popular and is found all over the countryside.

Note! The outer row of firewood in a round woodpile is angled to allow rainwater to drain off.

Thus, this solution is a solution if the volume of fuel exceeds the capacity of the cabins with a firewood. It is not recommended to make an open woodpile too large if such a manipulation is done for the first time. It is very important that it is located in a place to which the sun's rays have access.

This method allows you to store firewood outside the woodshed. How to make a round woodpile with your own hands? Before laying the first row, it is necessary to make a substrate on the ground. For these purposes, gravel is used. To ensure the correct storage radius, a crosspiece made of wooden stakes is used.

The base of the round woodpile is laid out with a ring. In the center of it should be empty place... The result is a closed chain of logs. Next, the second row is laid. It is important to remember that the firewood of the second row should be located across the first layer (with a slight slope in the middle). The empty center (as the woodpile is stored) forms a kind of core-pipe. It contributes to good ventilation of the entire structure.

Stakes are placed between the rows. They should have a cruciform arrangement. These elements support the woodpile and prevent it from falling apart. When the structure becomes higher than 1 m, you can fill the core with firewood (optional). Then the subsequent rows are layered. For the last row, it is recommended to choose the flattest logs. After storing firewood, the structure is covered from above with bark or any other material that does not interfere with ventilation.

For heating a country house or summer cottage, firewood is most often used. There are certain rules for storing logs that must be followed. The presence of a woodshed will allow you to highlight specific place for firewood and simplifies their use. Before starting the construction of such a structure, it is required to draw up a diagram and select a convenient site for this structure.

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A canopy or build a woodshed with your own hands, providing stored firewood optimal conditions... It is about the last option and the features of the construction of this building that will be discussed.

Choosing a place

The convenience of its use depends on the correct placement of the building, therefore, when choosing a place for a woodshed, take into account all the nuances. The structure should not be in the most conspicuous place and interfere with movement around the site. For a firewood shed designed for a large amount of fuel, take care of the convenience of a car approach to it, otherwise it will be a difficult task to move the brought firewood to the storage place.

Large woodshed

If firewood is used to heat a house, it is placed nearby. Fuel used for barbecuing or kindling a sauna, respectively, is stored closer to the listed buildings. There are no special requirements regarding the terrain, but it is not recommended to adapt places with high humidity for a woodshed.

Not to be mistaken with the location will help drawing up a drawing of the site with the designation of all buildings on it, including the future woodshed. Based on the scheme and the available free space for construction, it will be easier to decide on the optimal type of structure.

Woodsman view

The simplest construction of a woodshed is an extension to the house, which has two walls, a roof and a base raised above the ground. Such a structure is stable and allows you to save on material due to the absence of a back wall at the point of contact with the main building.

The second option is a free-standing structure. It can look like a full-fledged firewood shed with a door, or it can be made in the form of a canopy with three walls.

Portable wood stoves are convenient for storing small amounts of logs. You can make them from old barrels, pallets, metal rods and even vines.

The main purpose of the woodshed is to protect the fuel from moisture and dampness, so almost any materials that can provide suitable conditions are suitable for its construction. More often used board, metal, profiled sheet, there are also structures made of timber, logs and polycarbonate. A good solution would be to clad the woodshed in the same style with other courtyard buildings.

Choosing a drawing

The drawing of the structure will help to accurately calculate the amount of required materials and facilitate the construction process. When choosing the right type of wood logger, start from the need for fuel. If you plan to use a small volume of firewood (up to 3 m³), ​​a structure in the form of a canopy or a small shed with a door is suitable, and for large volumes it is recommended to make a woodshed consisting of several sections.

To determine the need for firewood, consider that a house with an area of ​​100 m2 with stove heating in the cold season, about 2 m³ of well-dried pine firewood is required (they are considered dry after a year of storage from the moment they were cut). You will need 2 times more fresh firewood. It is advisable to have a supply of fuel in the storage for 2 seasons, taking into account heating and additional costs (barbecue, sauna).

Selection of materials

Before you build a woodshed, you need to decide on the materials for construction and purchase them. If the structure is stationary, the list of required items will include:

• supports (from timber or metal);
• corrugated board, slate or metal roofing;
• wooden beams;
• everything for cooking concrete mix(cement, sand, crushed stone);
• nails and screws;
• metal corners.

For wall cladding, boards, sheet metal are suitable, you can lay them out from cinder block or brick. If you have recently completed the construction of a house and there are unnecessary leftovers of materials, it is more economical to use them.

Selection of tools

To build a woodshed, standing on supports, you need a tool for earthworks- a drill, a shovel, as well as for woodworking - a saw, a plane, a jigsaw. If the cladding is metal, you should get a grinder. In addition to the above, auxiliary equipment will come in handy:

• ladder;
• container for mixing cement;
• hammer;
• drill with mixing attachment;
• pliers;
• twine;
• measuring tool (tape measure, building level).

Preparation for work

Construction preparation includes wood pre-treatment and site clearance at the site of the building. Treatment means impregnation with antiseptic and water-repellent compounds, which is necessary to extend the life of the materials.

Then the selected part of the yard is freed from weeds, shrubs and tree roots, if any, and proceeds to the construction of the foundation. The base is made of a columnar or tape type. You should also take care of brick or cinder block logs (the minimum height for them is 7-10 cm), laid on top of the foundation, so that the structure is raised above the ground.

Stationary woodcutter

Consider how to build a stationary woodshed, standing on a columnar foundation, with your own hands. The first stage is digging holes for supports. The pits are made with a garden drill or a shovel, while their depth should allow the posts to be installed no higher than the freezing level of the soil. Otherwise, when the soil swells, the building will skew.

Sand with crushed stone is poured at the bottom of the pits, foundation piles from a bar (with a diameter of 20 cm) are installed on top and poured with concrete. The correctness of their installation is checked with a level and a string stretched between the supports. The purpose of this check is to make sure the posts are aligned and fixed vertically.

Important! To make the roof sloping, the support pillars are made of different heights. The minimum height difference between the front and rear piles is 15 cm.

The next step is to connect the front and rear supports. For this, a timber (with a diameter of 15 cm) is attached long screws to the posts at a level of 10 cm above the ground, reinforcing the joints with metal corners. The top strapping is carried out in the same way. Then the upper and lower logs are fixed and the vertical frame is installed.

If a door is provided in the design, two more vertical posts from a bar are inserted in the place of the opening, on which it will be suspended. The horizontal surface of the woodshed is sheathed with a standard floorboard, leaving small gaps for air circulation. The walls are performed in a similar way, using the same board or slab (the side of the log).

The roof is covered with corrugated board or slate. You can save money and make it out of a slab, like walls, but in this case roofing material or ondulin must be laid on top, fixing it with nails with stainless steel gaskets.

For a woodsman with a door, it is advisable to make a visor above the entrance. The material for it can be a wide board, planted on self-tapping screws and additionally fixed with two side supports.

The finished structure is painted or varnished. This is not necessary, but it will provide additional protection to the material and beautify the building.

Wall-mounted option

An economical option for how you can make a woodshed is an extension to a house or utility block. This building is usually placed at the northern wall of the building so that the firewood is not constantly under the sun.

The construction of a wall-mounted woodshed is similar to the technology of building a stationary structure. The only difference is the roof, the arrangement of which needs to be given special attention. Due to the specifics of the location during precipitation, water from the roof of the main building will drain to the extension, therefore, to prevent stagnation of moisture, the roof of the woodshed is made flat. In this case, the slope should be directed away from the wall.

Portable option

For those who do not have a need for a large amount of firewood or want to always have a supply of logs near the barbecue area or by the fireplace, and a stationary woodshed is far away, a portable design will be convenient. There are many original ready-made options made of wood and metal, but a self-made portable woodshed is no worse, and when connected to work, imagination can turn out even more interesting. And it will certainly cost less.

One of the options is to use the old wooden barrel, which is available in almost any household.

The sequence of work is as follows:

• We apply the markings to the barrel. Its central part with one of the hoops remains intact, and the sides are cut off with a jigsaw so that it looks like a basket with a handle.
• The cuts are sanded.
• The remaining hoop is fixed with screws or bolts.
• Two curly parts for the legs are cut out of the board.
• In each of the parts, two holes are drilled on the sides, into which the sanded cuttings are inserted. This will be the stand.
• The parts are varnished or stained, and the portable woodshed is ready.

And those who are familiar with the basics of weaving can make a small woodshed from a vine. To do this, you will need wooden slats, flexible wire, and a willow rod. A rectangle is hammered out of the rails, which will become the base. Then, on its opposite sides, holes are drilled every 3 cm and thick branches of the vine are inserted into them, they will serve as the basis for weaving.

In the middle of the rack frame, a wire is attached and a handle is formed from it. Further, the main rods are bent and braided with thinner ones. Take the diagram below as a basis for the pattern. At the end of the work, the wire handle is also braided with rods and the ends of the wire are neatly masked.

Having an idea of ​​how to build a woodshed with your own hands, keeping firewood dry is not difficult. Choosing a suitable design, you will also be able to appreciate the advantages of such a storage facility and be confident in the safety of fuel at any time of the year.

Carrying out the preparation of firewood, you should immediately be puzzled by the issue of their storage. Placing a forest on the street is not the best the best way, because in this case, you should not count on complete drying of wood. In order for the firewood to dry out properly and give off maximum heat during combustion, it is necessary to place it in a dry place, protected from precipitation and other external influences, in which air masses can circulate freely, ventilating the room.

For high-quality drying and preservation of firewood, it is advisable to build a firewood, in which to put the logs in a pile. In this article, we will try to tell you in detail how to make a firewood log with your own hands, which option you can choose for placement on the street, and which one is suitable for home.

Simple and robust design houses for firewood

Choosing the right option

For many years of logging, people have come up with so many options for various fire boxes that it is simply impossible to tell about all of them. We have selected several decent options that anyone can build with the right materials and skills.

Among the most popular options for wood burning boxes were the following solutions:

• A sturdy and reliable structure from a bar, sheathed with clapboard or slab. Easy to build, but requires some effort during work and the availability of suitable materials.
• Frame made of steel pipes, sheathed with metal sheets or corrugated board. When creating a wood log from metal, special welding equipment and certain skills in working with such equipment are required.
• Construction of pallets of European variety. Pallets can play the role of a certain constructor, from which a complete structure should be assembled; they can become an excellent base for floors, walls, and roofs. It remains only to sheathe the structure with suitable material and the lumber is ready.
• Design of the most different materials collected together and fulfilling their role.

If there are no resources for the construction of a small structure, you can go for the trick by putting the firewood in a neat pile in a convenient place on the site and covering them on top with polyethylene, siding, ruberoid, any material that protects against precipitation. It is not necessary to completely wrap the structure in a film; it is necessary to leave a flow of fresh air to the firewood.

The firewood is stacked, it remains only to cover the structure from above

Conveniently, when there are trees on the site, you can stack the logs between two suitable trunks, which will help the stack not to fall apart. You can make a small woodshed near the wall of a house, a bathhouse, an outbuilding.

Construction technology

Having chosen for yourself the suitable option for the firewood, having determined the construction site and preparing the suitable material, you can begin construction work. Stroke construction works is always approximately the same, it does not depend on the choice of place for the structure and its type, on the materials used. The following guidelines will help you during construction work:

• When building any object, it is advisable to have a sketch or plan of future construction on hand. The sketch will help to correctly mark the place on the ground and prepare the base of the structure, supports. You can focus on it in the future, when preparing materials for work.
• Even a small canopy requires the construction of some kind of foundation, which will allow the structure to stand steadily under the influence external factors... In addition, the canopy flooring must support a decent weight of the firewood placed in it.
• The easiest way to make a pillar foundation is by digging in the material for the base. Wooden beams can act as pillars, which should first be treated with resin or bitumen to prevent decay. Wooden posts should be deepened by about 1 meter. Iron pipes are dug in by 70-80 centimeters and this is quite enough. However, it is advisable to concrete the steel base by digging a hole wider and overlaying the pipes with stones.
• As a more serious foundation, concrete blocks, which are made even without formwork. It is enough to dig a suitable hole, remove the earth from it, lay it with plastic wrap and fill it with concrete. In this case, polyethylene will act as a waterproofing foundation.

Construction of a woodshed frame on a site near the house

If you chose the option with wooden beams, then work can be carried out without interruption, in the case of concrete, you will have to wait for it to completely solidify and good weather.

Then logs are laid on the prepared base, which will play the role of flooring, walls are erected and a roof is installed. When the frame is ready, it is sheathed suitable materials, lay the roof, floor, if necessary, install doors.

A wooden structure can be coated with varnish, paint or other protective compound. The iron version can also be painted in the desired color.